阅读理解专项训练(02) 高考英语二轮复习

更新时间:2023-06-12 11:09:45 阅读: 评论:0

A
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案.故宫攻略
   Lethal mushrooms picked in the California wilderness poisoned 14 people late last year, with three requiring liver transplants, including an 18-month-old girl. The cas were reported to the California Poison Control System over a two-week period in December, although the Centers for Dia Control and Prevention (CDC) didn't announce the incidents until Friday. 
       The mushroom was known as "the death cap" or Amanita phalloides, a fungus responsible for more than 90% of the world's mushroom-related deaths. The CDC said they po "rious public health concerns" and urge the people who want to find food in the forest to have an expert inspect their harvest before eating. 
      The death cap contains a toxic agent and as few as one mushroom can carry a fatal dosage. In many of the incidents in California, patients reported eating multiple mushrooms. In 2016, the state noticed a wild mushroom poisonings as well as an abundance of wild mu
shroom growth brought on by rain and very warm temperatures.
      The cas involved patients picking the mushrooms for themlves while others received the mushrooms from another person. It typically took veral hours for the patients to develop the health problems beginning with the ache in the stomach.
      Tho affected ranged in age from 18 months to 93 years old. A 37-year-old man picked and ate one mushroom in Santa Rosa, north of San Francisco, and felt symptoms 10 hours later. A group of five people all got sick, including the 18-month-old girl, after all ate wild mushrooms picked by a stranger in the mountains.
      Eleven of the patients recovered and three required liver transplants. In 2012, four people died at a Northern California hospital after all ate a soup made from poisonous mushrooms. The CDC asks people to be careful when picking and eating mushrooms. Before eating, mushrooms should first be examined, identified and reviewed by a mycologist, someone who studies fungi.
1. Why was the mushroom considered as “the death cap”?
A .   Becau it was already reported to the California Poison Control System.
B .   Becau Dia Control and Prevention didn't announce the incidents.何仙姑
C  .  Becau it led to 90% of the world's mushroom-related deaths recently.
D .   Becau the mushrooms from California poisoned no people last year.
2. What did the CDC suggest people do before eating mushrooms?科学家用英语怎么说
A .   They should let mushrooms carry the fatal dosage.
B  .  They should get rid of the toxic agent in mushrooms.
C  .  They should have the mushrooms checked at first.
D .   They should learn rious public health concerns.
3. How did the mushrooms grow well?
A .   The warm and wet climate.
B .   The high rocks.
达速电影网C .   The deep river.
D.    The wild places.
4. What will the patients suffer from after eating the poisonous mushrooms?
A .   The stomachache.
B .   The brain transplants.
C.    The high temperature.
D.    The dyspnea(呼吸困难).
细节描写片段B
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案.
  Many kids would likely argue that their lunch periods are too short. While the precious breaks from class work are ud to relax and chat with friends, students also need to sca
rf down a full meal to fuel them through the rest of the day.
But it is found that students need more than few minutes to consume tho much-needed nutrients. Longer lunch periods relate with students eating healthier lunches, rearchers found. The study compared food choices with the amount of time students are given to eat. Students with less than 20 minutes for lunch ate less—including nutritional fruits and veggies.
Nationwide, the average lunch period is about 30 minutes, according to a 2014 report from the School Nutrition Association. But rearchers found that the amount of time available to eat can get cut down to less than 10 minutes due to long lunch lines.
Rearchers reviewed 1,001 students in low-income neighborhoods in Massachutts that had  lunch periods of between 20 and 30 minutes in length. Students with less than 20 minutes to eat their lunches consumed 13 percent less of their entrées, 12 percent less of their vegetables, and 10 percent less of their milk compared to students who had at least 25 minutes for lunch. Students with shorter lunch periods were less likely to even
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lect a fruit in the lunch line: 44 percent of kids with 20-minute periods picked up an apple or orange.
More than 30 million children—half of all public school children nationwide, a record, according to the Southern Education Foundation—eat low-cost or free lunches every day under the National School Lunch program. With the 2010 Healthy, Hunger-Free Kids Act, school lunches have en an overhaul in their nutritional guidelines, with an increa in whole grains, low-fat options, and fruits and vegetables. 
While lengthening lunch periods and cutting into class time may not be a choice for many schools who funding is tied to results of tests, rearchers suggested streamlining the lunch lines so that students can make the most out of the time they have.
1. The underlined phra “scarf down” means_________.
A.    have
B .   rest
C .   discuss
D .   improve
2. If the students don’t have enough time to eat, they would ______.
体内湿气重吃什么食物
A .   have healthier lunches
B.    eat more fruits
C.    lack proper nutrition
D .   compare choices
3. Why didn't schools want to cut into school time?
A  .  Becau the students will not have the enough healthy choice.
B.    Becau the bad behavior in the test will affect the school fund.
C .   Becau the schools will have to increa fat options and fruits.
中华诵D.    Becau the schools want to begin the streamlining lunch lines.

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