最全的机械专业名词中英对照表

更新时间:2023-06-10 18:41:29 阅读: 评论:0

机械专业英语词汇
陶瓷ceramics
合成纤维synthetic fibre
电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion
车架automotive chassis
悬架suspension
转向器redirector
变速器speed changer
板料冲压sheet metal parts
孔加工spot facing machining
车间workshop
中秋节的风俗
工程技术人员engineer
气动夹紧pneuma lock
数学模型mathematical model
画法几何descriptive geometry
机械制图Mechanical drawing
投影projection
视图view
剖视图profile chart
标准件standard component
零件图part drawing
装配图asmbly drawing
尺寸标注size marking
技术要求technical requirements 刚度rigidity
内力internal force
位移displacement
截面ction
疲劳极限fatigue limit
断裂fracture
塑性变形plastic distortion
脆性材料brittleness material
刚度准则rigidity criterion
垫圈washer
垫片spacer
直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear
斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear
直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear
运动简图kinematic sketch
齿轮齿条pinion and rack
蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear
虚约束passive constraint
曲柄crank
摇杆racker
凸轮cams
共轭曲线conjugate curve
范成法generation method
定义域definitional domain
值域range
导数微分differential coefficient
求导derivation
定积分definite integral
不定积分indefinite integral
曲率curvature
偏微分partial differential
毛坯rough
游标卡尺slide caliper
千分尺micrometer calipers
攻丝tap
二阶行列式cond order
determinant亲情作文450字
逆矩阵inver matrix
线性方程组linear equations
概率probability
随机变量random variable
排列组合permutation and
combination
气体状态方程equation of state of
gas
动能kinetic energy
势能potential energy
机械能守恒conrvation of
mechanical energy
动量momentum
桁架truss
轴线axes
余子式cofactor
逻辑电路logic circuit
触发器flip-flop
脉冲波形pul shape
数模digital analogy
液压传动机构fluid drive
mechanism
机械零件mechanical parts
淬火冷却quench
淬火hardening
回火tempering
调质hardening and tempering
磨粒abrasive grain
结合剂bonding agent
砂轮grinding wheel
后角clearance angle
龙门刨削planing
主轴spindle
主轴箱headstock
卡盘chuck
加工中心machining center
车刀lathe tool
车床lathe
钻削镗削bore
车削turning
磨床grinder
基准benchmark
钳工locksmith
锻forge
压模stamping
焊weld
拉床broaching machine
拉孔broaching
装配asmbling
铸造found
流体动力学fluid dynamics
流体力学fluid mechanics
加工machining
液压hydraulic pressure
切线tangent
机电一体化mechanotronics
mechanical-electrical integration
气压air pressure pneumatic
pressure
稳定性stability
介质medium
液压驱动泵fluid clutch
液压泵hydraulic pump
阀门valve
失效invalidation
强度intensity
载荷load
应力stress
安全系数safty factor
可靠性reliability
螺纹thread
螺旋helix
键spline
1 / 34
销pin
滚动轴承rolling bearing
滑动轴承sliding bearing
弹簧spring
制动器arrester brake
十字结联轴节crosshead
联轴器coupling
链chain
皮带strap
精加工finish machining
粗加工rough machining
变速箱体gearbox casing
腐蚀rust
氧化oxidation
磨损wear
耐用度durability
随机信号random signal
离散信号discrete signal
超声传感器ultrasonic nsor
集成电路integrate circuit
挡板orifice plate
残余应力residual stress
套筒sleeve
扭力torsion
冷加工cold machining
电动机electromotor
汽缸cylinder
过盈配合interference fit
热加工hotwork
摄像头CCD camera
倒角rounding chamfer
优化设计optimal design
工业造型设计industrial moulding design
有限元finite element
滚齿hobbing
插齿gear shaping
伺服电机actuating motor
铣床milling machine
钻床drill machine
镗床boring machine
步进电机stepper motor
丝杠screw rod
导轨lead rail
组件subasmbly
可编程序逻辑控制器Programmable Logic Controller PLC
电火花加工electric spark
machining
电火花线切割加工electrical
discharge wire - cutting
相图pha diagram
热处理heat treatment
固态相变solid state pha
changes
有色金属nonferrous metal
陶瓷ceramics
合成纤维synthetic fibre
电化学腐蚀electrochemical
corrosion
车架automotive chassis
悬架suspension
转向器redirector
变速器speed changer
板料冲压sheet metal parts
键盘使用孔加工spot facing machining
车间workshop
工程技术人员engineer
气动夹紧pneuma lock
数学模型mathematical model
画法几何descriptive geometry
机械制图Mechanical drawing
投影projection
视图view
剖视图profile chart
标准件standard component
零件图part drawing
装配图asmbly drawing
尺寸标注size marking
技术要求technical requirements
刚度rigidity
内力internal force
位移displacement
截面ction
疲劳极限fatigue limit
断裂fracture
苹果更新系统在哪塑性变形plastic distortion
脆性材料brittleness material
刚度准则rigidity criterion
垫圈washer
垫片spacer
直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed
spur gear
斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear
直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear
