初三英语阅读理解

初三英语阅读理解

初三英语阅读理解1

Oneofthethingstobelearntinaforeignlanguageisguessingallthe

timewhatkindofthingtocomewhenlisteningtosomeonetalking.

Peopledothisallthetimeintheirownlanguage,soitisnecessary(必要

的)todothisinaforeignlanguage,esomeexamples.

1."What'sthematter?""Iwenttoapartylastnight,soI。"

2."Ifeelsotiredthedays.""Ithinkyou'dbetter。"

3."Ofcour,neofthemost。"

Youcanefromtheabovethreeexamplesthatthecontext(上下文)

"guessing"is

veryimportantinunderstandingEnglish,especially(尤其)spokenEnglish.

ssagetellsusmainlyabout_________.

ortanceof"guessing"inlearningaforeignlanguage

uesswhatoneisgoingtotalkabout

amplesofrightguessing

ortantitistoguessallthetime

econtext,wecanemaybethefinishedanswerin__Iis

_________.

A."。soIdidn'thaveagoodtime."B."。soIwenttobedverylate."

C."。.SoIfeltunhappy."D."。soIgotupveryearly."

hefinishedanswerin__2is________.

A."Ithinkyou'dbetterhaveagoodrestandtakegoodcareof

yourlf."

B."Ithinkyou'dbetterhavesomethingtodrink."

C."Ithinkyou'dbettergetsomehelpfromyourfriends."

D."Ithinkyou'dbetterbemorecareful."

hefinishedanswerin__3is______.

A."。sheisoneofthemostfamousfilmstars."

B."。sheisoneofthemostbeautifulwomen."

C."。sheisoneofthemostfamousspeakers."

D."..sheisoneofthemosttalkativewomen."

epassagewecaninfer(推断)thatguessingis_______in

learningaforeignlanguage.

yway

portantinspokenEnglishthaninwrittenEnglish

portantthananyotherway

portantinwrittenEnglishthaninspokenEnglish

KEY:ABADB

venexttoeach

can

'reboth

llagershavebuiltnewhous,but

verfindoutwhy.

UncleWang

cidedtocarrysomeapplesto

rrowedsomemoneyfromtheirfriendsandboughtnearly

1,000kilogramsofapplesinthevillagesandcarriedthemtothecityona

k!Alotofappleshasalreadybeencarriedtherewhenthey

yslatertheyhadtollthematalowprice(价格)。They

feltunhappyandreturnedtotheirvillage.

"Ican'tunderstandwhywesustained(蒙受)lossinbusinesswhile

othersalwaysprofit(盈利)"UncleLiaskedoneday.

"Thetractorwastoosmall"UncleWangsaidwithoutthinking."We'll

carrymoreapplesonatrucknexttime!"

"Iagree!"saidUncleLi."Howfoolish(傻的)wewere!"

iandUncleWangliveinthelowandbrokenhous

becau__________.

petosavemoney

'rebothpoor

armsareatthefootofthemountain

'renotfarfromtheirfarms

farmerscarriedtheapplestothecityto_________.

omeplacesofinterest

rofit

farmershadtolltheirapplesatalowpricebecau

________.

weren'tasgoodastheothers'

weremuchlessthantheothers'

appleshadbeenalreadycarriedtothecity

rgottocarrythemonatruck

iandUncleWangwereunhappybecau_________.

dsustainedlossinbusiness

dlostsomemoneyinthecity

ingwaswrongwiththetractor

eopleprofitedinthecity

fthefollowingistrue?

farmersfoundoutwhytheywerepoor.

farmerswillsoongetrich.

rofthefarmersisclever.

farmersdecidedtobuyatruck.

初三英语阅读理解2

LittleTomdownthestreetcallsourdog"Thekeepdog".Zipisasheep

nTomtriestosay"Seep",itcomesout"keep".Andinaway

lwaysbringingthingshoemforustokeep!I'lltellyou

aboutsomeofthem.

Zip'adeofgreensilk.

Wedidn'eramomentMary,

mybigsister,d(点头)and

heldmyno."Whatdoyouthinkitis?"

"someonetriedtocleana

spot(污点)putitatthedoortodry."

"d-byeshoe!"Isaid."Weshouldtakeit

back."

"Wecan't".saidmysistter.

"MaybelittleTomisright,"Marysaid."MaybeZipisakeepdog!"

terandMarydidn'tknow______.

p'sfirstprentwas

carrieditsfirstprenthome

edZip'sfirstprent

p'sfirstprentwasmadeof

lsZip"thekeepdog"becau______.

likeskeepingthings

likesplayingwithshoes

n'tknowthedog'sname

'tpronouncetheword"sheep"well

detheshoestrangewas______.

ll

wasasilkone

d"keep"inthelastntencemeans"_____"

gthingsforitlf

ngthingsforothertokeep

tingitrunabout

careofasmallchild

nowfromthereadingthatthedog_____.

ogiveprentstopeople

nkeptinatthewriter'shome

ughtsometrouble

obecalled"thekeepdog"

Key:1.C2.D3.B4.B5.C

(二)

Anoldladyinaplanehadablanket(毯子)overherheadandshedid

hostessspoketoher,buttheoldladysaid,

“Ihaveneverbeeninaplanebefore,ngto

keepthisblanketovermyheaduntilwearebackonthegroundagain!”

