内江六中

2021年内江六中高三英语一模试题及参考答案

第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项

A

ConsumerElectronicsShow(CES)isaglobalstagewheretheworld’snext-generationinventionsare

introducedtowardsthemarketplace,everaloftheamazing

inventionsthatwereintroducedattheshowin2020.

AugustWi-FiSmartLock

It'sanintelligentdoorlocktoprotectyourhome,kdoesn’trequireany

adercanremotelyaccessthe

doorfrsstatisticsand

recordsofyourdoor’s“lock”,“unlock”,andwhohavevisited.

MotionPillow

It’sapillowdevelopedforanyonewhohasasnoring(打鼾)utionboxdetects,records,and

analysthesleepingperson’gingtheinternalairbag’spressure,itfixesthepositionof

thesleepingperson’ayersofnoi-reducingmaterial

minimizetheur’ssleepingdisturbance.

AoAir

It’sahigh-techfifierpulls

airinsidethroughafiltration(过滤)’s

designedinsuchawaythatitcancleanmorethan98%ofPM2.5throughfiltration.

TransparentHood

ThecompanyContinentalshowedoffthisrevolutionaryinventionatCES2020thatgottheBestVehicle

’satechnologythatgivesthedrivertheabilitytoebarriersandblind

merastakesurroundingpicturessothatthedrivercanethereal-timeblind

spotsandpreventevenparkingdamagetoo.

hetextmainlyintendedfor?

encelovers.

legestudents.

fthefollowingdescriptionsofMotionpillowiscorrect?

’sintendedforallthowhocan’tsleepwell.

elpsleepersbreathesmoothly.

emovethenoiaroundtohelppeoplesleep.

ssureischangedbysleepersthemlves.

nweinferfromthetext?

Wi-FiSmartLockhelpsimprovethesafetyofhomes.

roducesfreshairforitsurs.

Pillowreducesmaterialtominimizesleepingdisturbance.

arentHoodhelpsmakedrivingsaferandeasier.

B

AdogspentthelastfouryearsofhislifewaitingatacrossroadintheThaicityofKhonKaenasifwaitingfor

originallythoughtthedoghadbeenabandoned,butthenrealizedthathelookedhealthy,so

edoutthatthedoghadindeedbeenspendingmostofhistimearound

thatcrossroad,butawomanhadbeencomingroundregularlytobringhimfoodandwater.

Oneday,whilephotographingthedogeveryonecalledLeo,areportermetthewomanwhohadbeentaking

earningthestoryaboutthedogandthewoman,the

tsoonwentviralandthephotosofLeogotshared

photosreachedtheeyesofLeo’sformeroldowner.

NangNoiSittisarn,a64-year-oldwomanfromThailand’sRoiEtProvince,almosthadaheartattackwhenher

daughtershelearned

thathehadbeenwaitingforherinthesamespotforthelastfouryears，herheartmelted(融化).

egotthereandcalledhis

，thepoordogstartedwiggling(扭动)histailandcametoher，butwhenshetriedtotakehimhome

withher,n’twanttoforcethedogtocomewithhersosheagreedtoleavehim

r,sheandherdaughterwillcometovisithimregularly.

thedoglookhealthyafterparationfromhisformerowner?

edaroundthecrossroadconstantly.

eptatawoman’shomeallthetime.

reporterbroughthimfoodandwater.

lookedafterhimonaregularbasis.

estheunderlinedphra“wentviral”inparagraph2probablymean?

quickly.

rectly.

NangNoiSittisamfeelaboutthedog'swaitingforher?

.

nwemainlylearnfromthestoryaboutthedog?

evablesuccessisworthwaitingfor.

ldadjustourlvestoenvironments.

tolearntobefaithfulandthankful.

nowstheresultuntilthelastminute

C

Oneday,whenIwasworkingasapsychologist（心理学家）inEngland,anadolescentboyshowedupinmy

walkingupanddownrestlessly,hisfacepale,d

teacherhadreferredhimtome.“Thisboyhaslosthisfamily,”hewrote.“Heisunderstandablyverysadand

refustotalktoothers,andI’help?”

ldIhelphim?Thereareproblemspsychologydoesn’t

havetheanswerto,mesthebestthingonecandoistolistenopenlyand

sympathetically（同情）

Thefirsttwotimeswemet,Daviddidn’here,onlylookinguptolookatthechildren’s

hatheplayedchesswith

mee’snoteasytocheatinchess,

butIadmitImadesureDavidwononceortwice.

Usually,hearrivedearlierthanagreed,tookthechessboardandpiecesfromtheshelfandbegantting

edasifheenjoyedmycompany（陪伴）.Butwhydidhe

neverlookatme?