运动简图kinematic sketch
齿轮齿条pinion and rack
蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear
虚约束passive constraint
曲柄crank
摇杆racker
凸轮cams
共轭曲线conjugate curve
范成法generation method
定义域definitional domain
值域range
导数微分differential coefficient
求导derivation
定积分definite integral
不定积分indefinite integral
曲率curvature
偏微分partial differential
姿式
毛坯rough
游标卡尺slide caliper
千分尺micrometer calipers
攻丝tap
二阶行列式cond order
determinant
逆矩阵inver matrix
线性方程组linear equations
概率probability
随机变量random variable
排列组合permutation and
combination
气体状态方程equation of state of
gas
动能kinetic energy
势能potential energy
机械能守恒conrvation of
mechanical energy
动量momentum
桁架truss
轴线axes
余子式cofactor
逻辑电路logic circuit
触发器flip-flop
脉冲波形pul shape
2 / 34
数模digital analogy
液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism
机械零件mechanical parts
淬火冷却quench
淬火hardening
回火tempering
调质hardening and tempering
磨粒abrasive grain
结合剂bonding agent
砂轮grinding wheel
Asmbly line 组装线
Layout 布置图
Conveyer 流水线物料板
Rivet table 拉钉机
Rivet gun 拉钉枪
Screw driver 起子
Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子worktable 工作桌
OOBA 开箱检查
fit together 组装在一起
fasten 锁紧(螺丝)
fixture 夹具(治具)
pallet 栈板
barcode 条码
barcode scanner 条码扫描器
fu together 熔合
fu machine热熔机
repair修理
operator作业员
QC品管
supervisor 课长
ME 制造工程师
MT 制造生技
cosmetic inspect 外观检查
inner parts inspect 内部检查thumb screw 大头螺丝
lbs. inch 镑、英寸
EMI gasket 导电条
front plate 前板
rear plate 后板
chassis 基座
bezel panel 面板
power button 电源按键
ret button 重置键Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试
Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉
sheet metal parts 冲件
plastic parts 塑胶件
SOP 制造作业程序
material check list 物料检查表
work cell 工作间
trolley 台车
carton 纸箱
sub-line 支线
left fork 叉车
personnel resource department
人力资源部
production department生产部门
planning department企划部
QC Section品管科
stamping factory冲压厂
painting factory烤漆厂
molding factory成型厂
common equipment常用设备
uncoiler and straightener整平机
punching machine 冲床
robot机械手
hydraulic machine油压机
lathe车床
planer |plein|刨床
miller铣床
grinder磨床
linear cutting线切割
electrical sparkle电火花
welder电焊机
staker=reviting machine铆合机
position职务
president董事长
general manager总经理
special assistant manager特助
factory director厂长
department director部长
deputy manager | =vice
manager副理
ction supervisor课长
deputy ction supervisor =vice
ction superisor副课长
group leader/supervisor组长
line supervisor线长
assistant manager助理
to move, to carry, to handle搬运
be put in storage入库
pack packing包装
to apply oil擦油
to file burr 锉毛刺
final inspection终检
to connect material接料
to rever material 翻料
wet station沾湿台
Tiana天那水
cleaning cloth抹布
to load material上料
to unload material卸料
to return material/stock to退料
scraped |\\'skr?pid|报废
scrape ..v.刮;削
deficient purcha来料不良
manufacture procedure制程
deficient manufacturing procedure
制程不良
oxidation |\\' ksi\\'dei?n|氧化
scratch刮伤
dents压痕
defective upsiding down抽芽不良
defective to staking铆合不良
embedded lump镶块
feeding is not in place送料不到位
stamping-missing漏冲
production capacity生产力
education and training教育与训练
proposal improvement提案改善
spare parts=buffer备件
forklift叉车
trailer=long vehicle拖板车
compound die合模
die locker锁模器
pressure plate=plate pinch压板
bolt螺栓
administration/general affairs dept
总务部
automatic screwdriver电动启子
thickness gauge厚薄规
gauge(or jig)治具
power wire电源线
buzzle蜂鸣器
3 / 34
defective product label不良标签identifying sheet list标示单
location地点
prent members出席人员
subject主题
conclusion结论
decision items决议事项
responsible department负责单位pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日
approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办
PCE asmbly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表
model机锺
work order工令
revision版次
remark备注
production control confirmation生产确认
checked by初审
approved by核准
department部门
stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表
on-hand inventory现有库存available material良品可使用obsolete material良品已呆滞
to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工
total合计
cau description原因说明
part number/ P/N 料号
type形态
item/group/class类别
英语在线听力室quality品质
prepared by制表notes说明
