介词整理
廉政论文<
get sth. across to sb. 传达信息
get across 通过；传过；被理解；讲清楚
get around 传播；到处走动
get after sb. 督促；追捕
get along/on with sb. 与……共处
get at 了解
get away 逃脱；得以离开；度假
get behind 揭露；支持；落在……后面
get down 记下
get down on sth. 认真做……
get in 当选；被接受入学
get off 动身；下班
get off with 幸免于难
赋得古原草
get on 登上；乘上；穿上公众号发布
get out of sth. 逃避；放弃；戒除习惯
give out 精疲力竭
get over 恢复；克服
get together 聚会
get through to sb 联系某人
get through 通过；用完；消耗掉；处理；完成；挺过去；接通电话get to doing sth. 开始做
2.cut
cut back on sth Vt 减少生产/开支；节制cut back Vi
cut down on sth by…减少消耗/使用/购买cut sth down to…
cut sth down 砍倒
cut in on sb/sth 打断
cut sb/sth off 中断通话；切断供给
cut sth out from/of sth 剪下；删除
cut sb up 使……伤心
cut sth up 切碎
cut away 把……减掉
3.point
point out that 指出
point to 暗示；指着
point sth at sb 用……指着；瞄准枪；照相机
point in the direction of 指着方向
4.take
take apart 拆开
take back 收回
take down 记下
take in 收留；接受入学等；欺骗；注意；理解；包含；吸入
take off 飞机起飞；事业腾飞；脱下；匆匆离去；拿走；取消；休息；
take on 呈现；接纳；接待；接载；决定做；承担责任
take on onelf 自作主张
take out 扣除
take over 接替；接管；控制；收购随心所欲近义词
take through 使……熟悉
take up 继续；把……端上来；揭起；占用空间时间；开始做；接受
take up with 致力于
take to 喜欢；习惯做……；去take to bed
5.put
put sth aside 把……放一边；留出时间；忽视
put in 安装；正式提出；拿出；付出；投入
put down 着陆；使……出洋相；记下；挂断电话；镇压
put back 把……放回；延迟；推后；把钟往回拨；以……回报
put up 投宿；奋力抵抗；举起；建立；张贴
put off 取消；撤销；使人反感；搅扰；关掉；切电源
put on 穿戴；抹；涂；打开；播放电器；增重put on weight
put up with 忍受
put out 扑灭火；关掉；切电源
put sth in place to do = get sth ready
6.make
make for 促成；产生
make of 懂得；了解
make out 应付；过
make up 化妆；和……言归于好；组装；补偿；准备make up your mind
7.break
break up 分裂；分手；解散；期末放假
break into 破门而入；成功进入
break out 战争爆发
break through 突破；强行穿过
break down 出故障；分解；关系破裂；崩溃
8.open
open out 展开
open up 直抒胸臆；开业；打开；开启
9.hang
hang back 畏缩；却步；留下
hang on 抓紧；等一下电话；坚持；等候；有赖于
hang out 闲散；把……挂出去
hang up 悬挂；挂电话hang up on sb；耽搁
10.work
work around sth 绕道走
work around to sth 转移话题
work at sth 努力做……
work in sth 把……插入文章中
work off 消耗；经受处罚
work on sb 尽力说服
work on sth 忙于；致力于；努力练习
work out= be successful；算得；计算出；锻炼；解决；想出；计划
work through 逐渐移动到；慢慢过渡到work my way through；挺过work to sth 根据……行事
work up to sth 逐步增加到……
11.hand
hand sth back to sb 把……归还给……
hand sth in to sb 把……交给……
hand sth on to sb 把……交给……处理；传递
hand sth out to sb 把……分发给……；提出建议；散发
hand sth over to sb 把权利/责任移交给……
hand down 把……交给下一代
by hand 手工
at hand 在手边
in hand 控制
give sb a hand 帮助
hand in hand 手拉手
reach down for sb 为某人把…高处取下
reach sth out 伸出reach out to sb 伸出援助之手
tear about 使……痛苦；使……四分五裂
tear at sth with sth 用……撕扯；撕破
上行文格式标准模板
tear into sb/sth 打；训斥tear into food=start eating
tear sth off 撕下
tear sth up 撕碎
14.hold
hold back from doing sth 犹豫
hold sb/sth back 阻拦；抑制感情
hold back on 节省
hold off 推迟；抵抗；抗击
hold on 等等；挺住；抓紧
hold onto 紧紧抓住
hold out against sth 抵抗；拒绝
hold out 递出……hold out hope 抱希望
hold to坚持信念
品质提升hold up 支持住；承受住；支撑；阻碍
hold with 赞成
15.drive
drive at sth 试图表达……
drive away=drive off 开车离开
drive sb away from sth 令人却步
drive sb/sth off sth 赶走
drive on 继续行驶
16.pick
煮虾放什么调料
pick sth off 瞄准
pick on sb 刁难某人
pick out 选择；挑选；认出
pick over 认真挑选
pick up 好转；重新开始；让人乘车；开车接人；整理；抱起；轻松学会语言；技术；
pick up on 察觉
17.give
give away 透露；送出
give back 交还
台词英文give in 认输；屈服；交上；递交
give off 发出光热；散发气质
give out 用完；分发；
give sth/sb over to sb 把……托付给
give up 放弃give up on sb 不再期待某人
give sth up 停止
18.leave
leave behind 把……扔在脑后；丢下
leave in 保留
leave off sth 停止做
end in sth 以……结尾
end up doing sth 最终处于
20.live
live by sth 遵守信念
live off sth 依赖……而活
live through 幸存
live up to sth 达到；符合live up to expectations
live with 忍受
21.speak
speak out on/against sth挺身而出
speak up 大声说
speak up for 为……辩护
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try to do sth 努力做
try doing sth 尝试做
try a fall with 与……较量一番
try for 争取；谋求；申请
try on 试穿
try sth/sb out= try out on sth/sb 考验
try up 校准
try one’s luck 碰运气
23.t
t about sth/ doing sth 开始做
t sb/sth back 耽搁……的进展
t down 着陆
t in 疾病、恶劣天气、不快感觉到来；开始
t sth in/into sth 把……装进……
t off 出发；动身；使炸弹；烟花爆炸；拉响警报；激起；引起t sb off doing sth 使某人开始做……
t out 出发；动身
t up 安装好……；创业；立业；创建
24.fall
fall apart 破裂
fall back 落在后面；撤退；数量减少；价值降低
fall down 倒下；坍塌；落下
fall for 爱上
fall in 天花板、顶部坍塌
fall in with sb 加入
fall in with sth 勉强同意
fall into 进入……状态fall into sleep
fall off 下降
fall on 责任落在……上
fall over 向前摔
