高一英语必修UnitWorkingtheland达标训练
我夯基我达标
Ⅰ.据句意及单词的首字母或汉语释义，写出空白处单词的正确形式。
1.In some poor African areas，many children died of h.
解析：题意“许多孩子死于饥饿”，“饥饿”用名词形式hunger。
答案：hunger
2.The prisoner s against the guard，but couldn’t escape.
解析：struggle与with，against连用表示“挣扎，搏斗”。
答案：struggled
3.The news of her death （传播）quickly.
解析：circulate 指在人们或地区之间广泛传播；散布。如：Gossip tends to circulate quickly.流言传播迅速。此处也可用spread。
答案：circulated
4.“I am quite s with your homework,”said the teacher with a smile.
胡黄连的功效解析：be satisfied with “对……感到满意”。
答案：satisfied
5.The soldiers were well （装备）with weapons（武器）and ready to start.
野字开头的成语解析：be equipped with “以/用……装备”。注意双写字母p。
答案：equipped
6.The wine is not s for drinking with a meal.
解析：be suitable for “适合……”，如：This toy is not suitable for young children.这个玩
具不适合小孩玩。
答案：suitable
7.The instructions on the box are very （令人迷惑的）.
解析：confusing 分词形容词意为“令人迷惑的”。
答案：confusing
8.When I said some people are stupid，I wasn’t r to you.
解析：refer to 是固定词组，意为“提到，谈到，指的是”。
答案：referring
9.Would you plea give me a （摘要）of your speech?
解析：summary“概要、摘要”的意思，就是用简明的形式，并通过减少或保留其要点来对资料内容进行的描述。
答案：summary
10.Shall I e ats with you?
解析：exchange“交换，互换”之意，常与介词with/for 连用。
答案：exchange
Ⅱ.同步语法: 用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1.All the boys are looking forward to （go）forward （feel）the animals.
解析：look forward to doing (sth.)，表示“盼望着做某事”，下一空是不定式作目的状语。
答案：going；to feel
2.The bird was lucky and it just misd （catch）.
解析：miss后接动名词，不接动词不定式，being caught 与主语the bird 是被动关系。
答案：being caught
3.I always prefer （start）early rather than ___ _（leave）everything to the last minute.
解析：prefer doing sth.rather than doing sth.意为“宁愿……不愿……”。
答案：starting；leaving
4. （walk）is a good form of exerci for both men and women.
解析：动名词作主语，“步行是一种男女适宜的良好运动方式”。红豆赤小豆
答案：Walking
5.While shopping women sometimes can’t help （persuade）into buying more clothes than necessary.
解析：can’t help作“禁不住”讲时，后跟动名词。
答案：being persuaded
6.—What made Jane so upt?
—（lo）the ring her husband bought her for her birthday.
解析：动名词作主语，后面省略了谓语部分made Jane so upt。
答案：Losing
7.Once your business becomes international，（fly）constantly will be part of your life.
解析：动名词作主语，“经常坐飞机”。
答案：flying
8.Do you think it of any u （argue）with him any more? We are wasting our time____（try）to persuade him to give up the idea.
解析：it作形式主语，动名词作真正的主语，注意在no u，uless，no good后多接动名词，后一空为waste time doing sth.。
答案：arguing；trying
9. （find）a job in such a big company has always been beyond his wildest dream.
嫁女儿的恭贺语解析：动名词作主语，“在这样一个大公司找份工作”。
答案：Finding
10.—Maybe you’ve forgotten （post）my letter.
—How could I? I remember （put）the letter into the letter box.东南西北皆欲往
解析：在动词forget后跟不定式，表示“忘记了做……”，跟动名词表示“忘记了做过……”；remember后跟不定式表示“记住去做……”，跟动名词表示“记得做过……”。
答案：to post；putting
Ⅲ.完形填空
Hidden pasngers traveling in ships，trams，or even cars can be a terrible trouble-especially when they are incts.As for this，there is a great 1between human beings an
d incts.The former 2every possible effort to avoid being discovered，while the latter quickly 3 attention to themlves.
重庆有哪些好玩的
We can only show mercy to the 4man who had to slop his car soon after 5from a country village to drive to London. Hearing a strange noi from the 6of the car，he naturally got out to 7the wheels carefully，but he found nothing wrong，so he 8his way.Again the noi began，9and became even louder.Quickly 10his head，the man saw what appeared to be a great 11cloud following the car.When he stopped at a village further on，he was told that a queen bee must be hidden in his car as there were thousands of bees 12.
黄瓜香肠On learning this，the man drove away as quickly as possible.After an hour’s13driving，he arrived safely in London，where he parked his car outside a14and went in—It was not long 15 a customer who had en him arrive 16in to inform him that his car was17
办公室搬迁方案with bees.The poor driver was 18that the best way should be to call a 19.In a short time the man arrived.He found the unwelcome pasnger hidden near the wheels at the back
of the car.Very thankful to the driver for this 20gift，the bee keeper took the queen and her thousand of followers home in a large box.
tion B./doc/c78854649.html,munication
D.similarity
2.A.do B.take C.
3.A.give B.keep C.pay D.draw
4.A.unfortunate B.careless C.unpleasant D.hopeless
5.A.passing by B.leaving ing ing
up
