2020-2021学年合肥市育英中学高三英语月考试卷及参考答案
第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
A
TheRechargeableGo!
☑Thedigitalsoundprocessingchip(芯片)providesclearsoundandmakesspeecheasiertounderstandwith
lesswhistlingsound
☑Neverreplacebatteriesagain!
FullChargeGives16HoursofU!(FreeChargingStationIncluded)
☑EasyOn/OffButton
☑AutomaticNoiReductionandFeedbackCanceler
☑100%MoneyBackGuarantee
5StarReviews☑☑☑☑☑
Amazing!
"Mysistnwetooka
''vebeenamazingforher,andforourentirefamily."
-KarenM.
ThenewHearClearGORechargeableDigitalHearingAidsfeatureadvanceddigitaltechnologyatan
unbelievablyaffordableprice!TheGOhasthesamekeyelementsthatallhigh-enddigitalhearingaidssharewhile
leavingoutfanc'llbehappiersaving
muchmoney!
YourlightweightGOhearingaidsareamazinglyconvenient!WiththeGO'Schargingstation,youwon'thave
tokeepreplacingtinyhearingaidbatteries,andtheGOispre-programmedformostmildtomoderatehearing
loss-nocostlyprofessionaladjustmentsneeded.
Youcanspendthousandsonanexpensivehearingaid,oryoucanspendjust$239onahearingaidthat's
greatformostmildtomoderatehearingloss(only$199eachwhenyoubuyapair).We'resosureyou'llbehappy
withyournewhearingaids.
sthefeatureoftheGO?
vesnois.
eparateon/offbuttons.
udessmallbatteries.
sonpracticalfunctions.
stheauthorrefertoKaren?
etheGO'spopularity.
aintheGO'Sfunction.
eythefamily'samazement.
theGO'Shighperformance.
hdoyoupayforapairoftheGO?
A.$199.B.$239.C.$398.D.$478.
B
ScottandDanielHarryareenjoyingeverydaytaskslikeshoppingandwashingforthefirsttimefollowingtheir
movetoanaccommodation(住宿)supporthouinKurwongbah,northofBrisbanelastyear.
DisabilityServicesQueensland’sStrengtheningNon-GovernmentOrganisationsprojectprovidedan
accommodationsupportmodelthatwouldenableresidents(居住者)likeDanielandScotttolivemore
independently.
Thehouisjustoneofmanyaccommodationsupportrvicesfunded(资助)
five-bedroomhouprovides24-hourcareforuptofourindividualswithcomplexneeds,includingmedical
dstaffinglevelsarevariedandflexible,dependingoneachresident’srequirements.
ScottandDaniel,whohaveavereformofDuchenneMuscularDystrophy,require24-hoursupportinall
theymovedtothehou,ayslivingathomewas
difficultasitplacedaphysicalandemotionalstrain(负担)ontheirparentswhohadtowakethemveraltimes
eachnighttorepositionthemorplacethemonbreathingmachines.
“Wewereheavyhearted,”saysScott,whoisplanningtowriteabookabouthislifeexperiences.“Butour
anageourlvesonaday-to-daybasis.”
Danielisanenthusiasticgardener,sharethehouwith
oneotheryoungman,andtheygotorugbyleaguegames,meetingupwithfriends.
rLeeGarnisssaysttingupthe
facilities(设施)hasnotbeenwithoutitschallenges.
“Itisanunconventionalmodelofcare,”Leesays.“ThehomeisScottandDaniel’shome,howeveritisalsoa
ingthetworequirementshasbeenachallengeforall.”
“r,byworkingasateam
wetryourbesttomeettheneedsofbothresidentsandstaffandIthinkwehaveachievedtherightbalance.”
weknowaboutthehouScottandDanielliveinnow?
uiltbytheirparents.
ccommodatefourresidents.
ngstoagovernmentalproject.
’slocatedinthecenterofBrisbane.
ScottandDaniel’sparentswakeupfrequentlyatnight?
remakingalotofnoi.
reunderemotionalpressure.
Scottfeelwhilelivingwithhisparents?
appy.
lyangry.
sachallengewhilettingupthefacilities?
place.
yingbothstaffandresidents’needs.
C
armingisaregulartopicofinterest
atplacesliketheWorldEconomicForum(WEF)inDavos,whereleadersconsiderwhethertheworld'sfoodsystem,
blamedforcausingbothobesityandmalnutrition,realreadyplentyofurbanfarmingprojects
aroundtheworld,particularlyintheUS,JapanandtheNetherlands,fromurbanfishandplantfarmstovertical
farming.
