2019〜2020学年度高三年级第一学期教学质量调研（三）
英语试题
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
21.Since skin ulcers（溃疡）are usually by a ri in temperature,studies show that detecting skin temperature at home could significantly reduce skin ulcers.
A.accompanied
B.strengthened
22.Completed in1891,in was known as the Gilded Age,the building is now owned by a famous writer.
A.which
B.what
C.as
D.who
23.Its new flying car has completed its first flight,the company clor to its goal of lling
the flying car within the next year.
< bring
B.having brought
C.bringing
大海钓鱼D.brought
24._________with the rearchers'expectations,they found a positive connection between the strength
of role identity and the length of time people continued to volunteer.
A.Content
B.Consistent
C.Creative
D.Controversial
25.Robert,who claimed Beijing,actually knew nothing about it
< visit
入户门对卧室门B.having visited
< have visited
D.visiting
26.Days before my for Shanghai,my cousin made prediction without the slightest bit of irony,”You’ll fall in love in China."
A.prentation
B.adjustment
D.departure
27.—feel washed out.Let's call it a day.
—Hold out a little longer.Now that we have come so far.We as well go all the way.
A.can
B.must
C.should
D.may
28.She encouraged me to learn to drive,so I would be not bus and I could conveniently get to work.
A.in control of
B.at the mercy of
教师资格认证网C.in posssion of
D.in the light of
29.Reducing the figure of fishing can safeguard the future sustainability of small-scale fisheries and the communities livelihood is dependent on them.
A.where
B.which
C.who
D.who
30.But actually,the Englishers gradually in accents,spellings,expressions and the usage of vocabulary and we have to adapt to that.
A.had changed
B.changed
C.have been changing
D.is changing
31.At that moment I had a hint of the truth:it is by growing our hearts with love we find our happiness.
A.that
B.what
C.how
生日简单祝福语D.when
32.In spite of the fact that the important final exam is coming,1suggest you an evening a week for fun…reading a book that interests you,or treating yourlf to a good movie.
A.take up
B.put off
C.give away
D.t aside
33.She gave me a determined look—the kind that said she her mind.
A.didn't change
B.hadn't changed
C.wouldn't change
D.won't change
34.He would get to the university by Friday__________________________________today,which can ensure him of his speech.
A.were he to leave
B.if he had left
宿舍装饰图片C.did he to leave
D.had he left
35.—I just found out from my coach that I made the boys’basketball team.Did you make the girls’basketball team?
—____________.I was on the girl’s team last year.Maybe I am not the best player,but I am not the worst.
A.Not exactly.
B.You got me.
C.Most likely.
D.You there.
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
Having a friend who is bright can do you good in many ways.
A bright friend can share your problems and help you_36_them properly.Are you overwhelmed?He c
an show you the order to_37_them on schedule.Are you having problems with someone?Tell him and he will find the best way to_38_both you and your friend.Let’s imagine you were stuck in an elevator.You might be very_39_and not know how to get out of it.
The situation could change40if you had a bright friend beside you.He could help you keep calm and quickly find a way to_41_you.
A bright friend is also a good_42_for you to learn from.In fact,you can get many interesting and
_43_things from a knowledgeable friend.You can better yourlf by44his unique way of thinking and handling things.1have a bright friend who can solve problems in a way that I could never_45_. Having had him as my clo friend for ages,I have learnt so many things from him that may46_me much in my life.He has taught me many ways of solving problems,and even_47_unchangeable situations in some bright ways.
Indeed,having a bright friend can give you the48to keep on trying to be his equal.This makes you 49in some positive ways.You may have thought,“Why can he do that and not me?”And so you will try your best to be as50as your friend.You then will change your51wav of thinking and doing things,becoming open-minded to learn new things and develop your true52.
All of the_53_things a bright friend brings to you can of cour be the_54_a long-lasting friendship.However,friendship_55_a thorough and mutual understanding.So,you should also make every effort to make it last forever.
