2012届高考英语专题复习题11

更新时间:2023-06-12 13:10:10 阅读: 评论:0

Module 5  Newspapers and Magazines
胃反酸烧心.阅读理解
A
词数 360 难度系数 ★★ 建议用时 7
(2011·潍坊质量检测)Sydney—A shark savaged a schoolboy's leg while he was surfing with his father at a beach in Sydney on February 23.It was the third shark attack along the coast of Australia's largest city in a month.
The 15­year­old boy and his father were in the water off Avalonon Sydney's northern beachesaround dawn when he was attacked.The city's beaches are packed with locals and tourists during the summer months.
The father heard a scream and turned to e his son thrashing(激烈扭动)about in the waterpolice said.Fortunatelythe shark swam away and the boy was helped to the shore by his father.
Lifesaving Club spokesman Nick Miller said“It got him around the top of his left leg and the father came and dragged him out of water.”He said the boy was bleeding heavily when he was brought to the shore.There was a lot of painas you can imagine.The teenager was airlifted to hospital for treatment for leg injuries.
Police said the bites “cut through to the bone”but the boy did not appear to have sustained any fractures (骨折)He was in a stable condition now.
Several beaches were clod after the attack.Water police and lifeguards were arching for the sharkwhile police hoped to identify its species by the shape of the bite marks.But they said it was too early to say what type of shark attacked the boy.I don't even know if he saw itMiller said.
Many shark species live in the waters off Sydney's beachesbut attacks on humans are still relatively rare.Howeverthere were two attacks on successive days earlier this monthone on a navy diver in Sydney harbornot far from the famous Opera Houand the other on a surfer at the city's world­famous Bondi beach.
Fishermen say shark numbers are on the ri.There is a ban on commercial fishing in the harborwhich has incread fish stocks.Marine experts also claim environmental protection has created a cleaner environmentattracting sharks clor to the shore as they cha fish.Many shark speciesincluding the Great White—the man­eaters made famous in Steven Spielberg's 球虫疫苗Jaws—are protected in Australian waters.
一、新新单词
treatment /'trItmənt/ n治疗,疗法
identify /aI'dentIfaI/ v.
  识别;确认;认出
二、常用短语
arch for  寻找
on the ri  在上升;在增加中
三、靓点句式
红烧茄子最简单的做法
There is a ban on commercial fishing in the harborwhich has incread fish stocks.
which引导非限制性定语从句。
句意:这儿的海湾有一条关于商业捕鱼的禁令,这使鱼的数量上升了。
语篇解读:本文是一则新闻,一个男孩在悉尼的一个海湾冲浪时遭到鲨鱼攻击,这已是本
月第三次鲨鱼袭击人的事件了。此地禁渔令的实施以及环境的改善使得鱼的数量上升,鲨鱼在捕食过程中也越来越多地随着它的食物靠近海岸。
1The report mainly tells us ________.
Ashark attacks on humans are on the ri
Bsharks attacked humans three times in one month
Ca boy was attacked by a shark at a Sydney beach
Dshark numbers are increasing in the waters off Sydney's beaches
解析:主旨大意题。文章第一段是主题段,特别是从文章第一段第一句可知文章大意。
答案:C 
2The underlined word “savaged” in the first paragraph probably means “________”
Aattracted        Bdragged
C男护士bit                    Dpacked
解析: 词义猜测题。从第二段第一句中的when he was attacked,第四段的the boy was bleeding heavily和第五段的the bites cut through to the bone'可知savaged的意思是攻击,咬
答案:C
3What do we know about the city of Sydney from the passage?
AIt is one of the largest cities in Australia.
黄烧饼
BSydney harbor is not far from the famous Opera Hou.
CThere are many locals and tourists on its coast all the year round.
DThere are few shark species in the waters off Sydney's beaches.
解析:细节理解题。从第七段中的in Sydney harbornot far from the famous Opera Hou可知答案。
答案:B 
4About the injury of the boy we know that ________.
Ahe was losing much blood when he was dragged out
Bhe was very nervous when he was nt to hospital
Che may be in danger of losing his leg
Dhe was injured in the right leg
解析:细节理解题。从第四段第二句可知,男孩被救上岸时正在大量流血。
我的精神家园
答案:A 
5All the following are the caus of Australia's sharks' increasing EXCEPT that _
_______.
Aenvironmental protection has created a cleaner environment
带国字的成语B科学革命a ban on commercial fishing has incread fish numbers
Cmany shark species are protected in Australian waters
Dthe film Jaws has made the Great White famous
解析: 细节理解题。最后一段主要提到三个因素致使鲨鱼的数量增加:environmental protectiona ban on commercial fishing以及many shark species are protectedD项不是鲨鱼数量增加的原因。
答案:D
B
词数 341 难度系数 建议用时 7
(2011·日照模拟)A maths talent who won fame this week for giving up a million­dollar prize is living with his mother in a simple flat in St Petersburgco­existing on her 30­a­month pensionbecau he has been unemployed for many years.
The Sunday Telegraph tracked down the strange reclu(隐士) who shocked the maths world when he solved a century­old puzzle known as the Poincaré Conjecture.

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