周监于二代
大学英语六级考试词汇练习试题
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It isn't just the beer that (1) to beer bellies. It could also be the extra calories， fat and unhealthy eating choices that may e with (2) drinking.
A recent study found that men consume an (3) 433 calories (equivalent to a McDonald's double cheeburger) on days they drink a moderate amount of alcohol. About 61% of the caloric increa es from the alcohol itlf. Men also report eating higher amounts of saturated fats and meat， and less fruit and milk， on tho days than on days when they aren't drinking， the study showed.
七年级生物 Women fared a bit better， taking in an extra 300 calories on moderate-drinking days， from the alcohol and eating fattier foods. But women's increa in calories from additional eating wasn't statistically significant， the study said.
'Men and women ate less healthily on days they drank alcohol，' said Rosalind Breslow， an epidemiologist with the federal National Institute on Alcohol Abu and Alcoholism and lead author of the study. 'Poorer food choices on drinking days have public-health (4)，' she said.
The findings dovetail with controlled lab studies in which (5) generally eat more food after consuming alcohol. Rearchers suggest that alcohol may enhance 'the short-term rewarding effects' of consuming food， aording to a xx report in the journal Physiology & Behavior that reviewed previous studies on alcohol， appetite and obesity.
But other studies have pointed to a different trend. Moderate drinkers gain less weight over time than either heavy drinkers or people who abstain from alcohol， particularly women， this rearch has shown. Moderate drinking is (6) having about two drinks a day for men and one for women.
'People who gain the least weight are moderate drinkers， regardless of [alcoholic] beverage choice，' said Eric Rimm， an associate professor of epidemiology and nutritio
活动形式n at Harvard Medical School and chairman of the xx review of alcohol in the federal dietary (7). The weight-gain difference is modest， and 'starting to drink is not a weight-loss diet，' he said.
The various rearch efforts form part of a long-standing (8) about how alcohol affects people's appetites， weight and overall health. Rearchers say there aren't simple answers， and suggest that individuals' metabolism， drinking patterns and gender may play a role.
Alcohol is 'a real wild card when it es to weight management，' said Karen Miller-Kovach， chief scientific officer of Weight Watchers International. At ven calories per gram， alcohol is clor to fat than to carbohydrate or protein in caloric content， she said. Alcohol tends to lower restraint， she notes， causing a person to bee more (9) with what they're eating. 高考祝福语和鼓励的话
Rearch bolstering the role of moderate drinking in helping to control weight gain was published in xx in the journal Obesity Rearch. That study followed nearly 50，000 wom
长大后的我en over eight years. An earlier study， published in the American Journal of Epidemiology in 1994， followed more than 7，000 people for 10 years and found that moderate drinkers gained less weight than nondrinkers. Studies paring changes in waist circumference among different groups have yielded similar results.
大便黑绿色 Dr. Rimm said it isn't clear why moderate drinking may be (10) against typical weight gain， but it could have to do with metabolic adjustments. After people drink alcohol， their heart rate increas so they burn more calories in the following hour.
'It's a modest amount，' he said. 'But if you take an individual that eats 100 calories instead of a glass of wine， the person drinking the glass of wine will have a slight increa in the amount of calories burned.'
A：indulgent B：participants
C：debate D：considered
E：contributes F：contest
G：guidelines H：protective
I：moderate J：index
K：implications L：considerate
M：additional N：experienced
O：owes
1E：contributes2.I：moderate3.M：additional4.K：implications 5.B：participants6.D：considered7.G：guidelines8.C：debate9.A：indulgent
10.H：protective
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