听力场景词汇
六种场景：
逆作法
1、 校园场景
选课的说法：
选：learn, take, pick up, sign up for, register for（a cour）
退：quit（放弃）, drop, give up 课：cour, class
选修课：lective cour, optional cour
必修课：compulsory cour, required cour
旷课：play truant, truancy
课程的名称：
理科课程：science（理科）, mathematics（数学惊慌意思math）, statistics（统计学） physics, chemistry（化学）, biochemistry（生物化学）
文科课程：arts（文科）, history, literature（文学）, linguistics（语言学）
热门学科：psychology（心理学）, philosophy（哲学）
学科词尾：-ics, mathematics（数学math）, statistics；
-logy, e.g. trilogy, zoology, biology
各年级同学及学位：
本科四年：freshman（大一）, sophomore（大二）, junior student（大三）, nior student（大四）; undergraduate（本科生）
学制名称：graduate student（研究生）, postgraduate（研究生）
学位名称：bachelor学士, master硕士, doctor博士, post-doctor博士后
前缀post-：postwar, postscript, postpone推迟
教师的说法：
教授：professor, associate professor副教授, instructor讲师
导师：mentor, tutor, supervisor（论文上的）导师；监督者
雨齐念什么词根vis-：visible, invisible, visage, visibility, vision
Julius Caesar ：VENI,VIDI,VICI
e.g. convenience, video, victory
各种作业：
作业统称：homework, assignment
论文：paper, term paper, essay, thesis, composition，proposal, theme, key words, abstract
项目：project ，projector, propo (a toast)
前缀pro-, pre-, pri-, fore-: progress, preview, foree
各种考试：
参加(考试)：take (an exam), sit (an exam)
考试：exam, mid-term exam, final exam, finals, test, quiz, pop quiz
作弊：cheat, copy
结果：pass, passing grade, fail, make-up exam
滋阴润燥的食物
2、 消费场景
吃饭：
餐馆名称：restaurant, café, cafeteria, dining hall
餐前：rerve, menu, order, recommendation
餐中：knife, fork, napkin, spoon, chew, swallow
餐后：bill, check, treat, it’s on me, go Dutch
stereotype：go Dutch, Dutch widow/courage/act
逛商店：
商店名称：market, store, shop, department store
折扣低价：on sale, discount, bargain
归类记词：count, counter, encounter, account, accountant, recount, countdown
又如：dome, domain, domestic, domesticate…
住酒店：
酒店名称：hotel, motel, inn, bed-and-breakfast
入住：rervation, book, check in, reception
退房：room rvice, check out
词根cep-, ceive-：receive, reception; deceive, deception; conceive, conception
租房子：
房东：landlord 房客：tenant, guest
动作：let, rent, check, move
相关名称：肾结石饮食禁忌表rent, lea, utilities, decorate, furniture, paint, peel off, oven, bookshelf, cabinet, kitchen, bedroom, sitting room, study
3、 交通场景
机场：
机场：airport, airline, flight, pasnger, airhostess
物品：luggage, baggage, passport, boarding pass
什么是谚语
动作：寒冬图片take off, circle, land
海关：customs, restricted article, declare
词根claim-/clam-/clar-：claim, proclaim, clamorous
4、 维修场景
麻将入门
维修：
修理工：repairman, carpenter, electrician, mechanic
物品：first gear, clutch, shower pipe, leak
动作：fix, mend, repair, install, asmble
后缀-er, -or, -ian, -e, -ist：teacher, director, editor, musician, Chine, artist; cook(er), flash(er)
5、 医院场景
看病：
医生病人：doctor, physician, surgeon; patient
疾病名称：cold, influenza, fever, temperature, cough, pneumonia, cancer, fracture, swine flu
身体部位：head, heart, liver, lung, stomach, kidney, ankle, knee, waist , bottom, hip, tooth
6、 职场场景
面试：
申请者：applicant, candidate, interviewee
相关名词：resume, curriculum vitae, interviewer, application letter, recommendation letter, position, job vacancy, job opening
相关动作：recruit, interview, offer, reject, turn down
工作：
职务名称：employer, boss, chief executive office, immediate boss, director, cretary, employee, head of department
相关动作：promote, fire, lay off, dismiss, resign
第四章 听力多义词汇
1、adopt
adopt one’s advice采纳某人的建议
adopt children收养孩子
adopter, adoptee收养人
adoptive parents养父母
2、adapt
adapt to 适应于…
adapt onelf to…
an adapted story一个改编了的故事
3、article
write an article写文章
an article of luggage/ furniture一件行李，一件家具
large/ dangerous ~s大减物品/危险物品
~s of the contract合同的条款
4、bear
I can’t bear（忍受） it anymore. 我再也受不了。=stand, put up with
bear（生）= give birth to, forebear（祖先）
bearer持有者
should bear in mind that持有某种信息
5、beat
Beat it!走开
~ the crowd躲避人群
method A beats method B 方法A优于方法B
beat around the bush 拐弯抹角
dodge（躲避）, ditch, duck
6、book
book a table预订
be booked up订购
order
The Book, Bible圣经
7、box
boxing
boxer
box office票房，售票处
8、block
I drove 2 blocks （街区）already.
blocked blood vesl堵塞住的血管
the traffic was blocked交通堵了。
9、cover
cover the expen包含花销
cover 20 pages/ miles涉及
cover the issue新闻报道
Cover me!掩护我
10、charge
charge someone 150 dollars for 为了。。。收取
be in (the) charge of 掌管
take charge of 接管
charge the battery 充电
under a murder charge 谋杀的罪名
11、commercial
commercial 贸易，商业
commerce
When we watch TV ries, we are often interrupted by the ~s.
我们总是被商业广告打扰。
