【备战高考】英语副词用法总结(完整)
一、单项选择副词
1.In a cond-hand book store, one might, _____, pick up an old book for a few pence that might worth many pounds.
A.specially B.normally
C.occasionally D.esntially
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
最美丽的地方考查副词词义辨析。句意:在二手书店,人们可能会偶尔花几便士买到一本可能值很多英镑的旧书。A. specially特别地,专门 B. normally通常 C. occasionally 偶尔 D. esntially本质上。根据句意可知,选C。
2.To tell the truth, his behavior displead me more than______.
A.somehow B.somewhere
C.somewhat D.sometimes
股权证明书范本
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:考查副词。more than somewhat意为“非常”。句意:说实话,他的行为让我非常不快。艺术节英文
3.Each working day,The Daily is updated on the website every hour,unless indicated.
A.otherwi B.therefore
C.nevertheless D.moreover
角落里的老人
【答案】A
【解析】句意:每个工作日,《日报》每小时都会在网站上更新一次,除非另有注明。otherwi意为“否则,另外”,符合语境。therefore因此;nevertheless然而,不过;moreover而且。
4.牙膏的主要成分With only a small number of pandas left in the world,China is trying to clone the animal and save the endangered species.
A.steadily B.desperately
C.patiently D.deliberately
【答案】B
【解析】句意:世界上仅剩下少量的大熊猫,所以中国正不惜一切克隆大熊猫以挽救这种濒临灭绝的物种。desperately意为“拼命地,不顾一切地”,符合语境。steadily稳定地;patiently耐心地;deliberately故意地。
5.A 6.7-magnitude earthquake, _______ Xinjiang’s Akto County on Friday, caud ctions of railway in Southern Xinjiang to be _________clod.
A.striking; unusually B.struck; instantly
C.stricken; slightly D.striking; temporarily
【答案】D
【解析】
考查非谓语动词和副词。A. striking; unusually不寻常地;B. struck; instantly立即地;
C. stricken; slightly轻微地; D. striking; temporarily临时地。星期五一次6.7级的地震在Xinjiang’s Akto County发生,导致新疆南部铁路区段暂时关闭。第一空是现在分词做后置定语,表主动关系就;第二空是副词修饰过去分词。根据句意可知答案为D。
6.Last night Mr. Crook didn’t come back at the usual time. ________, he met some friends and stayed out until midnight.
A.Meanwhile B.Therefore
C.Instead D.Somehow
【答案】C
【解析】考查句意的理解和副词的选用。题干前半句的意思是:昨晚Crook先生没有像平常一样的时间回家;后半句的意思是:他与几个朋友聚会并且直到午夜才回来。根据句意,需要一个表解释说明的词,C表示“而是”,符合题意。A是在此期间,B是然而,D是仍然,显然不符合题意。
7.I call him ______ ; even when there is not much to say.
汽车打不着火
A.now and then B.by and by
C.step by step D.more or less
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词短语辨析。句意:即使没有太多的话要说,我也会时不时的给他打电话。 A. now and then 时而; B. by and by 不就之后; C. step by step 逐步地; D. more or less 或多或少。根据句意,结合四个选项可知是我时而会给他打电话,故选A.
8.We have no idea why he left the company. Tom ________ knows the cret.
A.lonely B.only
C.parately D.alone
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:我们都不知道他为什么要离开公司,只有Tom一人知道这个秘密。A. lonely孤独;B. only仅仅;C. parately分别地;D. alone只有。故选D。
9.His parents, , didn’t look after him very well—the elbows of his jacket and his boots were badly worn out.
A.generally B.apparently C.gradually D.precily
【答案】B
【解析】
考查副词的用法。句意:他的父母很显然照顾的他不好。—他的夹克两肘和靴子都十分的破旧。 generally 一般地,apparently 明显的,gradually 逐渐地, precily
正确地,根据句意所以选B。
10.If you are invited to any special occasion such as a wedding or a celebration, you will have to be ________ dresd.
A.attractively B.controversially
C.conventionally D.appropriately
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词辨析。A. attractively吸引人地;B. controversially有争议地;C. conventionally传统地;D. appropriately合适地。句意:如果你被邀请参加婚礼或庆典等特殊场合,你必须穿着得体。故D选项正确。
11.As he works in a remote area,he visits his parents only ____.
A.occasionally B.anxiously
C.practically D.urgently
【答案】A
【解析】
磁盘修复试题分析:考查副词:A. occasionally偶然地B. anxiously焦虑地C. practically实际地,D. urgently紧急地,句意;因为在偏远地区工作,他只能偶尔看望父母。选A。
考点:考查副词
点评:副词的用法主要是考查平时的记忆,对相似的单词要注意辨别,做题时要放在上下文做考虑。
12.It was beautiful hou that we decided to buy it.
A.so a B.such a
C.a such D.a so
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查such与so用法的区别。句意:它是如此美丽的房子,我们决定买下它。such是形容词,用来修饰名词(名词前面可以带形容词,也可以不带)。如果修饰单数可数名词,其后需加不定冠词a或an,so是副词,用来修饰形容词或副词,当单数可数名词前面有形容词修饰时,也可以用so, 但要改变冠词的位置,故选B。
13.Due to the reform and openingup, our living conditions, undoubtedly, have improved ________ over the past decades.
墨鱼猪肚汤
A.considerately B.approximately C.appropriately D.considerably
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词辨析。句意:由于改革开放,我们的生活条件,毫无疑问,在过去的几十年里有了很大的改善。A. considerately体谅地; B. approximately大约;C. appropriately适当地;D. considerably相当地,故选D。
14.Although he did not do it___________, he definitely had some responsibility.
A.instantly B.deliberately
C.accidentally D.casually
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词。A. instantly立即地;B. deliberately故意地;C. accidentally意外地,偶然地;D. casually随便地。句意:虽然他不是故意这样做的,但他确实负有一定的责任。故选B.
15.With no shortage of gamers, China’s e-sports industry ______ needs to fill positions in roles such as management, coaching and broadcasting.