C 5 Test-2
I. Each of the statements below is followed by four alternative answers. Choo the one that would best complete the statement.
1. A word is the combination of and .
A. spelling, sound B. form, meaning
C. spelling, meaning D. sound, meaning
2. By form we refer to .电动车电池
A. its symbols B. its spelling
C. its pronunciation D. both its pronunciation and spelling
此起彼落3. Reference is the relationship between language and .
A. the world B. the concept
C. the n D. the motivation
4. A word has meaning only when a connection has been established between the linguistic sign and a .
A. reference B. referent
C. concept D. n
5. The connection between the reference of a word and the thing outside the language is the result of and .
A. generalization, specification B. generalization, abstraction
C. abstraction, specification D. generalization, convention
6. Although reference is a kind of abstraction, yet with the help of , it can refer to something specific.
A. concept B. n
C. motivation 大学信息员 D. context
开塞露的使用方法7. Concept which reflects the objective world in the human mind is the result of human .
A. acquisition B. recognition
C. cognition D. abstraction
8. Concept is beyond language, while n denotes the relationships .
A. outside the language B. with the language
C. inside the language D. with the meaning
9. 佛手苗is universal to all men alike.
A. Sen B. Concept
C. Motivation D. Reference
10. Motivation explains the connection between the linguistic symbol and its .
A. reference B. referent
C. concept D. meaning
11. The words like “bow-wow”, “bang”, “tick-tuck” are motivated.
A. morphologically B mantically
C. etymologically D. onomatopoeically
12. “ ” is not a morphologically motivated word.
A. 明星写真集Laconic B. Airmail
C. Miniskirt D. Hopeful
13. Of the four types of motivation, ________ motivation is suppod to be the oldest, and motivation is the most productive.
A. onomatopoeic, etymological B. mantic, morphological
C. onomatopoeic, morphological D. etymological, morphological
14. The word meaning can be divided into two types, they are .
A. conceptual meaning and associative meaning
B. grammatical meaning and associative meaning
C. grammatical meaning and lexical meaning
D. connotative meaning and affective meaning
15. Lexical meaning compris _______ meaning and _______ meaning.
A. conceptual, associative B. conceptual, grammatical
C. connotative, stylistic D. affective, collocative
16. meaning surfaces only in u, but________ meaning is constant in all the content words within or without context.
A. Grammatical, lexical B. Associative, conceptual
C. Conceptual, associative D. Lexical, grammatical
17. Conceptual meaning, also known as meaning, is the meaning given in the dictionary and forms the core of word meaning.
社会发展局
A. designative B. cognitive
C. denotative D. all above
18. Associative meaning falls into four types, and they are_______.
A. grammatical, lexical, stylistic, and affective
B. lexical, conceptual, connotative, and collocative
C. connotative, stylistic, affective, and collocative
D. conceptual, connotative, affective, and stylistic
19. meaning is unstable, varying considerably according to culture, historical period, and the experience of the individual.
A. Lexical B. Collocative
C. Connotative D. Stylistic
20. “father”, “dad”, “daddy”, and “papa” all have the same meaning, but they differ in meaning.
清明节绘画
A. conceptual, affective B. conceptual, stylistic
C. connotative, affective D. affective, stylistic
