病名Name of Dia 手术名Name of Procedure
基本外科General Surgery
结节性甲状腺肿nodular goiter 次全甲状腺切除术subtotal thyroidectomy
甲状腺腺瘤thyroid adenoma 甲状腺部分切除术partial thyroidectomy
甲状腺腺瘤thyroid adenoma 甲状腺腺瘤切除术excision of adenoma
甲亢hyperthyroidism 甲状腺切除术thyroidectomy
甲旁亢hyperparathyroidism 甲状旁腺切除术parathyroidectomy
腹股沟斜疝inguinal hernia, indirect 疝修补术herniorrhaphy
腹股沟直疝inguinal hernia, direct 疝修补术herniorrhaphy
甲状腺癌thyroid carcinoma 甲状腺根治术radical thyroidectomy
肝肿物hepatic tumor 切除术Tumor rection
肝癌Hepatic cancer 根治术liver rection
肝癌Hepatic cancer 肝叶切除术gmentectomy, lobectomy 肝转移瘤metastasized tumor in liver 肿瘤切除术Tumor rection
肝血管瘤hepatic hemangioma 切除术hemangioma rection
肝囊肿hepatic cyst 腹腔镜下开窗术laparoscopic fenestration
胰腺癌pancreatic carcinoma Whipple术whipple's procedure
(cholecystectomy,duodenectomy, pancreatectomy, lymphnectomy, e
脾大/脾亢splenomegaly/hypersplenism 脾切除术splenectomy
胰岛素瘤insulinoma 胰岛素瘤切除术excision of insulinoma
胆石症cholelithiasis 腹腔镜胆囊切除术laparoscopic cholecystectomy
胆囊息肉cholecystic polyp 腹腔镜胆囊切除术laparoscopic cholecystectomy
胆管囊肿cyst of bile duct 胆管肠造瘘术cholangio-enterostomy
胆囊癌cholecystic carcinoma 胆囊癌根治术radical cholecystectomy
大唐玄奘结/直肠癌colon/rectal cancer 经腹切除anterior rection
结/直肠癌colon/rectal cancer 经腹会阴联合切除abdominal-perineal rection
结肠癌colon cancer 结肠癌根治术radical colectomy, hemi-colectomy, etc.
小肠癌intestinal cancer 剖腹探查exploratory laparotomy
腹膜后肿物retroperitoneal tumor 探查切除exploration & excision
乳腺结节breast nodules 活检术biopsy
乳腺结节breast nodules 肿块切除术lumpectomy
乳腺癌breast cancer 乳腺癌改良根治术modified radical mastectomy
乳腺癌breast cancer 乳腺切除术mastectomy
胃癌stomach cancer 根治性胃切除术radical gastrectomy
门脉高压portal hypertension 门腔分流术(Transjugular Intrahepatic) Portosystemic Shunt (TIPS) 腹水ascites 腹腔镜探查术diagnostic laparoscopy
阑尾炎appendicitis 阑尾切除术appendectomy
耳鼻喉与口腔科Otorhinolaryngology and Stomatology
腮腺肿物parotid tumor 切除术excision of …双侧颌下肿物bilateral submandibular mass 切除术excision
鼻息肉nasal polyp 切除术excision
鼻窦炎nasosinusitis 功能性内镜鼻窦手
术
functional endoscopic sinus surgery (FESS)
上颌窦炎maxillary sinusitis 功能性内镜鼻窦手
术
functional endoscopic sinus surgery (FESS)
自然堂粉底液声带肿物polyp of vocal cord 支撑喉镜下切除术excision under suspension laryngoscopy 喉肿物laryngeal mass 支撑喉镜下切除术excision under suspension laryngoscopy 鼻中隔偏曲deviation of nasal ptum 矫正术ptalplasty
中耳炎otitis media 鼓室成形术tympanoplasty
喉癌laryngocarcinoma 喉癌根治术radical laryngectomy
喉癌laryngocarcinoma 颈淋巴结廓清cervical disction and lymphadenectomy 扁桃体周围脓肿peritonsillar abscess 脓肿引流incision and drainage (I & D)
腺鳞癌adenosquamous carcinoma 根治术、植皮radial procedure & skin graft
血管外科Vascular Surgery
升/胸/腹主动脉瘤ascending/thoracic/abdominal
aortic aneurysm
动脉瘤切除术aneurysm rection
升/胸/腹主动脉瘤ascending/thoracic/abdominal
aortic aneurysm
人工血管植入术aneurysm repair (open)
主动脉夹层aortic disction (discting
aneurysm)
修补术（支架术）aneurysm repair (endovascular, stent graft)
主动脉夹层aortic disction (discting