“Perhapshesimplyneedssomeonetosharehispainwith,”Ithought.“PerhapshensthatIrespecthis

suffering.”Somemonthslater,whenwewereplayingchess,helookedupatmesuddenly.

“It’syourtum,”hesaid.

Afterthatday,etomeafew

times,abouthisbikingwithsomefriends,adreallystartedto

livehisownlife.

solearnedthatone…withoutanywords---canreachouttoanother

akesisahug,ashouldertocryon,afriendlytouch,andanearthatlistens.

firstmettheauthor,David.

ittleexcited

alittlenervous

energetically

upwithhisteacher

njoyedbeingwiththeauthorbecauhe.

toasktheauthorforadvice

hechildren’sdrawingsintheoffice

eauthormanytimesinthechessgame

tosharesorrowwiththeauthor

nbeinferredaboutDavid?

dbikingbeforehelosthisfamily.

veredaftermonthsoftreatment.

intouniversitysoonafterstartingtotalk.

riendsinschoolbeforehemettheauthor.

deDavidchange?

hor’ssilentcommunicationwithhim.

cher’shelp.

hor’sfriendship.

hangeofletterswiththeauthor.

D

Scientistssaybabysharksareatriskofbeingbornsmallerandwithouttheenergytheyneedtosurvive

becauofwarmingoceansfromclimatechange.

Scientistsstudiedepaulettesharks,undthatwarmer

conditionsspedupthesharks’

findingscouldbeudinthestudyofothersharks,includingthothatgivebirthtoliveyoung.

reraidinaveragesummerwatertemperatures,about27degrees

wereraisund

thatthesharksraidinthewarmesttemperaturesweighedmuchlessthanthoraidinaveragetemperatures.

Theyalsoshowedreducedenergylevels.

amecomesfromlargespotsontheirbodies

thatlooklikedecorationsonsomemilitaryclothing.

Onestudythisyearfoundthatworldwidenumbersofoceaniesharksandraysdroppedmorethan70percent

shingisamainconcern,whileclimatechangeandpollutionalsothreatenshark.

CarolynWheelerisadoctoralstudentattheUniversityofMassachuttsBostonandwiththeARCCentreof

theleadauthoroftheepaulette

dthatwhileallthesharkssurvived,thoraidinwarmertemperatureswerenotstrong

enoughtosurviveforlonginthewild.

Sheaddedthatifthesharksarebornsmallerthanusual“theyareprobablygoingtohavetostartlookingfor

foodsooner—andthey’regoingtohavelesstimetoadjusttotheirsurroundings.”Thestudyshouldrveasa

warningtooceangoverningagenciesthatcarefulmanagementisneededtopreventthelossofmoresharks.

aspectdothewarmerconditionsaffectthebabysharks?

movingroute.

thescientistscarryouttheirstudy?

yingformerdata.

kingsharksinthewild.

ectinginformationaboutclimatechange.

aringsharksinwatersofdifferenttemperatures

esparagraph5mainlytalkabout?

ginofsharks’rks’appearance.

eatstosharks’rks’livingenvironment.

fthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

istsRaiSharkstoDealwithProblems

WarmingHasReducedSharkPopulations

arksStruggletoSurviveinWarmingOceans

istsAreStrugglingtoSaveSharksfromExtinction

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项

ThomasDerknwasborninGermanyin1988andmarriedChinegirl,ZhuLiping,hat,they

kendhewenttotheSnakeArtificialIslandinShanghaitofishwithhisChine

father-in-law._____16_____

Onthejourneytotheisland,Derkn'sfather-in-law,"oldZhu",calledfiveofhisfriendsonebyone

r,itproveddifficulttocatchmorethanthetwofishwhichDerkn

hooked.____17____Intheend,tohonorthepromis,theywenttoanearbymarkettobuyadozenfish.

DerkndescribesthisfunnythinginhisGermanbookabouthistryingtowinoverhiswife'stoughChine

kpublishedinAprilhassoldmorethan20,000copiesinGermany.____18____Thebookhasbeen

sofartranslatedintoChine,strunof5,100copieshassoldout.

WhatcaudDerkntowritethisbook?InfacthehadbeenthinkingofhowtoletGermanpeoplelearn

moreaboutChina.____19____.SohewrotedownallthefunnythingsthathehadexperiencedinChinatohelp

GermanreadersbetterknowaboutChineculture.

