英语长难句句子成分分析

更新时间:2023-06-10 03:54:10 阅读: 评论:0

英语长难句句子成分分析
1. 20句英语句子成分分析
1.The farm covered thousands of acres.
主语the farm , 谓语covered, 宾语 thousands of acres
2.Don't leave the water running all the time.
否定结构的祈使句
3.The place is worth to be visited.
主语The place,谓语is,动词不定式to be visited作宾语三津村
4.Only then did I realiza I was wrong.
only在句首的倒装句
5.The rest of the apple is rotten.
主语The rest of the apple,谓语is,宾语rotten
6.I choo to go to work by bus.
主语I,谓语choo,动词不定式to go to work by bus作宾语
7.There are plenty of restaurants to choo from.
主语There,谓语are,宾语 plenty of restaurants,动词不定式to choo from作补语
8.I met her by chance.
动感单车伤膝盖吗
主语I,谓语met, 宾语her, 状语by chance
9.I came across an old photo in the drawer.
主语I, 谓语came across, 宾语an old photo, 地点状语in the drawer
10.The child tried to catch the teacher's eye.
主语The child,谓语tried, 动词不定式to catch the teacher's eye作宾语
11.I intend to finish the text today.
主语I, 谓语intend, 动词不定式to finish the text 作宾语 , 时间状语today
12.She looks young considering her age.
不积小流
主语she,谓语looks,状语young, 状语considering her age
13.Carry on working while I am away.
祈使句。
14.To e is to belive.
不定式 to e作主语, 谓语is, 不定式 to believe作宾语
15.The worker and writer is from Wuhan.
主语The worker and writer, 谓语is,状语 from wuhan
16.Something has gone wrong with my watch.
主语Something,谓语has gone,状语wrong, with my watch状语
17.They were struggling to get out of the burning car.
主语they,谓语were struggling, 不定式to get out of the burning car作宾语
18.She did want to have what is called mobile phone.
主语she,谓语did want, 后面不定式是宾语,其中what is called mobile phone是宾语从句
蝙蝠侠观看顺序
19.We think it is necessary to work hard.
主语we,谓语think,后面是宾语从句
20.Seeking friendship is human nature.
议论文文体知识
动名词主语Seeking friendship,谓语is,宾语human nature
2. 英语句子成份一共有哪些
对于你的问题补充, 补语又叫做补足语,分为宾语补足语(宾补)和主语补足语(主补)两种。
凤的词语^_^一.主语:主语(subject) 是一个句子的主题( theme), 是句子所述说的主体。它的位置一般在一句之首。
可用作主语的有单词、短语、从句乃至句子。 1.名词作主语。
如:A tree has fallen across the road. (一棵树倒下横在路上。) Little streams feed big rivers. ( 小河流入大江。)
2.代词用作主语。如:You're not far wrong. (你差不多对了)。
He told a joke but it fell flat. (他说了个笑话,但没有引人发笑 3.数词用作主语。如:Three is enough. 三个就够了。冰糖雪梨粥
Four from ven leaves three. 7减4余3。 4.名词化的形容词用作主语。
The idle are forced to work. 懒汉被迫劳动。 Old and young marched side by side. 老少并
肩而行。
5.副词用作主语。如:Now is the time. 现在是时候了。
Carefully does it. 小心就行。 6.名词化的介词作主语。
如:The ups and downs of life must be taken as they come. 我们必须承受人生之沉浮。 7.不定式用作主语。
如:To find your way can be a problem.你能否找到路可能是一个问题。 It would be nice to e him again. 如能见到他,那将是一件愉快的事。
8. 动名词用作主语。如:Smoking is bad for you. 吸烟对你有害。
Watching a film is pleasure, making one is hard work. 看电影是乐事, 制作影片则是苦事。 9. 名词化的过去分词用作主语。
如:The disabled are to receive more money. 残疾人将得到更多的救济金。 The decead died of old age. 死者死于年老。
10. 介词短语用作主语。如:To Beijing is not very far. 到北京不很远。
From Yenan to Nanniwan was a three-hour ride on horback. 从延安到南泥湾要三个小时。 11.从句用作主语。
如: Whenever you are ready will be fine. 你无论什么时候准备好都行。 Becau Sally wants to leave doesn't mean that we have to. 不能说萨利要走因而我们也得走。
12.句子用作主语。如:”How do you do ?” is a greeting.“你好”是一句问候语。
二.谓语 谓语(predicate) 或谓语动词(predicate verb) 的位置一般在主语之后。谓语由简单动词或动词短语(助动词或情态动词+主要动词)构成。
1.由简单的动词构成。 (1). What happened? 发生了什么事? (2). He worked hard all day today. 他今天苦一天。
(3). The plane took off at ten o'clock. 飞机是十点起飞的。 2.由动词短语构成的谓语。
(1). I am reading. 我在看书。 (2). What's been keeping you all this time? 这半天你
在干什么来着? (3). You can do it if you try hard. 你努力就可以做到。
3.英语常用某些动作名词代替表动态的谓语动词,表生动。这种动作名词之前常用没有多大意义的动词have, get, take, give 等。
如: (1). I had a swim yesterday. 我昨天游了一次水(had a swim 代替了swam) (2). Take a look at that! 你看看那个!(take a look 代替了 look) (3). He gave a sigh. 他叹了口气。(gave a sigh 代替了sighed) (4). I got a good shake-up.我受到了很大的震动。
(a good shake-up 代替了was shaken up thoroughly(充分,彻底的)) 三.表语 表语的功能是表述主语的特征、状态、身份等。它也可以说是一种主语补语。
它位于联系动词之后,与之构成所谓的系表结构。在系表结构钟,联系动词只是形式上的谓语,二真正起谓语作用的则是表语。
可以作表语的词有:名词、代词、数词、形容词、副词、不定式、动名词、分词、介词短语、从句等。 1.The wedding was that Sunday. 婚礼是在那个星期天举行的。爱的教育好词好句摘抄
(名词) 2.So that's that. 就是这样。(代词) 3.We are ven. 我们一共7人。
(数词) 4.Are you busy? 你有空吗?(形容词) 5.Are you there? 你在听吗?(电话用语)(副词) Is anybody in? 里面有人吗? (副词) 6.All I could do was to wait. 我只能等待。(不定式) My answer to his threat(威胁) was to hit him on the no. 我对他的威胁的回答是照他的鼻子打去。
(不定式) 7.Complimenting(赞美,祝贺) is lying. 恭维就是说谎。(动名词) Is that asking so much? 这是要的高了吗?(动名词) 8.I was so much surprid at it. 我对此事感到很惊讶。

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