aneurysm)
主动脉弓置换术aortic arch replacement
下肢静脉曲张lower extremity varicosity 结扎剥脱术ligation and excision 血栓栓塞thromboembolism 取栓术thrombectomy华为关闭负一屏
腘动脉血栓症thrombosis of the popliteal
artery国庆节的诗
股-腘动脉人工血管
旁路术
femoral-popliteal bypass, using … graft
股动脉血栓症thrombosis of the femoral
artery
股-股动脉旁路术femoral-femoral bypass, using … graft
球囊扩张支架植入balloon dilation and stent graft
心胸外科Cardiothoracic surgery
冠心病coronary artery dia (CAD) 体外循环下冠脉旁
路移植术
coronary artery bypass graft under cardiac pulmonary bypass
冠心病coronary artery dia (CAD) 不停跳冠脉旁路移
植术
off-pump coronary artery bypass graft
二尖瓣脱垂mitral valve prolap 瓣膜成形术valvuloplasty
主动脉瓣/肺动脉
瓣狭窄
aortic/pulmonary stenosis 瓣膜切开术valvulotomy
二尖瓣/三尖瓣关
闭不全
mitral/tricuspid insufficiency 人工瓣膜置换术valve replacement
心房粘液瘤atrial myxoma 粘液瘤切除术excision of myxoma
心包积液pericardial effusion 心包切除术pericardial excision
缩窄性心包炎constrictive pericarditis 心包切除术pericardial excision
心脏填塞cardiac tamponade 心包切开术pericardial window
扩张型心肌病dilated cardiomyopathy 心脏移植heart transplant
肥厚型心肌病hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 心脏移植heart transplant
心肺联合移植heart lung transplant
心房血栓atrial thrombus 血栓切除术thrombectomy
肺癌lung cancer 单肺切除术pneumonectomy
肺癌lung cancer 肺叶切除术lobectomy
肺部肿物或结节lung mass or nodule 开胸活检术thoracotomy and biopsy
肺部肿物或结节lung mass or nodule VATS术VATS video-assisted thoroscopic surgery 肺泡蛋白沉积症pulmonary alveolar proteinosis 肺泡灌洗alveolar lavage
纵隔肿物mediastinal mass 纵隔镜mediastinoscopy
纵隔肿物mediastinal mass 开胸切除术mediastinotomy and excision
食道癌esophageal carcinoma 食道癌根治术radical procedure
食道癌esophageal carcinoma 食道切除术esophagectomy
食道癌esophageal carcinoma 胃食管吻合esophagogastrostomy
胸腺瘤thymoma 胸腺瘤切除术thymomectomy
神经纤维瘤neurofibroma 神经纤维瘤切除术neurofibroma excision
骨科Orthropediac surgery
脊柱侧弯scoliosis 矫正内固定术correction and internal fixation
脊柱前突lordosis 矫正内固定术correction and internal fixation
脊柱后突kyphosis 矫正内固定术correction and internal fixation
颈椎病cervical spondylopathy 前路减压，内固定，
植骨融合术
anterior decompression, internal fixation, bone graft and fusion
颈椎病cervical spondylopathy 后路减压，内固定，
植骨融合术
posterior decompression, internal fixation, bone graft and fusion
椎间盘突出症prolapd intervertebral disc
(disc herniation)
椎间盘切除术，减
压，植骨融合
diskectomy, bone graft and fusion
腰椎管狭窄lumbar spinal stenosis 减压内固定decompression, internal fixation
坐骨神经痛sciatica 椎板切除术，减压，
内固定
觉海寺
laminectomy, decompression and internal fixation
脊索瘤notochordoma 切除术excision
强直性脊柱炎ankylosing spondylitis 脊柱融合术vertebral fusion
双膝骨关节炎osteoarthritis of bilateral knee
joints
人工膝关节置换术artificial knee replacement
秘书培训
膝类风湿关节炎rheumatoid arthritis of the knee
joint
人工膝关节置换术artificial knee replacement
膝类风湿关节炎rheumatoid arthritis of the knee
joint
关节镜检查arthroscopy
膝类风湿关节炎rheumatoid arthritis of the knee
joint
关节腔清理trimming of the joint cavity
前/后交叉韧带断裂ruptured (anterior, posterior)
crusade ligament
