山东202112月四级试题
2021年12月英语四级真题及答案（第1套）
Part I Writing (30 minutes)
Directions: Suppo your university student union is planning to hold a speech contest. Youare now to write a proposal for organizing the contest. The proposal may include the topic, aim,procedure and lection of contestants. You will have 30 minutes to write the proposal. Youshould write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
Part II Listening Comprehension听力原文和答案从24页开始
鞋子的英文
Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)
Section A
Directions: In this ction, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to lect one wordfor each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the
passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a
letter: Plea mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line
through the centre. You may not u any of the words in the bank more than once.
Questions 26 to 35 are bad on the following passage
The sheets are damp with sweat. You're cold, but your heart is racing as if a killer just chadyou down a dark street. It was just a nightmare, you tell yourlf: there's nothing to be afraid of.
But you're still filled with _26_. Given how unttling and haunting nightmares can be, is there away for dreamers to _27_, or even turn off, the bad dreams as they happen?
Rearch is_28_, but some studies suggest that people who can master lucid dreaming that is,the ability to be_29_ that a nightmare is happening and possibly even control it without waking
up-may hold the 30_.
Nightmares are part of the human experience, especially for kids. Doctors _31_ don't consider
occasional nightmares a problem. They can just be symptoms of a sleep disorder that can 32 from
an unpleasant experience, stress, or certain drugs.
门墙桃李
To treat the dấTyrder, there are a number of medicines and therapies that are backed by_33
rearch, according to the American Academy of Sleep Medicine which analyzed the available
rearch on the treatment of nightmare disorder in a recent 34 published in the Journal of Clinical
Sleep Medicine.
However, nightmares are complicated, and rearchers are still struggling to understand them.
Said Dr. Rachel Salas, an expert on sleep disorders and an associate professor at Johns Hopkins
Medicine in Baltimore. What we do know is that people_35_to have different kinds of nightmares
at different points during the sleep cycle.
B.answer
陕西医保C.avoid
D.aware
E. depart
A.amount
难的成语
I. mechanical
电脑的快捷键G.fear第一次真好
J. result
F. drastically
H. limited
K.review
惨淡
L. rigorous
M. tend
坐飞机要买保险吗N. timidity
O. typically
Section B
Directions: In this ction, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it.
Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs Identify the
paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choo a paragraph
more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter: Answer the questions by
marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.
Why it matters that teens are reading less
A) Most of us spend much more with digital media than we did a decade ago. But today's teenshave grown up with smartphones. Compared with teens a couple of decades ago, the way they,interact with traditional media like books and movies is fundamentally different.
B) Analysis of surveys of over one million teens in the United States collected since 1976 revealsa major shift in how teens are spending their leisure time. Paper books are being ignored, infavor of screens. Digital devices are changing other behaviors, too. More and more, young
people choo spending time on their electronic devices over engaging in other activities,regardless of the type. Indeed, by 2016, the average American high school nior said theyspent six hours a day writing text messages, on social media, and online during their free time.
And that covers just three activities, and if other digital media activities were included, thatestimate would no doubt ri.
C) Teens did not always spend that much time with digital media. Online time has doubled since2006, and social media u has moved from a periodic activity to a daily one in the sameperiod. By 2016, nearly nine out of ten young women in the 12th grade said they visitedsocial media sites every day. Meanwhile, time spent playing video games ro from under anhour a day to an hour and a half on average, One out of ten American 8th grace students in2016 spent 40 hours a week or more playing video games. Let me emphasize that this is equalto the time most adults spend per week at work.
