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广州中学2020年少年部8B开学考
一.语法选择(15分)
Likeeverylanguage,AmericanEnglishisfullofspecialexpressions,phrasthatcomefromthe
ressiontodayis“tofacethemusic”.
Whensomeonesays,“well,IguessI’llhavetofacethemusic,”itdoesnotmeanhe’splanning__1__to
methingfar__2__,likebeingcalledinbyyourbosstoexplain__3__youdidthisanddid
that,anddidn’sicindeed,timeoranother,everyoneof
ushashadtofacethemusic,__4__llrememberfather’sangry__5__,“Iwanttotalkto
you,”unpleasantbusinessitwas!
Thephra“tofacethemusic”isknown___6__everyAmerican,least__7_years
redidthixpressioncomefrom?ThefirstexplanationcomesfromtheAmericannovelist,
,in1851,thattheexpression__8__firstbyactorswhilewaitinginthewings
eygottheircuetogoon,theyoftensaid,“Well,it’
thatwaxactlywhattheydid---facingtheorchestra___9____10__actormight
befrightenedornervous__11___hemovedontothestageinfrontofanaudiencethatmightbefriendlyor
perhapshostile,dnot,therewouldbenoplay.
___12__theexpression“tofacethemusic”comestomean__13__togothroughsomething,nomaterhow
unpleasanttheexperiencemightbe,becauyouknewyouhadnochoice.
__14___emenfacedaninspectionby
theirleader,irequipment__15__topass
theinspection?Stillthemenhadtogooutandfacethemusicofthebandaswellastheinspection.
nt
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d
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./
./
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二.完型填空(每个1.5分,共15分)
Lastsummer,ppedata
trafficlight,leddownherwindowandaskedifhe
wantedafree__1__
mantooka__2___andsharedhislifestorywhileStellerwastrimming(修剪)hiscurlygrayinghair.
Untilnow,lientsareallliving
apoorlife,andsheiskeenlyawareofthe__3__,it’
2
wantsittobeagatewaynotonlytoshowvalueandrespectbutalsotogettoknowpeople.
Stellerknowsthatahaircutcan___4__n,shesufferedfroma
bowel(肠道)very__5__andafraidtogo
this,gdownandhavingsomebody
lookatherandtalktoherlikeapersonandnotjustanillnessmadeherfeelcaredaboutandless___6___.
Afterthat,Stellerknewshewantedtohaveherownsalonsoshecouldhelppeoplefeelthewayshe’d
gafterfinishingcosmetology(美容)school,she___7__tobeginwhatshenowcallsher
RedChairProject,reachingouttopeopleinneedonthestreets.
Althoughshecan’tfixtheirproblems,Stellerbelievesshecanhelpthemfeellessaloneforamoment.
Stellerlistenstopeople’sstoriesofloss,addiction,__8___
ewascuttingawoman’shaironeday,someonedrovebyandshouted,“Youlook
amazing!”Hearingthis,thewomaninthechaircried___9__,“I’mnotinvisible!IthoughtIwasinvisible.
Look,peopleeme!”
Steller’shesays,thewayweshowupintheworld
___10__,andwehavenoideawhatpeoplearegoingtodowiththekindnessthatwegivethem.
t
ed
ion
y
s
三.阅读理解(共45分)
第一节阅读短文,选择正确答案(40分)
(A)
theclassrooms,butIwasn’t
theretolearntowrite,wasmyturntoread,13yearsold,
butIalreadyhatedbeingwhoIwas.
IhadanEnglishteacher,,whoknewIcouldn’fmyfirstlessonstheteacher
hesametime,
termineditwouldn’hat
day,enon,I
nevergaveuppracticingreading.
,
wayfromtheairport,doverandreachedintomypocketto
payforhim.“DoIknowyou?”heasked.“yes,sir,youdoknowme,”Iansweredexcitedly.“Mynameis
ghtmeEnglish.”Thelookonhisfacetoldmethatherememberedtheboyhe’d
onceencouraged.
“I’msogladIhadachancetoeyou,”Isaid.“,Ihavegreatnewstoshare.”Itoldhim
twasn’comeapublishedauthorandanactivespeaker.“Thenext
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timeyougetanotherAnthonyHamiltoninyourclassroom,pleaencouragehimtoreadaswell,”Iadded.
Theexpertssaywhatonceworriedmehasaname:dyslexia(诵读困难症).ButIcantellyouitwasa
lackofdesireforeducation.
theauthorwanttohide?
ehedidn’thaveaticket.
ehecouldn’treadatall.
?
lyandambitious.
erateanddutiful.
ldn’?
ehisparentsdidn’tteachhimhowtoread.
ehewasafraidofreadingbeforetheclass.
ehedidn’thaveinnerdrivingforcetolearntoread.
ehisreadingagewasnotlongenough.