交叉韧带重建术crusade ligament reconstruction
股骨颈骨折femoral neck fracture 股骨头置换术femoral head replacement
髋骨关节炎osteoarthritis of the hip joint 人工髋关节置换术artificial hip joint replacement 妇产科Ob-Gyn
腹腔妊娠abdominal pregnancy 输卵管切开术（造口
术）
托班观察记录salpingostomy
宫外孕extrauterine pregancy 输卵管切开术（造口
术）
salpingostomy
异位妊娠ectopic pregnancy 输卵管切开术（造口
术）
salpingostomy
早期妊娠early pregnancy 流产abortion
人工流产induced abortion
吸引流产suction abortion
功能性子宫出血functional uterine bleeding 刮宫(D&C Dilation and Curretage)
妊高征pregancy-induced hypertension
（PIH）
终止妊娠termination of pregnancy
宫内孕intrauterine pregnancy 剖宫产Cesarean ction
宫颈上皮内瘤变cervical intraepithelial
neoplasia，CIN
锥切术cone rection of the cervix
子宫腺肌症adenomyosis 经腹子宫切除术TAH (transabdominal hysterectomy) 绒癌choriocarcinoma 肿瘤细胞减灭术cytoreductive surgery
子宫内膜癌endometrial carcinoma 肿瘤细胞减灭术debulking（肿瘤大块切除，肿瘤细胞减灭术用cytoreductive surgery）
子宫内膜异位症endometriosis 经腹子宫切除术TAH (transabdominal hysterectomy) 卵巢囊肿ovarian cyst 囊肿切除术cystectomy
卵巢囊肿ovarian cyst 卵巢切除术oophorectomy
卵巢巧克力囊肿ovarian chocolate cyst 腹腔镜检查laparoscopy
输卵管切除术salpingectomy
不孕症infertility 腹腔镜与宫腔镜检
社区入党查
diagnostic laparoscopy and hysteroscopy
不孕症infertility 输卵管通液hydrotubation(dye test)
子宫脱垂Uterine prolap 经阴道子宫切除术TVH(trans vaginal hysterectomy) 张力性尿失禁stress urinary incontinence 经闭孔悬吊TOT(transobturator tape)
阴道畸形deformity of vagina 阴道再造术reconstruction of vagina
子宫肌瘤myoma of uterus 子宫肌瘤切除术myomectomy
子宫肌瘤myoma of uterus 全宫双附件切除术hysterectomy and bilateral salpingoophorectomy 膀胱膨出cystocele 阴道前壁修补术anterior colporrhaphy
尿道膨出urethrocele 阴道后壁修补术posterior colporrhaphy
阴道修补repair of vaginal wall
成熟畸胎瘤mature teratoma 开腹切除术abdominal excision
卵巢癌ovarian cancer 卵巢癌根治术salpingoophorectomy with lymphadenectomy
泌尿外科Urology
肾癌renal cell carcinoma 肾癌根治术radical nephrectomy
膀胱息肉polyp of the bladder 膀胱镜检查cystoscopy
膀胱癌bladder cancer 经尿道膀胱肿瘤烧
切术
transurethral rection of bladder tumor（TURBT）
膀胱癌bladder cancer 根治性膀胱切除术radical cystectomy 膀胱癌bladder cancer 膀胱全切除术total cystectomy 膀胱癌bladder cancer 部份膀胱切除术partial cystectomy
良性前列腺增生症benign prostatic hyperplasia
（BPH）
经尿道前列腺切除
术
transurethral rection of prostate（TURP）
肾积水hydronephrosis 肾切除术nephrectomy
尿道中断disrupted urethra 耻骨上膀胱造瘘术suprapubic cystostomy
肾结石nephrolithiasis 肾切开取石术nephrolithotomy
输尿管结石ureterolithiasis 输尿管切开取石术ureterolithotomy
肾囊肿renal cyst 部份肾脏切除术partial nephrectomy
肾囊肿renal cyst 肾囊肿去顶术unroofing of renal cyst
肾肿瘤tumor of kidney 同种异体肾移植术allograft renal transplantation
皮质醇增多症，库欣综合症hyperadrenocorticism，
Cushing's syndrome
肾上腺嗜铬细胞瘤pheochromocytoma of adrenal
原发性醛固酮增
多症
primary aldosteronism 肾上腺切除术adrenalectomy
包皮过长excessive foreskin 包皮环切术circumcision
精索静脉曲张varicocele 精索静脉曲张结扎ligation of ISV
眼科Ophthalmology
白内障cataract 人工晶体植入intraocular lens implantation 斜视strabismus 斜视矫正术squint correction
玻璃体出血hemorrhage of vitreous body 玻璃体切除术vitrectomy
视网膜脱离detachment of retina 眼球摘除术enucleation