“It'sbecominganexpandingindustry,”saidRichardBallard,oneofthefoundersofthefarmGrowing
Underground.“There'reveralotherbusinessstartingupinLondonincontainers,andthereareothervertical
farmsaroundthecountrynow.”
sofcropscouldbeinalmostanytunnel,butthe
plantsare100feetbelowClaphamHighStreetandshowthaturbanagricultureis,insomecasatleast,notafad.
TheundergroundfarmhasoccupiedapartoftheSecondWorldWarair-raidsheltersfornearlyfiveyears,and
Ballardisplanningtoexpandintotherestofthespacelaterthisyear.
GrowingUndergroundsuppliesherbandsaladmixestogroceryshops,
inLondoncreatesanadvantage,Ballardsays,astheycanharvestanddeliverinanhour.
ndergroundmeanstemperaturesnevergobelow15☑surfacegreenhous
ndomoreharvests:60cropsayear,comparedwithaboutveninatraditionalfarm.
Electricitytopowerthelightsisamajorcost,butthecompanybelievesrenewableenergywillbecomecheaper.
SimilarBritishcompaniesincludetheJonesFoodCompanyinLincolnshire,whileintheUSAeroFarmshas
veralprojectsinNewJery,andEdenworksinBrooklyn.
weknowabouturbanfarming?
relydiscusdattheWEF.
overnmentspayeffortstodevelopit.
fthefollowingbestexplains"afad"underlinedinParagraph3?
that'controlledforalongtime.
onthat’spopularforashorttime.
nwelearnabouttheundergroundfarm?
idesfooddirectlytothecustomers.
lesnergythanagreenhou.
nbeasuitabletitleforthetext?
tfoodsystemcaushealthproblems
gUndergroundattractsmorepeople
ionalfarmingwillbereplacedsoon
armingisstillthoughtcostlyandtime-consuming
D
liveinanagewhendiscussing
ndoesitallbecometoomuch?Withnewcrazestrendingallthetime,suchas
dancechallengesandwearingacarpetasadress,thequestionis:whencansharingbecomeoversharingonsocial
media?
“Oversharing”hasbecomeassociatedwithsocialmedia,butitisn'eyou
fiveminutestheyhaverevealedprivatedetailsabouttheirlife.
Whilesomeofusmaytrytoescapethepeople,accordingtomarriageadvisorCarolynCole,thisformof
doesthistranslatetosocial
media?
opherHand,alecturerincyberpsychology(网络心理学),saysthemoredetailspeopledisclo,the
sthatarchingforsympathybyoversharingisgenerally
consideredasnegativeratherthanthecryforhelpitcouldreallybe.
However,'srearchalsoemstosuggestthatthemorewepostonaplatform,themoresocially
ckin2015,Gwendolyn
Sldalsoavoidshowingoff,
sn-ifyourdateisgoing“thatwell",wouldyoureallyhavetimetoshare
aphotowithtext?
So,howcanyouknowifyouareoversharing?Well,uldprobably
behappytotellyouifyourpostsaboutyourbreakfastoryourcomplaintsaboutyourlackofmoneyreallyaretoo
much.
estheunderlinedword“exclusive"inparagraph2mean?
.
r.
nt.
ental.
omepeoplepreferoversharingatparties?
others'attention.
sfyothers'curiosity.
venegativefeelings.
lopgoodrelationships.
reewith?
gmoredetailsonlinecanattractmoresympathy.
aringnegativeexperiencesiqualtocryingforhelp.
gnegativepostscan'thelponebecomesociallyattractive.
aringisn'tlikelytohappenonlinewhenthingsgowrong.
ingtothetext,whatshouldbeavoidedforonlinesharing?
tingonpastbadmanners.
gagreatmanyexpensivegoods.
garecipeforabalancedbreakfast.
ingunforgettablemomentswithfriends.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项
Therearenowlotsofproductsandrvicesonthemarket.___16___Itisvital,therefore,foracompanyto
distinguishitlffromitscompetitorsbyhavingastrongcompanyimagewhichisimmediatelyrecognizable.
Logosarepartofthisimage.___17___Thelogoestablishesavisualidentityforthecompany,justasdifferent
groupsfromallculturesand
throughouttheageshaveudcolor1sandsymbolstoshowtheiridentity.
___18___Somecolo
ationalcompanieshave,sure
thattheirlogoswillnotbemisunderstoodindifferentcountries.
Thelogosoflargeihemost
ignofthewords"Coca-Cola"hasnotchangedsince1886,althoughthe
mpanieshaveovertheyears,renewedtheir
logos.___19___
yalsoappearin
newspapersorontelevisionaspartofanadvertisingcampaign.___20___Thelogohelpstopromotethisimage
,therefore,needtobeoriginalandtohaveimpactandstyle.
iesneedtohaveastrongcorporateidentity.
erentcultures,differentcolor1scarrydifferentmeanings.
andsymbols,differentinmeanings,helpidentifyacompany.
themaresimilarincontentthoughproducedbydifferentcompanies.
esymbolswhichoftenincludeanameorinitialstoidentifyacompany.
