高考第一轮复习英语:高一Unit11-Unit12
知识梳理
Ⅰ.网络构建
词汇 单词 suggestion *instrument perform *characteristic character contain spread variety universal record satisfy desire *emotion *process express *entertain treat literature *comedy local exhibition power *magic ries forehead *mirable habit whisper stupid announcement
词组 in into a world of on the other hand at the same time agree with in trouble come across believe in turn around make friends with
语法 复习被动语态 复习定语从句
Ⅱ.重点精讲
●重点单词
1.suggest v.
suggestion n.
例句集锦
May I suggest a white wine with this dish,sir?
先生,吃这道菜,我给你推荐一种白葡萄酒,好吗?
He suggested tting out at once.
他建议马上动身。
Did he suggest what to do next?
他建议下一步干什么了吗?
We all suggested that he(should)be taken to hospital as soon as possible.
我们都建议尽快把他送到医院去。
The doctor suggested that I not work any longer.
医生建议我不能再工作了。
It has been suggested that bright children take their exams early.
有人提议天资好的孩子提前考试。
充足近义词
Who would you suggest for the job?
要你说,谁适合做这个工作?
The pale face suggested that she was ill.
她脸色苍白,这表明她病了。
All the evidence suggests that he stole the money.
所有证据都表明是他偷了钱。
I’d like to hear your suggestions for ways of raising money.
零冠词
关于筹集资金的办法,我想听听你的意见。
He agreed with my suggestion that we should change the date.巴士英语
他同意我提出的更改日期的建议。
想你了歌词His suggestion was that the match(should)be put off.
他的建议是比赛延期。
用法归纳
*suggest的主要义项有:(1)建议,提议;(2)推荐,举荐;(3)使人联想到;表明;暗示。常见搭配为:(1)+名词;(2)+动名词;(3)+that从句。
*suggestion的主要义项有:提议;建议;迹象
特别提示
(1)suggest作“建议”讲,后接宾语从句时,从句中用should do,should可省略。
(2)suggest作“表明、暗示”讲,后接宾语从句时,从句中的时态应视情况而定,不用虚拟语气。
(3)suggestion作“建议”讲时,其后无论跟表语从句还是同位语从句,从句中都应用should do,should可省略。
2.spread
例句集锦
v.
Sue spread the map out on the floor.
苏在地板上摊开地图。
She spread her arms and the child ran towards her.
她张开双臂,孩子向她跑来。
The dia is spread by mosquitoes.
这种疾病是通过蚊子传播的。
Within weeks,his confidence had spread throughout the team.
短短几个星期,他的信心感染了全体队员。
解梦原版The fire rapidly spread to adjoining buildings.
大火迅速蔓延到邻近的建筑物。
n.
Shut doors to delay the spread of fire.
把门关上以延缓火势的蔓延。
Thousands of people were clod off to prevent the spread of the dia.
数千人被隔离以防止疾病的传播。
用法归纳
*spread可以用作动词和名词。主要义项有:展开;打开;摊开;传播;散布;蔓延。
3.satisfy
例句集锦
Nothing satisfies him-he’s always complaining.
什么都难如他的意--他老在抱怨。
The propod plan will not satisfy everyone.
提议中的计划不会让所有人都满意。
The education system must satisfy the needs of all children.
教育系统必须满足所有儿童的需要。
She failed to satisfy all the requirements for entry to the college.
她没有达到进入那所学院的全部要求。
鲁山大佛Her explanation did not satisfy the teacher.
她的解释没有让老师信服。
Once I had satisfied mylf that it was the right decision,we went ahead.
一旦我自己确信这个决定是正确的,我们便动手起来。
用法归纳
*satisfy的主要义项有:使满意;使满足;满足(要求、需要等);向(某人)证实;确信。
4.desire
例句集锦
v.
We all desire health and happiness.
我们都渴望健康和幸福。
The hou had everything you could desire.
这房子里你要什么有什么。
The medicine did not achieve the desired effect.
这种药没达到预期的效果。
Fewer people desire to live in the north of the country.
想住在这个国家北方的人就更少了。
n.
沉沦的教室
She felt an overwhelming desire to return home.
她感到想回家的愿望难以遏制。
I have no desire(=I don’t want) to discuss the matter further.
我不想再谈此事。
He has expresd a desire to e you.
他表示想见见你。
When she agreed to marry him he felt he had achieved his heart’s desire.
当她答应嫁给他时,他感到终于随心所愿。
用法归纳
*desire可以用作动词和名词。作动词时,主要义项有:渴望;期望。作名词时,主要义项有:愿望;欲望;渴望;渴望的人;渴望的事物。
5.treat
例句集锦
v.
Treat your keyboard with care and it should last for years.
小心使用你的键盘,这样你可以使用很多年。
My parents still treat me like a child.
父母仍然把我当成孩子。