,“Madam,Iamthecaptainofthis

therisfine,therearenocloudsinthesky,andeverythingis

goingverywell.”Butshecontinuedtohide.

eoldlady

lookedoutfromundertheblanketwithoneeyeandsaid,“Iamsorry,

youngman,butIdon’

I’llsayonething,”Shecontinuedkindly,“Youandyourwifekeepyour

planeveryclean!”

adyhad_________.

t

n’twantto________.

outit

3._________spoketoher.

herfriends

ladyhadneverbeen_________before.

ital

andidn’tlikeplanesandshewasnevergoing________.

me

Key:1-5BAACA

初三英语阅读理解3

Passage1

Ifyoulookattheskyonenightandesomethingmovingand

shiningthatyouhaveneverenbefore,itmightbeacomet(彗星).

lanet,acomethasno

esfromthesunlightitreflects(反射).Liketheearth,

acometgoesroundthesun,butonamuchlongerpath(轨道)thanthe

earthtravels.

Ifacometisn’tastar,whatisitthen?

Somescientiststhinkthatalargepartofacometiswaterfrozeninto

piecesoficeandmixedwithironandrockdustandperhapsafewbig

nshinemelts(融化)theiceinthecomet,great

louds,togetherwiththedust,form

alongtail.

rnooneknows

aybemillionsofcomets,butonlya

fewcomecloenoughforustoe.

AnEnglishmannamedEdmundHalley,wholivedfrom1656to1742,

keepcoming

metthatkeepscomingbackwasnamed

afterHalleybecauhewastheonewhoworkedoutwhenitwouldcome

ouhaveeverenHalley’sCometsbecauthelast

l

probablybeabletoeHalley’sCometswhenitcomesneartheearth

again.

islike________.

th

partofacometis______.

ndrock

rozenintopiecesoficeandmixedwithiron

,ironandrockdust

ewbigpiecesofrock

anypeople_______.

’enallcomets

enacomet

metskeepcomingback________.

ime

’sCometscameback_____.

1989

Passage1

【答案与解析】本文向我们介绍了有关彗星方面的知识。与地球一

样，彗星也是绕太阳旋转的，它本身不发光，靠反射太阳的光而发亮。短

文中还介绍了彗星的成因，它拖着的长尾巴是如何形成的以及的哈雷彗星

名字的由来。

1.D。“Liketheearth,acometgoesroundthesun,but。”是判断本题

的根据。

2.C。根据“。iswaterfrozenintopiecesoficeandmixedwithiron

androckdustandperhapsafewbigpiecesofrock.”这句话即能得出答

案。

3.D。由第五段的首句“Manypeopleperhapshaveenacomet.”可

知。

4.C。“Somecometsmoveoutofoursightandnevercomeback.

Otherskeepcomingbackatregulartimes.”一句是答案的出处。

5.C。哈雷彗星每七十六年才能看到一次。再结合“。thelasttimeit

cameclotothesunandtheearthwasintheyear1986.”这句话的意思，

即可得到答案。

上面的五个问题我们都可以很容易的在原文找到对应的部分，这种题

实际上是最不容易出错误的，因为只要你找到了对应句，即使有个别的单

词不能理解，也能够答对，下面再来试一文章，看看你的准确率哦。

Passage2

verygoodcareofthiscowandoneday

whenitwasill,phonedthevet.

“What’stheproblem?”Thevetaskedhimwhenhearrived.

“Mycow'sill,”thefarmersaid.“Idon’tknowwhat'sthematterwith

’slyingdownandwon’'smakingastrangenoi.”

Thevetlookedoverthecow."She'scertainlyill,"hesaid,"andshe

needstotakesomeverystrongmedicine."

Hetookabottleoutofhisbox,puttwopillsintohishandandsaid,

"lsshouldmakeherbetter."

“HowshouldIgivethemtoher?”thefarmerasked.

Thevetgavehimatube(管子)andsaid,"Putthistubeinhermouth,

'llmakeit."

merwassitting

outsidehishouandlookedmoreworried.

“How'syourcow?”thevetasked.

“Nochange,”thefarmersaid,“andI’mfeelingverystrangemylf.”

“Oh?”thevetsaid,"Why?"

“Ididwhatyousaid,”thefarmeranswered.“Iputthetubeinthe

cow'smouthandthenputtwopillsdownit.”

“And?”thevetasked.

“Thecowblewfirst,”thefarmersaid.

tory,thevetmustbe_________.

mer'actory

rforanimals

meraskedthevetforhelpwhenhiscow_______

''teatthepills

'

dicinedidthevetgivethefarmer?

ube.

box.

taughtthefarmerhow_________.

thecowtakethepills

hetubeinhismouth

fthefollowingistrue?

meratethepillshimlf.

gotbetteraftertakingthemedicine.

cametohelpfarmerchangethecowthenextday.

merwaitedforthevetoutsidehishouthenextday.

Passage2

【答案与解析】这篇令人忍俊不禁的幽默的主要内容是：一个农夫的

牛病倒了。兽医给了他一些药和一根管子，并告诉他怎么样用这根管子给

牛喂药。第二天，兽医再次到农场时发现那位农夫坐在家门口，一脸的焦

虑不安。原来他的牛病情并没有好转。他说自己按照兽医的嘱咐做了，可

当他将管子插入牛的嘴里，并放进两粒药丸，正想吹气时，牛却先吹了一

口气。

1.D。根据短文内容，很容易推测出该词的汉语意思是“兽医”。答案

当然是D。

2.D。由“She’slyingdownandwon’'smakingastrange

noi.”可以排除A和B。C显然不对。

3.C。“Hetookabottleoutofhisbox,puttwopillsintohishand。”一

句是答案的出处。

4.B。由“HowshouldIgivethemtoher?”这句话可知。

5.A.根据短文最后一句话，不难想象，没等农夫吹气，牛先吹了一口

气，将药丸吹到了农夫的嘴里。

做这样类型的题有一种小技巧，你可以在回答问题的时候同时把答案

的相应部分用笔标出来，这样的好处有两个，一是提高准确率，二是当你

觉得哪个答案有可能有误差的时候可以只针对那句话和它的上下文来判

断，不必阅读整篇文章。