,theycanbetterfitinwithcontemporarydesignandprentmorepowerfulimages.
way,theyareeasiertobedistinguishedfromthoofthecompetingcompanies.
第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
When10-year-oldRomeoCoxrealizedwhathewantedmorethananythingelwasahugfromhis
77-year-oldgrandmother,otletthe1,7000-miledistanceandthefact
thattherewerenoflights___21___him.
“Ihadn’t___22___herforayearandahalfowingtothepandemic(流行病),soI___23___togoandeherin
cret,”hesaid.“Imeantittobea(an)___24___.”
“Iaskedmy___25___andtheysaidnomorethan50times,butI___26___talkedthemintolettingmedoit,”
hetoldTheDailyMail.
Romeoturnedhisplaninto___27___.“Idrewamap.I’dwalkandtakeboatsanddoitnaturally
to___28___theplanet,”hetoldTheTimes.“AndI’dbe___29___tohaveanadult.”
RomeoandPhil_____30_____fromSicily,ekked(跋涉)acrossItaly,Switzerlandand
realso_____31_____tofightoffwilddogs,gotlosta
timeortwo,_____32_____atterhow_____33_____theconditionswere,theyjust
keptgoing.
OnSeptember21,they_____34_____London’sTrafalgarSquare,wheretheyspentatwo-weekmandatory
isolation(强制隔离)beforebeing_____35_____tomakethefinallegofjourneytoGrandma
Romary’s_____36_____.
Withhisgrandmother’shoueventuallyinsight,Romeo_____37_____ndedupin
the_____38_____hehadbeenlongingfor.
“Icanhardlyimaginemygrandson’s_____39_____tripyet,”ethananything
el,loveandgratitude_____40_____herheart.
nge
d
s
y
y
e
esome
d
ted
nt
d
den
ct
ut
ive
ed
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
Asthenewacademicyearbegins,freshmenareenteringcollegecampusacrossthecountry,manyofthem
UniversityinXi’ancityhasintroducedapolicythathascaughteveryone’s
attention.
Itwillgiveaway“FreshmanIndependenceAward”totho___41.___cometocollegealone,notaccompaniedby
eswillreceiveacertificate,aspecially___42.___(design)T-shirt,andaphotographofthem
enteringthecampus.
That’savery___43.___(create)ideaandwillencouragetheyoungtobeenoughtotravelhundredsorthousands
ofkilometersontheirown___44.___(reach)ll,beingindependentis___45.___esntial
partofgrowingup.
Mostcollegefreshmenarejust18andhavehadlittlechanceoftravellinginthepastyears,as
they___46.___(occupy)ocollegecouldbetheirfirstchancetobeontheirown.
Thepolicymight___47.___(actual)encouragethemtobeindependent.
However,thatdoesnotmeanthocomingaccompaniedbyparentsshouldbelaughed___48.___.Manyfamilies
lookforwardtothemomentwhen___49.___(they)childrenwillgotocollegeandwouldliketocapturethe
miliesthustravelfromonecitytoanotherwiththeircollege-goingmembers
in____50.____(celebrate).
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节短文改错(满分10分)
51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言
错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(☑),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
LastThursday,up
withveralideassuchgoingtoapark,climbingamountain,y,wedecidedtoclimba
mountainwhereisclotoourschool.
Thenextday,heway,weenjoyedthewarmsunshinesandbeautiful
r,whenwereachedthemountaintop,
askedtheothertouriststojoininustopickuptherubbish.
retiredbutfeltveryhappily.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
52.假定你是李华,上周日你校举办了5公里越野赛跑活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道,内容包括:
1.参加人员:
2.跑步路线:从校门口到南山脚下:
3.活动反响
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右:
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
ACross-CountryRunningRace
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1.D2.D3.C
4.B5.C6.A7.D
8.C9.D10.A11.B
12.A13.D14.C15.B
16.D17.E18.B19.F20.A
21.A22.D23.C24.A25.B26.D27.B28.C29.A30.D31.C32.
B33.A34.D35.C36.A37.B38.D39.B40.C
ed
ve
h
cupied
ly
ation
51.(1).在such后加as
(2).go→going
(3).where→that/which
(4).sunshines→sunshine
(5).shocking→shocked
(6).or→and
(7).删除in
(8).collect→collected
(9).They→We
(10).happily→happy
52.略
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