专题12 巩固脱贫攻坚成果 提升人民幸福感
A
（2022·江苏宿迁·统考三模）
Chine President Xi Jinping once said. “Heroes come from the people.” Every year, there are ordinary people spreading positive energy (正能量) and touching our hearts. Let’s take a look at some of them.
远去的飞鸟
Name: Zhu Yanfu Age: 88 Profession: soldier (士兵) and office What he did: In 2021, everyone was impresd by the soldiers in the film The Battle at Lake Changjin. Zhu Yanfu was one of the real soldiers. He lost his hands, left eye and both legs in the battle (战斗). After returning to his village, he ud all his money to open a reading room and t up the first evening school in the village. He also led the villagers to plant fruits and vegetables. | Name: Wu Tianyi Age: 86 郡侯Profession: doctor What he did:To better understand altitude sickness (高原病), Wu spent years studying the local people. Wu and his team came up with a way to help them. That allowed all 140,000 workers who built the Qinghai-Tibet Railway to avoid altitude sickness. It was considered a miracle (奇迹). Now, in his eighties, Wu refus to give up working and still works there. |
Name:吃什么补血快多肽的作用 Janis Char Age: 40 Profession: reporter and TV host What she did:Chan hosted a show called No Poverty Land. The show tells how people in faraway villages of China work hard to shake off poverty (脱贫). For the documentary, Chan spent three months walking across mountains and rivers to reach tho faraway villages. Chan also had to climb a 2,556-step ladder to reach some villages. She not only talked with locals, but also experienced their lives.津娃 | Name: Jiang Mengnan Age: 30 Profession: student 插花泥What she did: When Jiang was just 6 months old, she lost her learned to read lips. When she was in primary school, she failed to catch much of what the teachers said. She copied down everything on the blackboard and study after class. Her hard work made her a top student. At the end of this year, the 30-year-old will receive her doctorate (博士学位) at Tsinghua University. |
剩饭剩菜 | |
1．Who may work in a hospital according to the passage?
A．Zhu Yanfu. B．Wu Tianyi. C．Janis Chan. D．Jiang Mengnan.
2．For the documentary, it took Janis Chan ________ to visit tho faraway villages.
A．1 year B．6 months C．2 years D．3 months
3．What can we know about the four people mentioned in the passage?
A．Wu Tianyi is 88 years old this year.设计幼儿园
B．Janis Chan is a soldier and officer
C．Zhu Yanfu became disabled after the battle at Lake Changiin.
D．Jiang Mengnan is working as a teacher at Tsinghua University.
B
（2022·山东德州·统考二模）
Zhang Jiacheng, a farmer in Li County, Gansu Province, is working around his orchard, cutting flowers from apple trees. As he works, he looks forward a camera and explains to the audience online what makes apples yummy(好吃).
“You can get to know the growing process of our apple trees. They taste so good becau the height of our orchard is more than 1,000 metres”, said the 59-year-old during one of his weekly broadcasts on Taobao Live. Any of his viewers wishing to buy some farm produce, including apples, potatoes and black fungi(黑木耳), can just click an icon(图像，图标) on screen.
Zhang is part of a growing number of small Chine retailers(零售商) who have turned to live-streaming to boost(使增长) sales at a time consumption habits are changing faster than ever. He learned his new skills last summer from a tech team at Taobao Live, as part of a project by Alibaba Group to help relieve poverty(脱贫) in the countryside by boosting live-streaming sales.
Thanks to live-streaming, Zhang has managed to ll around 100 to 150 kilograms of app
les per day even during the COVID-19 epidemic.
“Customers trust me as they e where the products are from in my live-streaming. Otherwi, the impact(影响) of the epidemic would be huge,” said Zhang. He plans to go on his daily live-streaming and has t himlf the target of lling 50,000 kilograms of apples this year, up from 30,000 kilograms last year.
4．What does Zhang ll?
① flowers ② apples ③ potatoes ④ black fungi
A．①③④ B．①②③ C．②③④ D．①②③④
5．What may Zhang mean when he said the underlined ntences?
A．Becau of COVID-19, he can no longer go on live-streaming.
B．Becau of COVID-19, its products will not be sold well.
C．COVID-19 has caud great damage.
D．COVID-19 caud his apple production to be very low.
6．What might the underlined word “orchard” mean?
A．小路 B．果园 C．家园 D．工厂
7．Which of the following ntences is NOT true?
A．Through his live-streaming, the viewers can know the growth process of apples.
B．The epidemic had no impact on his apple sales.
C．The Taobao Live has helped the countryside get rid of poverty.
D．Zhang Jiacheng wants to ll 50,000 kilograms of apples this year.
8．What is the best title of this passage?
A．Advantages of live-streaming.
B．A farmer who got rid of poverty through live broadcasting.
C．How to get rid of poverty.
D．Impact of the epidemic on farmers.
C
（2022·山东青岛·九年级统考）
In old Tibet (西藏), about 5 percent of the population owned almost all of the land, forests, mountains and rivers. Most people there were very poor. Thanks to the leadership of the Chine government, Tibet is catching up with other parts of the country. Over the past 70 years, the Chine government has introduced many good ideas for Tibet including education, health and environmental protection.
In 1951, Tibet’s GDP was 129 million yuan. Last year, its GDP reached 190 billion yuan. Since its peaceful liberation (解放), Tibet has t up a network of highways, railways and air ways. 118,800 km highways have been built in Tibet. It has also made great progress in improving its environment, spending 81.4 billion yuan on the area by the end of last ye
ar. In 2020, the forest covered 12.3 percent.
