微生物学英汉词汇
6-aminopenicillanic acid 6-氨基青霉烷酸adeno associated virus 腺伴随病毒agaricinic acid 蘑菇酸ambrosia fungi 虫道真菌
Ames test 埃姆斯试验anaerobic chamber 厌氧培养室archaebacteria 古细菌archetista 古始生物界ascosporulation 子囊孢子形成asymbiotic nitrogen fixation 非共生固氮作用attenuatio 减毒作用autotrophic succession 自养演替
axenic cultivation 纯性培养
axenic culture 纯性培养物ba-plate hub [噬菌体]基片插孔basidiospore 担孢子
爱情第一课beef extract 牛肉膏biochemical medium 生化培养基biovar 生物变型
cell line 细胞系
clamp cell 锁状细胞cleistocarp 闭囊果
一周年快乐coccus 球菌
co-cultivation 协同培养commensalism 偏利共栖compensative eyepiece 补偿目镜complex symmetry 复合对称conditional lethal 条件致死conditional mutant 条件突变株continuous fermentation 连续发酵
cord factor 索状因子corynebacteria 棒状菌
cover glass 盖玻片
culture transfering 移种
dark-field 暗视野
deep colony 深层菌落
Differential interference contrast microscope, DICM [分辨]干涉差显微镜
diphtheria toxin 白喉毒素diplococcus 双球菌discocarp 盘状子囊果drug susceptibility 药物敏感性dry heat sterilization 干热灭菌early genes [病毒]早期基因
efficiency of plating 成斑效率enriched medium 滋养培养基enterovirus 肠道病毒epibasidium 上担子erythrogenic toxin 红斑毒素extreme bacteria 极端细菌fermentation capacity 发酵[能]力Fernbach flask 冯巴赫瓶
阐福寺fiber antigen [噬菌体]尾丝抗原food poisoning 食物中毒fractional cultivation 分部培养[法] germ-free animal 无菌动物
germ-free plant 无菌植物
Gram-positive bacteria 革兰氏阳性菌hanging drop method 悬滴法
heat fixation 热固定hemagglutination inhibition 血凝抑制heterocyst 异形[囊]胞hexonmer,hexons [病毒]六邻体
H-O variation H-O 变异homobasidium 同担子hydrogen sulfide production test 硫化氢试验hydrogenogens 产氢菌hymenium 子实层
hyphal body 虫菌体
immune adherence hemagglutination assay, IAHA
免疫粘连血凝测
定
in vitro 体外
inclusion body 包含体仔排是什么排骨
India-ink capsule staining 墨汁荚膜染色indole test 吲哚试验infectious do 50%, ID 50 半感染剂量initial body [衣原体]始体inoculating needle 接种针inoculation hood 接种箱
invert microscope 倒置显微镜isolation medium 分离培养基Koester's stain 柯斯特染料Lancefield's streptococcal
grouping test
蓝氏链球菌分群个人潜能
试验leghaemoglobin 豆血红蛋白Leifson's flagella staining 赖夫松鞭毛染色lipopolysaccharides 脂多糖类
Loeffler's methylene blue 吕氏甲烯蓝
log pha 对数期
Lugol's iodine solution 鲁戈氏碘液
lysis inhibition [噬菌体]裂解阻抑lysogenic bacteria 溶原性细菌main fermentation 主发酵mesophilic bacteria 中温菌methanochondria 甲烷粒体microbial nsor 微生物传感器microbiology 微生物学microcyst 微包囊monotricha 单鞭毛菌mucoid colony 粘液型菌落muramic acid 胞壁酸mycoderm, pellicle [菌]醭
negative strand 负链neurovirulence 神经毒力nitrogen fixation 固氮作用normal flora 正常菌群nutrient broth 营养肉汤
O antigen 菌体抗原
铅笔画素描
oil immersion objective 油浸物镜oligodynamic action 微[量]动[力]作用oomycetes 卵菌organotrophic bacteria 有机营养菌paleomicrobiology 古微生物学pantropic virus 泛嗜性病毒pathotype 致病型pentomer,pentons [病毒]五邻体peplomerbody 包膜突起perfringocin 产气荚膜梭菌素periplasmic space 壁膜间隙petroleum microbiology 石油微生物学pha contrast microscope 相差显微镜phenol coefficient 石炭酸系数phenotypic mixing 表型混杂photoheterotrophic bacteria 光能异养菌phycocyanobilin 藻蓝胆素phyllospheric microorganism 叶际微生物
pilot protein [噬菌体]先导蛋白plate 平板
plate streaking 平板划线
pock assay 痘疱试验primary succession 原生演替
prodigiosus toxin 灵菌毒素protophyte 原生植物prototunicate ascus 原囊壁子囊purple membrane 紫膜
replica plating 影印培养法resistance factor 抗药因子resolving power 分辨率
resting cell 静息细胞rhizospheric microorganism 根际微生物
rod 杆菌
rust fungi 锈菌
satellite virus 卫星病毒condary succession 次生演替芝麻酱烧饼
ta 刚毛
shallow tray fermentation 浅盘发酵sheathed bacteria 鞘细菌
single cell protein, SCP 单细胞蛋白singly embedded virus 单粒包埋型病毒slime layer 粘液层
smooth type 光滑型
smut fungi 黑粉菌spreading factor 扩散因子
stab culture 穿刺培养物stationary pha 稳定期
stroma 子座
表格一列怎么求和
tail fiber [噬菌体]尾丝thermal death point 热[致]死点thermophilric bacteria 耐热细菌
tissue culture 组织培养
top fermentation 上面发酵trichome [细菌]毛状体Triphenyl tetrazolium chloride
method, TTCM
氯化三苯基四氮
唑法
tuberculin unit, TU 结核菌素单位uredostage 夏孢子期vaccinetherapy, vaccinotherapy 菌苗疗法valinomycin, aminomycin 缬氨霉素veterinary microbiology 兽医微生物学
X factor X 因子
X-body X体
yeast like colony 类酵母型菌落
α-inhibitor
[流感病毒]α抑制
物
] auxanography 生长谱测定[法]
50% lethal do, LD 50 半数致死量
50% tissue culture infective do, TCID 50 半数组织培养感染量
7-aminocephalosporinic acid 7-氨基头孢菌酸abjunction [孢子]切落ablastin 抑殖素
abortin 流产菌素abstriction [孢子]缢断acervulus 分生孢子盘acetification 醋化作用acetogen 产乙酸菌achromatic lens 消色差透镜acid-fast staining 抗酸细菌染色法acidification 酸化作用acidophilic bacteria 嗜酸菌aclacinomycin 阿克拉霉素acrospore 顶生
孢子actidione, cycloheximide 放线酮actinomycetes 放线菌actinomycin 放线菌素activated sludge 活性污泥active dry yeast 活性干酵母adenovirus 腺病毒adhesin 粘附素adriamycin 阿霉素aeciospore 锈孢子
aecium 锈子器
aerial mycelium 气生菌丝体aerobe 需氧菌aerobic cultivation 需氧培养aerobic respiration 需氧呼吸aerobiosis 需氧生活aerogen 产气菌aerotaxis 趋氧性aerotorelant bacteria 耐氧菌aethalium 粘菌体aflatoxin 黄曲霉毒素agar 琼脂
agar plate 琼脂平板
agar slant 琼脂斜面agarfitine 伞菌氨酸agaricin 蘑菇素aggressin 攻击素aggressivity 攻击力aging 陈酿化agricultural microbiology 农业微生物学agrobacteriocin 土壤杆菌素akinete 静息孢子