36.A.allocate B.enquire C.address D.identify
56.Mr Smith is going to lake his wife,his13-year-old daughter and his1-year-old son to visit Singapore at their own leisurely pace,he should get at least ready.
A$89 B.$99 C.$91 D.$101
57.If David and his9-year-old son are both animal lovers,they had better dial for more information bef
ore their tour.
A.6338-6877
B.6338-6859
C.6338-3311
D.6338-6826
B
Two heads are better than one.After all,when trying to make decisions,it's good to have a cond opinion.But what about a third,fourth—even twelfth?What group size is best for making decisions quickly?For ants,four to six heads surpass one―and also outperform12or24.That's what Sylvia Zamescu now reports.
The18-year-old nior at Catalina Foothills High School in Tucson,Arizona isn't generally into ants. She's interested in decision-making,especially by people.Last summer,Sylvia read that social incts such as ants and bees can be ud to model decision-making.Ants,for example,forage for food.Whe
n an ant finds it,it takes a bite and heads back to the nest.On the way;the ant leaves a scented trail for other ants to pick up.Back at the nest,the ant vomits up its meal into the mouth of other ants.Tho nest-mates then decide with the first ant whether the food is good enough to derve a trip back for more.If it is,they follow the first ant's scented trail to lunch.
When there are too few ants,it could take a long time for one ant to spread the word If there are too many,it's hard to“tell"each about the find.What's the right number for foraging success?Sylvia decided to find out.She contacted professors at the University of Arizona in Tucson to look for someone who would let her study decision-making by ants in their lab.Professor Wulfila Gronenberg answered her email.
Working with one of Wulfila's graduate students,Sylvia t up an experiment She tested the behavior
of one,two,four,six,twelve and twenty-four ants.Each group was placed in a large box al taped"starting line".At the other end of the box were two bricks of sweetened gelatin（动物胶）one contained only3per cent sugar,and the other30per cent.Sylvia timed how long it took each group of ants to find the food.She also measured how much time they spent around each sweet treat.
When there were just one or two ants,the discovery was slow.The same was true when she t twelv
e or twenty-four ants loo.But four to six ants?Perfect!The medium-size groups found the food forest. They also figured out quickly that the sweeter food was better.
Similar work has been done on bighorn sheep,fish and fruit flies."It may not be four to six animals, but it's the same principle,"Sylvia says.A medium-size group"is optimal.So when faced with a new decision,two heads are better than one.But too many heads are too much.Like the ants,a good decision may just require a happy medium.
58.What gave Sylvia the idea for her rearch?
A.Her interest in social incts.
B.An article about social animals.
C.A university professor's invitation.
D.Her doubt about a science report.
59.What do we know about Sylvia's experiment?
A.She t it up with Professor Wulfila Gronenberg.
B.There were two large boxes at the"starting line".
C.There were veral kinds of foods for the ants.
D.She divided the ants into six different groups.
60.What did Sylvia find out about ants?
幸福终点站A.They make decisions faster in medium-sized groups.
秋词刘禹锡其二
B.They are better at finding food in smaller groups.
C.They perform much more smartly in larger groups.幼儿绘本小故事
D.They make better decisions when working together.
C
By now you've probably heard about the"you’re not special"speech,when English teacher David McCullough told graduating niors at Wellesley High School:“Do not get the idea you're anything special, becau you're not."Mothers and fathers prent at the ceremony一and a whole lot of other
parents across the Internet—took issue with McCullough's ego-puncturing（伤自尊的）words.But lost in the uproar（喧嚣）was something we really should be taking to heart:our young people actually have no idea whether they're particularly talented or accomplished or not.In our eagerness to elevate their lf-esteem, we forgot to teach them how to realistically asss their own abilities,a crucial requirement for getting better at anything from math to music to sports.In fact,it's not just privileged high-school students:we all tend to view ourlves as above average.
