人教版2020高考英语一轮选练编题Unit2TheOlympicGames(含解析)新人教版必修2

更新时间:2023-06-06 18:39:21 阅读: 评论:0

必修2Unit 2
李仕才
【短文语法填空】
在空白处填入最合适的情态动词。
Despite the fact that you __1__ wear school uniform every day, you __2__ still find yourlf a place at the cutting edge(领先地位) of fashion. From coloured shoelaces to special snacks(零食), this is what the cool kids in your class believe in for the summer.
It __3__ not be practical for you to have a new pair of shoes every day, but moving from one colour shoelaces to another __4__ show your desire for a new look.  Bright colours—red, green, light gold, pink, purple, are the top choices. There are also sports laces that come in colour combinations, such as red/white and red/black. You __5__ even try to lace up your sports shoes in two colours!
Has changing cell phone accessories(小挂件) become part of your life? Although you __6__ not be able to afford the most ad vanced phone, you __7__ still decorate it. Girls __8__ prefer fluffy(毛茸茸的)Teddy Bears that change colour according to the temperature, while many boys like taking accessor
ies that say things such as “The teacher is coming.”
Try sticking photos(大头照). They are cheap, convenient and __9__ be carried around in your wallet. You __10__ even choo special backgrounds of cartoon figures to show your individuality(个性).
燕泉山1.______    2.______    3.______    4.______ 5.______
6.______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______
参考答案:
1.have to
2.can
3.may
4.can/will
5.can/may
6.may 7.can 8.may 9.can 10.can/may
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
Polo(马球) is a sport which has been played for centuries throughout Asia and the Middle East.However,it spread slowly across Asia,where it was played by kings and people of high rank.The West was introduced to the sport when the British took
political control over India,and they quickly spread the sport around the world.Numerous forms of polo have appeared,including on bicycles,camels,and for the brave of heart,elephants.
The origins of the sport appear to lie in Persia,and the game has been played there for at least 2,000 years,as artwork and contemporary writings indicate.The name originates in Pakistan,where it means “ball” in Balt i,a language native to that area.
There are two teams of three to four people in a game of polo,depending on the size of the field and the style of game being played.Each player has a long,flexible mallet(球棍) which is ud to hit a ball.The aim is to drive the ball through the opposing team’s goal.Polo is played in brief periods called chukkas;each chukka lasts ven minutes,and play can be fierce and violent.By tradition,hors are replaced at each chukka,ensuring that they stay fresh and fit.
The hors ud in the sport are called poloponies,which is a misnomer since ponies are small hors,but they are full-sized hors.In all cas,hors are lected for speed,ability,and obedience(顺从).A good hor is capable of stopping in a very small area,working with other hors and riders,and moving quickly with the flow of play;championship hors can be sold at a good price.
1.We can infer that in ancient Asia,polo was mainly played by  .
A.artists
B.writers
C.the upper class
抗日将领D.people living on the plain
2.Where is the probable birthplace of polo?
A.India.
B.Persia.
C.Britain.
D.Pakistan.
3.What’s Paragraph 3 mainly about?
A.The rules of polo.
B.The development of polo.
形容好运的成语
C.The equipment ud when playing polo.
D.The matters needing attention when playing polo.
4.What does the underlined word “misnomer” in the last paragraph mean?
A.A funny tale.
B.An old tradition.
十大奢侈品排名
C.A different species.
D.An unsuitable name.
B
A new study has found the amount of antibiotics given to farm animals is expected to increa by two­thirds over the next 15 years. Rearchers are linking the growing dependence on the drugs to rising demand for meat, milk and eggs. The rearchers warn the drugs could quicken the development of
antibiotics­resistant (耐抗生素的)infections. Such infections are already a major public health concern in the United States.广东旅游
Experts say when people stop living in poverty, the first thing they want to do is eat better,rather than earn more money. For most people, that means their diet should contain more meat. Increasing prosperity in Asia has meant people there are eating nearly four times as much meat, milk and dairy products as they did 50 years ago.
