Lesson 22
A glass envelope
玻璃信封
First listen and then answer the question.
听录音,然后回答以下问题。
How did Jane receive a letter from a stranger?
My daughter, Jane, never dreamed of receiving a letter from a girl of her own age in Holland. Last year, we were travelling across the Channel and Jane put a piece of paper with her name and address on it into a bottle. She threw the bottle into the a. She never thought of it again, but ten months later, she received a letter from a girl in Holland. Both girls write to each other regularly now. However, they have decided to u the post office. Letters will cost a little more, but they will certainly travel faster.
New words and expressions 生词和短语
dream v. 做梦,梦想
age n. 年龄
channel n. 海峡
throw v. 扔,抛
参考译文
补气养血的食物
我的女儿简从未想过会接到荷兰一位同龄姑娘的来信。去年,当我们横渡英吉利海峡时,简把写有她姓名和住址的一张纸条装进了一只瓶子,又将瓶子扔进了大海。此后她就再没去想那只瓶子。但10个月以后,她收到了荷兰一位姑娘的来信。现在这两位姑娘定期通信了。然而她们还是决定利用邮局。这样会稍微多花点钱,但肯定是快得多了。
【New words and expressions】 生词和短语
★dream v. 做梦, 梦想
have a dream
dream a dream
have a good dream
sweet
Have a good/sweat dream!祝你做个好梦!
She is daydreaming.白日梦
daydream : 思想开小差
dream of doing something : 梦想
think of : 想、考虑
dream of : 梦想
I dreamed of flying in the sky.
I dreamed of finding the gold. / I dream of be a good teacher.
dream on 继续做梦, 痴心妄想(做你的梦去吧!别痴心妄想了!)
dream boat : 梦中情人, 梦寐以求的(物, 人)
Do you have dream boat ? 你有梦中情人吗?
另 : dream that +从句
★age n. 年龄微信男人头像
teengager : 十几岁的人
adolenscent [ ] n.青春期(一般指成年以前由13至15的发育期)
★channel n. 海峡
★throw v. 扔, 抛
threw thrown
throw away 扔掉
【课文讲解】
同位语 My daughter Jane
of one's own age : He is boy of my own age.时间变成了永恒
with 放在名词后面做定语
I have a bag with books in it.(“in it” 不能省略)
with 放在句子后面做状语用
think of : 考虑 dream of : 梦想
write to : 给某人写信 write (a letter) to me
陈陆妻子each other : 相互-往往强调两者之间的相互 ([ ] 注意连读)
one another : 强调三或三者以上的相互
will cost will travel
一旦用cost,主语一定是物
something cost somebody
more : 即可做形容词, 又可做代词 : give me more 再给我一点
文中的 “more” 为代词 = more money
a little 可以修饰比较级 : 稍微
much more : 多得多
It's a little hotter. It's much hotter.
It's expensive. That is more expensive.
That is a little more expensive.
That is much more expensive.
But they will certainly travel faster.
也可 : but they will certainly travel much faster.
much faster 快的多
【Key structures】 关键句型
Verbs followed by of, from, in and on 后面可跟of, from, in和on的动词
We can put of, from, in, or on after certain verbs:
of, from, in, on可以用在某些动词的后面 :
Jane never dreamed of receiving a letter…(11. 1-2)情况报告
She never thought of it again. (11. 4-5)
She received a letter from a girl in Holland. (11. 5-6)
U this list for reference:
以下搭配表可供参考 :
a OF: accu, approve, assure, beware, boast(or about), complain(or about), consist, convince(or about), cure, despair, dream(or about), expect(or from), hear(or from), be/get rid, smell, suspect, think(or about), tired., warn (or against).
后接of的动词 : 控告; 赞成; 让……放心; 谨防; 夸耀; 埋怨; 由……组成; 使信服; 治愈; 丧失……希望; 幻想; 期望; 听到……消息; 摆脱; 闻到; 对……猜疑; 思考; 对……感到厌烦; 警告……有危险.
b FROM: borrow, defend(or against), demand(or of), differ, dismiss, draw(SD 64), emerge, escape, excu(or for), hinder, prevent, prohibit, protect(or against), receive, parate, suffer.
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后接from的动词 : 从……借; 保护……使免于; 向……要求; 有别于; 解雇; 从……中得出(参见第64课难点); 从……出现; 从……逃出; 允许不……; 阻止; 妨碍; 不准许; 向……提抗议; 接到; 把……分开; 受难.
c IN: believe, delight, employ(ed), encourage, engaged., experienced., fail, help(or with), include, indulge, instruct, interest(ed), invest, involved., persist, share.
后接in的动词 : 信仰; 喜欢; 从事; 鼓励; 正做; 在……有经验; 没有尽到; 帮助; 包括; 沉醉; 教导; 对……感兴趣; 投资; 卷入; 坚持; 分享.
d ON: act, bad., call设置障碍物(SD 34), comment, concentrate, congratulate, consult(or about), 郁金香的养殖方法count, decide, depend, economize, embark, experiment, insist, lean(or against), live, operate, perform(or in), pride(onelf), rely, vote(on a motion; for someone), write(or about).
后接on的动词 : 遵守; 在……基础上; 拜访(参见第34课难点); 评论; 集中于; 祝贺; 商量; 依赖; 决定; 依靠; 节约; 从事; 尝试; 坚持; 倚靠于……; 靠……为生; 起作用; 扮演; 为……感到自豪; 依靠; 对……表决(投……的票); 写……的事.
Exerci 练习
Supply the missing words(of, from, in or on)without referring to the above lists as far as possible:
用of, from, in或on填空, 尽可能不核对以上搭配表 :
1 I withdrew a lot of money ______ the bank yesterday.
2 I refu to comment ______ his work.
3 The waiter's tip is included ______ the bill.
4 He congratulated me ______ having got engaged.