Part 1. Warming up 关联词语
was brought up in Hannibal，Missouri，along the Mississippi River.他在密西西比河边的密苏里州的汉尼拔长大。
bring up 抚养；培养；呕吐；教育；提出
He left her to bring up the three young children on her own.(抚养) I shall bring up this question at the next meeting. (提出) He was so sick that he brought up everything.(呕吐)
In my day, children were brought up to respect the law. (教育) 拓展：bring about 引起；致使；造成；达成 bring along/on 带来
bring back 使记起；归还；恢复
bring down 使减低；降低；挫伤(傲气) bring forth 产生；产出；生产 bring forward 提出；出示；展示 bring out 揭露；显示，解释；出版 bring to (onelf) 使复苏 bring in 引进；引来；
赚得 巧学助记：The plan he brought up has brought down the cost of production and brought in a lot of profit,which brought the company back to life.他提出的方案降低了本钱，带来了大量利润，使公司恢复了生机。
①Can you make a ntence to bring out the meaning of the phra?你能造个句子来讲清楚这个短语的意思吗？
狗会吃自己的屎吗②The fine weather is bringing the crops on nicely.这样的好天气使庄稼更加健壮成长。
④The photographs brought back many pleasant memories.那些照片给人带来很多美好的回忆。 ⑤Science and technology has brought about many changes in our lives.科学技术给我们生活带来了诸多变化。
⑥He made every effort to bring down the cost of living.他尽力降低生活费用。 is known for his novels t in his boyhood world on the river,… be t in 以。。。为背景
t about doing t aside 留出 t off动身；使爆炸 t out 出发；着手做 t d
own记下；放下 Part 2. Pre-reading, reading and comprehending 1．scene n. (戏剧)一场；现场；场面；景色 the scene of the crime 犯罪现场
behind the scenes 暗中，秘密地，在幕后 (come) on the scene 出现，到场，在场
t the scene (为„„)作好打算，(为„„)设置舞台
南阳武侯祠[即学即练1](1)Our reporter was the first person_______________(到现场)．
(2)The rocking boats along the river bank____________________(构成一道漂亮的风景)． (3)The boy led his mother to _________________________________________(事故现场)． on the scene
make a beautiful scene the scene of the accident
2.Two old and wealthy brothers, Roderick and Oliver, have made a bet.
bet1) n. 赌博，赌注；预言，可组成短语： make a bet with sb. on sth. 跟某人就„„打赌 win/lo a bet 打赌赢/输
place/put a bet on „„上下赌注 2) v. 打赌，赌博
I bet him 100 yuan that I would climb to the top of the mountain without any help.我和他打赌100块钱，说我不需要援助就可以爬到山顶。
We made a bet on the fifth hor in the race. 在这次比赛中，我们赌5号马。 My bet is that he is to turn up at the party. 我想他肯定会出席晚会的。 特别句式：
1〕I bet& 我敢肯定
2〕you bet 你可以确信，确实，当然
I bet that he will fail in the exam. 我敢肯定他考试不及格。 me to lead the way, sir.
permit vt. 同意，许可 n．[C]许可证，执照 permission n. [U]许可，准许，同意 permit doing sth. 同意做某事
permit sb. to do sth. 同意某人做某事
with/without one's permission＝with/without the permission of sb. (不)在某人的同意下
逢山开道
[即学即练2](1)She refud to ______________________.她拒不同意。 (2)Do you have a driver's ______？你有驾驶执照吗？ 满足感
(3)_______________， we'll go out for a picnic.时间同意，我们就去野餐。 (4)The policeman ________________________ there.
＝The policeman _______________________________ there.警察同意他在那里停车。 give her permission permit
Time permitting
permitted his parking permitted him to park
(2021银川一中月考)Only under special circumstances to take tho tests. freshmen permitted are permitted are freshmen permitted freshmen
读书班 wonder, Mr.Adams, if you’d mind us asking a few questions. I wonder + if 从句：不知某人„„ 〔it is〕no wonder that….难怪…
I wonder if you could lend me your dictionary.不知你能否借你的词典给我。 即时加强练习： 翻译以下句子：
1)不知他是否自视太高。
2) 不知他是否听到了我们的发言。
【答案】1) I wonder if he thinks too much of himlf. 2) I wonder if he has heard what we were talking about. 2100年
mind1〕v. 照看，留心；对某物介意，反对某事物 mind sth. 留神某物
mind sb./one’s doing sth. 介意某人干某事 2〕n. 感知，思维和感觉的能力 make up one’s mind 下决心 have sth. in mind 想到，考虑到 keep in mind 记住
change one’s mind 改变主意 Never mind 不要紧，没关系 例句:
Mind your behavior and words while at the party. 聚会期间注意你的言行。 Would you mind my not telling the truth? 我没讲实话你介意吗？
It is easy for him to make up his mind and also easy to change it. 他下决心简单，但改变主意也一样简单。 【词汇网络】
1) make up one’s mind 下决心，做决定 make a decision下决心，做决定 2) minded 有头脑的 open-minded 头脑开放的，坦率的 3) mind doing sth=care to do sth 介意做某事
ahead 前进；(用于祈使句)可以；往下说；说吧；干吧 go ahead with开始做某事
(be) ahead of 在之前；领先于；胜过 ahead of time / in advance 提前 ahead of time/schedule提前 easy ahead!慢进！
full speed ahead!全速前进。
[即学即练7]写出以下句中go ahead的意思。
(1)If you think you can ttle the problem, go ahead.____________