To meet that demand, farms have put many animals into smaller spaces. As the animals are crowded together, often the easiest way to deal with some of the problems of crowding is to give the
m antibiotics. It’s clear that antibiotics help animals stay healthy in a crowded environment and grow faster. But bacteria can develop resistance to the drugs gradually, and the antibiotics-resistant bacteria can spread to people.
Doctors find that antibiotics that once worked against the infections no longer do. The bacteria have learned ways to fight the medicine. Doctors say the heavy u of antibiotics in animals is one of veral reasons for the growth of antibiotic resistance worldwide. In the United States, at least two million people get drug-resistant infections each year. At least 23,000 die from an infection.
Ramanan Laxminarayan heads the Center for Dia Dynamics, Economics and Policy. He says the problem is expected to get wor. He believes the u of
antibiotics in animals will soon increa sharply. He says that will not be good for human health. He and other rearchers wrote a report on the study, which was published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. They ud data from the United Nations that tell how and where livestock(牲畜) are raid today. They then predicted how such production would change by 2030.
Europe has banned the u of antibiotics to increa animal growth. And she adds the United States is hoping to persuade farmers to stop using antibiotics for that purpo.
1.What is the passage mainly about?
A.How to keep farm animals healthy.
B.The abu of antibiotics in human beings.
汽车保险险种C.A new way of raising farm animals.
D.The disadvantages of using antibiotics.
2.From he passage, we can infer that using antibiotics too often in farm animals ______.
A.will lead to animals' being less active
B.caus animals to get infected more easily
C.makes antibiotic-resistant bacteria spread to people
D.has a negative effect on the growth of animals
3.What accounts for the increasing amount of antibiotics given to farm animals?
A.The increasing need for meat.
B.The need for eating diverly.
C.The less effective antibiotics.
D.The limited farm technology.
4.How will the u of antibiotics in animals according to Ramanan Laxminarayan?
A.It will soon stop rising.
B.It will soon increa sharply.
C.It will soon ri steadily.
D.It will soon increa slowly.
参考答案:1.D; 2.C; 3.A; 4.B
解析:1.[纵观全文便知,文章主要介绍了人们使用抗生素来饲养家畜带来的缺点。如第一段:The re
archers warn the drugs could quicken the development of antibiotics­resistant (耐抗生素的)infections. Such infections are already a major public health concern in the United States和第五段等可得答案。]
2.[推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句:But bacteria can develop resistance to the drugs gradually , and the antibiotics­resistant bacteria can spread to people可得答案。]
3.[事实判断题。根据第一段:Rearchers are linking the growing dependence on the drugs to rising demand for meat, milk and eggs和第二段:Experts say when people stop living in poverty, the first thing they want to do is eat better, rather than earn more money. For most people, that means their diet should contain more meat.]
Ⅱ.完形填空
以图找图>布置的近义词(2016·山西考前质检)
The worst problem with our current economic crisis is the strong n of worry.It is eating people alive.Worry affects our children,our marriages,our  1 ,and our n of curity.
We have chon to tell our four children,aged three to thirteen,when we do not have enough money,
and  2 which bills we have to pay with Daddy’s paycheck.We let them know that it’s    3  to get everything they want right now.They have    4 us.They  5  ask what bills we have to pay for a particular week.We  6  them to act upt or worried. 7 ,we are learning from their reaction.Sometimes the child  8  the parents.
Now instead of telling me what they want,they say,“Mom,when will we have 9 money ”I pull out change and we 10  it to e if we can get Frosties(粟米片)at Wend y’s.Fast food was something they took for granted,but now it is 11 .They are making wish lists and  12  birthday and Christmas money for toys or games.
We spend more time together as a family.We make popcorn,turn off the lights,and watch movies together, 13  our evenings.We are happy to e our children are born craftsmen(手艺人) and their imaginations are  14 .Our children have been so

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