?
eheplannedtoflybacktoTexastovisithisfriends.
ehewasveryrich.
onthewayfromtheairport.
yinghimlfadrink.
nweinferfromthepassage?
taughttwostudentscalledAnthonyHamilton.
horhadbecomeapublisherauthorandanactivespeaker.
iawastheunderlyingreasonthatmadetheauthorunabletoread.
.
(B)
TheGuinness(吉尼斯)WorldRecordsMuum
Address:329AlamoPlaza,SanAntonio,TX78205
OpenHours:throughThursday
andSaturday
throughThursday
ightFridayandSaturday
AdultSingle(成人单票):$14.95for2attractions(展览),$18.95forany4attractions,$22.95
forallattractions.
Child(4-12)single:$8.95for2attractions,$11.95forany4attractions,$14.95forall
attractions.
ofthehallsyoucan
mesyoumaygetachancetodosomethingsothatyoucan
knowbetterhowarecordwast.
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dayinOctober,youmaystayinthemuumuntil____.
A.7.00p.m.B.8.00p.m.C.9.00p.m.D.10.00p.m.
eadvertimentwecanlearnthatthereare_____visitorstothemuumonFridaysand
Saturdaysinsummer.
8.A10---hwilltheypay?
A.$38.85B.$29.00C.$14.95D.$23.90
anttoethesmallestpictureintheworld,whichexhibitionhallwillyouvisit?
y&alWorld.
&Entertainment.
ingtotheadvertiment,sometimesvisitorstothemuum_____.
aworldrecordoftheirown
eriencehowarecordwast
(C)
TheNotreDame(巴黎圣母院)firehasbeenputout,butitsspireandalargeportionofitswoodenroof
ChinesocialmedianetworkWechatacommoncommentonthedisasteris:“Whatapitythatwecannote
thedamagedpartsofthewonderanymore.”
Butthegoodnewsisthatthereisatleastonewayofeingthem,namelyviaavideogamecalled
Assassin’sCreed:game,theplayercantraveltoonecityafteranotherandenterthebuildings
exactlylikewhattheyareinreality,r,withvirtualreality
technology,whichisalreadyquitenature,onecanevenlookaroundtheundamagedNotreDameasifitisstill
igitaltechnologycouldhelptobetterprotectarchitecturalculturalheritage.
Theideaofdigitizingancientbuildings,makingdigitalmodelsofthemsotheirdatacanbesaved,dates
backtoningtheancient
buildingswithlars,building3Dmodelswithmultipleimages,aswellasmeasuringeverythingprecily,
engineerscanmakeacopyasaccurateastherealone.
Ascomputersandsmartphonesarehugelypopular,thedigitalreplica(复制品),
itallowstouriststofeeltheculturalrelicswithouttouchingthem,tualtour
ofDunhuangGrottoesinGansuProvinceisagoodexampleofthisastouristscanviewthepaintingswithout
rmore,itcanmakethedigitizedculturalrelicsmorefamousbyspreading
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2000,avirtualtouroftheGreatWallbecameverypopularatthe
HannoverWorldExpo,whichincreadthenumberofforeigntouristsvisitingthesiteinthefollowingyears.
Aboveall,theoriginalonesaredamagedoneday,
peoplecanstillknowwhattheywerelikeandcanbuildareplicaifdesired.
Ofcour,howeverpreciamodelis,thebiggestthreattoacountry’s
architecturalheritage,ewillhave
bettertechnologiesinthefuture,butthedigitaltechnologyoffersapracticalwaytoprervearchitectural
heritageatthemoment.
nweeaboutNotreDameinthegame?
ginallook.
llengineersdotocreateadigitalreplicaoftheancientbuildings?
ephotosofthebuildings.
3Dmodelsoffullsize.
luedoesadigitalreplicahave?
rtisthehistoryoftherelics.
ersdataoftherelics.
stheauthorprovethedigitalcopyhasvitalpracticalimportance?
ingdata.
sification.
theauthor’sattitudetowardstheapplicationofdigitaltechnology?
tive.
(D)
ChineCultureShowntotheWorldwithLove
LiZiqi,ashortvideobloggerspecializingintraditionalChinecookingandhandicrafts,hasgained
worldwidepopularity.
Lihasabout20millionfollowersonSinaWeibo,China’quivalenttoTwitter,plus7millionfollowers
reignerssaytheyhavegottoknowtraditionalChinefood
cultureviaherchannel.
Itisthespiritofcraftsmanship(技艺)behindtraditionalstepsandproceduresinmakingtraditional
Chinefoodandhandicrafts,suchaspeachflowerwineandsilk,andgoestogreatlengthstoensureher
messhespendsveralmonthsproducingoneofhervideos.
Lihasbeeninheriting(继承)rlookather
videoswillshowthattheyareneverwithany“analysis”thatmakespeoplefeelbored.