year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表
physical inventory盘点数量
physical count quantity帐面数量difference quantity差异量
cau analysis原因分析
raw materials原料
materials物料finished product成品
mi-finished product半成品
packing materials包材
good product/accepted goods/孙文
accepted parts/good parts良品
defective product/non-good parts不
良品
dispod goods处理品
warehou/hub仓库
on way location在途仓
overa location海外仓
spare parts physical inventory
list备品盘点清单
spare molds location模具备品仓
skid/pallet栈板
tox machine自铆机
wire EDM线割
EDM放电机
coil stock卷料
sheet stock片料
tolerance工差
score=groove压线
cam block滑块
pilot导正筒
trim剪外边
pierce剪内边
drag form压锻差
pocket for the punch head挂钩槽
slug hole废料孔
feature die公母模
expansion dwg展开图
radius半径
shim(wedge)楔子
torch-flame cut火焰切割
t screw止付螺丝
form block折刀
stop pin定位销
round pierce punch=die button圆冲
shape punch=die inrt异形子
stock locater block定位块
under cut=scrap chopper清角
active plate活动板
baffle plate挡块
cover plate盖板
male die公模
female die母模
groove punch压线冲子
air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆
spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板
bushing block衬套
inrt 入块
club car高尔夫球车
capability能力
parameter参数
factor系数
phosphate皮膜化成
viscosity涂料粘度
alkalidipping脱脂
main manifold主集流脉
bezel斜视规
blanking穿落模
dejecting顶固模
demagnetization去磁;消磁
high-speed transmission高速传递
heat dissipation热传rack上料
degrea脱脂
rin水洗
alkaline etch龄咬
desmut剥黑膜
D.I. rin纯水次
Chromate铬酸处理
Anodize阳性处理
al封孔
revision版次
part number/P/N料号
good products良品
scraped products报放心品
defective products不良品
finished products成品
dispod products处理品
barcode条码
flow chart流程表单
asmbly组装
stamping冲压
molding成型
spare parts=buffer备品
coordinate座标
dismantle the die折模
auxiliary fuction辅助功能
poly-line多义线
heater band 加热片
4 / 34
thermocouple热电偶
sand blasting喷沙
grit 砂砾
derusting machine除锈机
degate打浇口
dryer烘干机
induction感应
induction light感应光
respon=reaction=interaction感应ram连杆
edge finder巡边器
concave凸
convex凹
short射料不足
nick缺口
speck瑕??
shine亮班
splay 银纹
gas mark焦痕
delamination起鳞
cold slug冷块
blush 导色
gouge沟槽;凿槽
satin texture段面咬花
witness line证示线
patent专利
grit沙砾
granule=peuet=grain细粒
grit maker抽粒机
cushion缓冲
magnalium镁铝合金
magnesium镁金
metal plate钣金
lathe车mill锉
plane刨
grind磨
drill铝
boring镗
blinster气泡
fillet镶;嵌边
through-hole form通孔形式
voller pin formality滚针形式
cam driver铡楔
shank摸柄
crank shaft曲柄轴
augular offt角度偏差velocity速度
production tempo生产进度现状
torque扭矩香雪兰种球
spline=the multiple keys花键
quenching淬火
tempering回火
annealing退火
carbonization碳化
tungsten high speed steel钨高速的
moly high speed steel钼高速的
organic solvent有机溶剂
bracket小磁导
liaison联络单
volatile挥发性
resistance电阻
ion离子
titrator滴定仪
beacon警示灯
coolant冷却液
crusher破碎机
阿基米德蜗杆Archimedes worm
安全系数safety factor; factor of
safety
安全载荷safe load
凹面、凹度concavity
扳手wrench
板簧flat leaf spring
半圆键woodruff key
变形deformation
摆杆oscillating bar
摆动从动件oscillating follower
摆动从动件凸轮机构cam with
oscillating follower
摆动导杆机构oscillating guide-bar
mechanism
摆线齿轮cycloidal gear
摆线齿形cycloidal tooth profile
摆线运动规律cycloidal motion
摆线针轮cycloidal-pin wheel
包角angle of contact
保持架cage
背对背安装back-to-back
arrangement
背锥back cone ;normal cone
背锥角back angle
背锥距back cone distance
比例尺scale
比热容specific heat capacity
闭式链clod kinematic chain
闭链机构clod chain mechanism
臂部arm
变频器frequency converters
变频调速frequency control of motor
speed
变速speed change
变速齿轮change gear change wheel
变位齿轮modified gear
变位系数modification coefficient
标准齿轮standard gear
标准直齿轮standard spur gear
表面质量系数superficial mass factor
表面传热系数surface coefficient of
heat transfer
表面粗糙度surface roughness
并联式组合combination in parallel
并联机构parallel mechanism
并联组合机构parallel combined
mechanism
并行工程concurrent engineering
并行设计concurred design, CD
不平衡相位pha angle of
unbalance
不平衡imbalance (or unbalance)
不平衡量amount of unbalance
不完全齿轮机构intermittent gearing
波发生器wave generator
波数number of waves
补偿compensation
参数化设计parameterization design,
PD
残余应力residual stress
操纵及控制装置operation control
device
槽轮Geneva wheel
槽轮机构Geneva mechanism ;
Malte cross
槽数Geneva numerate
槽凸轮groove cam
侧隙backlash
差动轮系differential gear train
差动螺旋机构differential screw
mechanism
5 / 34

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