副词的练习
一、单项选择副词
1.Office furniture like chairs and sofas should be attractive as well as comfortable.
A.manually B.visually
C.physically D.curely
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词词义辨析。A. manually手动地; B. visually视觉上、外表上;C. physically身体上;D. curely安全地。句意:像沙发和椅子这样的办公家具应该既美观又舒适。根据句意可知此处是说“在视觉上吸引人”,故B项正确。
2.(杭州一检)She paud________over the unfamiliar word but soon continued.
A.frequently B.briefly
C.anxiously D.casually
【答案】B
【解析】
考查副词辨析。句意为:她碰到不熟悉的词稍微停顿了一下,但很快又继续了。frequently频繁地;briefly短暂地,暂时地;anxiously焦急地;casually随意地,偶然地。
尼亚加拉大瀑布
答案: B
3.The man should be excud becau he caud the damage _______.
A.deliberately B.unintentionally
C.meaningfully D.determinedly
【答案】B
【解析】
句意为这个人应该被原谅,因为他是无意中造成了伤害。故选unintentionally无意地。
4.To tell the truth, his behavior displead me more than______.
A.somehow B.somewhere
C.somewhat D.sometimes
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:考查副词。more than somewhat意为“非常”。句意:说实话,他的行为让我非常不快。
5.Pollution has reached high level in some urban areas, which is quite worrying.
A.disturbingly B.slightly
C.exactly D.flexibly
【答案】A
【解析】考查副词。句意:在一些城市污染已经到了令人不安的程度,这是相当令人担忧的。根据后边which is quite worrying这是相当令人担忧的,可知前边污染已经达到了令人不安的程度。A令人不安地;B轻微地;C恰好地;D灵活地。故选A。
6.经营权转让While nding flowers as gifts, we can't choo flowers , becau different flowers may carry different meanings.
A.arbitrarily B.cautiously
C.originally D.thoroughly
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
穿越古代言情小说考查副词。A. arbitrarily反复无常地;B. cautiously谨慎地;C. originally最初;D. thoroughly彻底地。句意:虽然送花作为礼物,我们不能任意选择鲜花,因为不同的花可能代表不同的含义。故选A。
7.If you are invited to any special occasion such as a wedding or a celebration, you will have to be ________ dresd.
A.attractively B.controversially
C.conventionally D.appropriately
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词辨析。A. attractively吸引人地;B. controversially有争议地;C. conventionally传统地;D. appropriately合适地。句意:如果你被邀请参加婚礼或庆典等特殊场合,你必须穿着得体。故D选项正确。
8.He wasn’t to lift the ca.
A.too strong B.enough strong
C.strong enough D.so strong
【答案】C
我不会放弃
【解析】
【详解】
伤残评定标准考查enough的用法。句意:他没有力气提起箱子。此处enough“足够”是副词,修饰形容词时放在形容词后面。故选C。
9.----- Hi, Mark. How was the musical evening?
----- Excellent! Ales and Andy performed _________ and they won the firs prize.
A.skillfully B.commonly C.willingly D.nervously
【答案】A
【解析】
本题考查副词。四个副词的意思分别是skillfully巧妙地, 技术好地;commonly 一般,普通,通常;willingly自动地,欣然地;nervously 焦急地。上文问音乐晚会怎么样?回答是非常好,自然Ales和Andy是娴熟地(skillfully)表演并获得第一名。
10.--- How could you have trusted the online dictionary that much in translating your resume?
--- Well, I never expected it should translate it so ______.
A.literally B.originally C.sufficiently D.professionally
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词。句意:---你怎么能这么信任在线词典帮你翻译简历呢? ---我从没想过它会这么照字面翻译。A. literally照字面地;B. originally最初;C. sufficiently充分地;D. professionally专业地。结合句意可知答案为A。
11.You can apply for a foreign university on the Internet by yourlf, or ________ you can turn to a special agency which can do it for you.
A.appropriately B.alternatively C.additionally D.apparently
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:你可以自己在网上申请国外的大学,或者作为一种选择,你也可以求助于一个能帮你做这件事的特别机构。A. appropriately适当地;B. alternatively作为一种选择;C. additionally此外;D. apparently明显地。根据后文you can turn to a special agency which can do it for you.可知,此处表示“作为一种选择”符合语境,故选B项。
12.The incomes of skilled workers went up. , unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.
A.Moreover B.Therefore
C.Meanwhile D.Otherwi关于动物的
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:考查副词词义辨析。根据句意:熟练工人的收入在上升,同时,不熟练工人的的收入在下降。skilled workers表示"熟练工人"和unskilled workers 表示"不熟练工人"两者
情况的对比。Moreover“再者,加之,此外,而且”;therefore“因此,所以”;otherwi“否则,要不然”; meanwhile“在此期间,同时”,符合句意,故选C.
考点:考查副词
13.灯饰十大品牌Kathryn's just phoned to say she's working _____ this evening and we needn't wait for her for dinner.
A.late B.lately C.soon D.freely
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词辨析。句意:凯瑟琳刚打电话来说她今晚要工作到很晚,我们不需要等她来吃晚饭。A. late迟;晚;B. lately近来;不久前;C. soon不久;D. freely自由地。结合句意表示工作到很晚,应用late。故选A。
14.NOAEL—What do you think of her suggestion?
— ______ it would be much more nsible to talk about it later.
A.Usually B.Generally C.Actually D.Exactly
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:——你觉得她的建议怎么样?——事实上,以后再讨论这个问题要明智得多。A. Usually通常情况下;B. Generally大体上;C. Actually事实上; D. Exactly精确地。分析句意可知,此处应表示从事实情况来看,以后再讨论这个问题要明智得多。故选C项。
15.Take-off and landing procedures have been tightened after two jets ____ escaped disaster.
A.hopefully B.narrowly C.suddenly D.practically
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查副词辨析及固定搭配。句意:两架喷气机差点出事故之后,起飞和降落的操作规程更加严格了。A. hopefully有希望地;B. narrowly勉强地,险些 ;C.suddenly突然地;D. practically尤其是,特别地。句中修饰动词escaped,要用副词形式。在两架飞机侥幸逃脱灾难(差点出灾难)后,起飞和降落程序更严格了。“narrowly escape”为固定用法,意为“侥幸逃脱”。故选B。