____20____.DespitetheconvenienceoftheInternetandsocialmedia,itiscommonforpeopletoharbor

culturalstereotypes(刻板印象)nsaid,"Tochangepeople'sstereotypicalviewof

anothercountry,oneofthebestwaysistovisitthecountryinperson,totakealookandtoexperiencethelocal

customsandtraditionsPeopleoftencommunicatewitheachotherbetterwhenthatistheca".

endsuggestedthathewriteabook.

remanychallengesinamixedmarriage.

everyenthusiasticabouttheChinehistory.

ghtitwasagoodopportunitytoimprovetheirrelationship.

'spopularforitsvividandamusingdetailsaboutChinepeopleandculture.

appyfather-in-lawandthenervousson-in-lawbarelyexchangedaword.

tandingiskeytothecommunicationbetweenpeoplefromdifferentcultures.

第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项

Onemorningournewneighborsawmygrandfatherplantingtworaretreesaplings(树苗）

dfathergave____21____enoughamountof

watertohisplantsanddidn'talwaysgivethemfull___22___whileourneighborgavealotofwatertohisplants

and___23___dfather'splantsweresimplebutlookedgood,___24___ourneighbor'splants

weremuchfullerandgreener.

Normally,insummer,wehavestrongthunderstormscalled"Kalboishakhi"whichcanbringgreatdamageto

lifeand___25___.Aftera"Kalboishakhi",mygrandparentsandIcameoutto____26____thedamagetoour

gardenandsawtheneighborwasinhisgarden,too,butlook___27___nts

weren'tdamagedandwerestanding___28___ontheground,ourneighborwas___29___toethis,andhecame

uptomygrandfatherandsaidwith___30___,Iactuallylookedaftermyplantsbetterthanyoudidfor

yours.___31___,mytreescameofffromtheroots,butyoursdidn'his___32___?"

Mygrandfathersmiledandsaid,"Yougaveyourplantsmoreattentionandwater,sotheydidn’thave

the___33___hemjusttheampleamountofandmanure(肥料），letting

their___34___archformore;thustheywentdeeperandmadetheirpositionstronger,Thatiswhymy

plants____35____Withanexpressionofdeep___36___ourneighbournodded___37___Itmademerealizethen

thatthoughmygrandfatherwas___38___withmeonmanyoccasionvenduringourvacationswithhisdo'sand

don'ts,Ibecameawarethatanything___39___gotorcangooffthatmuchmoreeasilyandwewill

not___40___thehardworkittakearnthothings."

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第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

Anorganizationhastakenmeasures___41.___(add)chopstickstotheShanghaiIntangibleCulturalHeritage

ong,chairmanoftheorganization,sayschopsticksareincreasinglyignoredin

modernChinadespitethefact___42.___’sneighborJapan___43.___(t)aside

August4thasChopstickDayalready.

ChopstickcultureinShanghaidatesbacktotheTangDynasty,whentheitems___44.___(make)in

theCityGodTemplearea,enjoyedwidespreadpopularity.

Afteropeningasacommercialport,Shanghaiisproudof___45.___(have)thefirstmechanized(机械化的)

productionlineforchopsticks,___46.___arenotonlysuppliedtoZhongnanhaiandDiaoyutaiStateGuesthou

butalsoprentedtoforeignfriends___47.___gifts.

Atleast1.8billionpeople___48.___(current)icks,thoughsmall,rve

as___49.___meanstopassdownChinecivilization.____50.____isbelievedthatrecognizingtheculturalvalueof

thecustommattersinthepromotionofChinetraditions.

第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）

第一节短文改错（满分10分）

51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，

每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

akingthedumpling

filling,mymothertaughtmewhattomakea“cup”poonedsomefillingon

the“cup”andpresdtheedgestogetherforma“half-moon”tfewtriesdidn'tworkout

—itjustwouldn'tstandup!icklylearnedtodoitthe

ngthedumplingmadebymylf,Ifeeljoyfulandhappy.

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

52.假设你是李华。你的英国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他对中国历史很感兴趣，并请你介绍一位你

喜欢的中国历史人物。请你给Jim回信，内容包括：

1、该人物是谁；

2、该人物的主要贡献；

3、该人物对你的影响。

注意：1.词数不少于100；

2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

DearJim,

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

Yours

Lihua

参考答案

1.A2.B3.D

4.D5.B6.C7.C

8.B9.D10.B11.A

12.B13.D14.C15.C

16.D17.F18.E19.A20.G

21.C22.D23.B24.B25.D26.C27.B28.A29.D30.C31.B32.

A33.B34.D35.A36.C37.C38.A39.D40.A

tly

51.(1).awkwardly→awkward(2).when删除(3).what→how(4).on→into(5).form前加to(6).it→they

(7).make→making(8).And→But(9).dumpling→dumplings(10).feel→felt

52.略