TheyjustshowaudienceachandeverydetailoftraditionalChineculturesothatthelatterknows
atuniversalappealthatmakesherworkssoattractive.
ThankstoLi’fforts,manyintangibleculturalheritagesthatonlyexistedinmemoriesandwrittenrecords
shortvideos,LiprentstheimageofabeautifulandfriendlyChina.
WiththegrowthoftheChineeconomy,peopleoverasareshowingmoreinterestintraditional
hownhowtosatisfythatinterestinagoodway,namelyshowingthebestpartsof
traditionalChineculturewithherheart.
ToeffectivelyprentthebeautyofChineculturetotheworld,weneedmoreLiZiqi.
nwelearnaboutLiZiqi’svideoclips?
ebadonherfamily’srecipesofmakingtraditionalChinefood.
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mtointroducetraditionalChinefoodcultureandhandcraftsworldwide.
tractalargenumberofforeignerstovisitheronlineshop.
omotethesalesofChinefoodandhandcrafts.
LiZiqigoodat?
ionalChinecooking
uldbeinferredfromParagraph3andParagraph4?
alheritagesusuallyexistinmemoriesandwrittenaccounts.
ssureallofhervideoclipsareshortenoughtobedownloaded.
sandaccuracyplaysignificantrolesinthesuccessofLi’svideos.
isofChinecultureinLi’svideosmakespeoplebored.
estheunderlinedword“intangible”inParagraph4mean?
sical
theauthor’spurpoinwritingthepassage?
ideguidanceoncookingandmakinghandcrafts.
estawayofattractingmorefollowersonSinaWeibo.
anexampleofhowtogainworldwidepopularityasashortvideoblogger.
uragemorepeopletomakeeffortstobringChineculturetotheworld.
第二节阅读填空(5分)
WhenTimwasaboy,cameclofriendsbecautheybothdreamtof
goingtoWonderland.________
Beforelong,vedahappylife
ewasn’teasy._______Sadly,
WonderlandremainedadreamwhenRodied.
Livinginthehoualone,TimmisdRosomuchandwouldoftenthinkofthedreamtheyonce
,the78—year—htthousandsofballoonstohelphishou
flyinthesky.________
Onthejourney,Timmetachild,Dan,andinvitedhimin.________Luckily,atalkingdog,joinedin.
TheyfoughtagainstabadmanandsavedKris,abirdwhocouldn’ehelpoftheflyinghou,they
continuedtheirjourney.
______Togetherwithhisnewfriends,helandedhishouatWonderland.
started,flyingtoWonderland.
ingexcitinghappened.
omidtoeachotherthatonedaytheywouldbuildahouthere.
nd,Timrealizedhisdream.
teryear,theyalwayshadtospendtheirfundonmorepressingneeds.
四.《中学生百科英语》检测(25分)
Unit1InventionsandInventors
ooksare___________totwostripsofcloth.
estampsbecamepopularinGreatBritain__________.
uldn’twritewithfountainpensinairplanesbecautheink__________out.
ast,it(umbrella)wasasignof_____________orimportance.
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allovertheworldugrams,kilograms,reallwaysto__________
things.
Unit2Sports
hterswearboxing__________ontheirhands.
amentisa_______ofmatches.
mestheyruninteams,andsometimeachpersonrunsasan________.
r,theIOCdoesn’twanttoaddmoresportstotheOlympicGameswithout_________others.
udophretiredfromher_________asarunnerwhenshewas22yearsold.
Unit3Food
ople________eatingdangerousfoods.
anewcountrycanbe_________,butitalsocanbefun.
nsmakeahotchocolatesaucecalledmoleand_______itoverchicken.
plyofwildfishisalready_____________.
thatthebodyneedsfoodinorderto_________well.
Unit4Mysteries
ecaptainwentto_________theship,noonecametomeethim.
eidenticaltothenamesofthe___________ttlersofRoamokeIsland.
eofthemost___________placesonearth.
veredthesky,andtheearth__________violently.
yyears,peopleinMexico______________wheretheorange---and---blackbutterfliescamefrom
everyyear.
Unit5Business
t,peopleud____________metals,suchasgoldandsilver,tomakecoins.
hercompaniestriedto__________Coca---Cola’sname,Candlertookthemtocourt.
okplaceduringtho9yearsiscalledrunaway______________.
ng__________correctlyisimportantinthebusinessworld.
irstyearofbusiness,DinersClub__________creditcardsto200customers.
五.词汇题(共30分)
第一节单词拼写(5分)
healthy,youshoulddosportsandhaveabalancedd____________.
hesubject,hismyf______________subject.
icleissodifficultthathecanh_____________understandit.
owarmandc___________inbedthatIdidn’twanttogetup.
madeupherm___________tomakesomemoneybyworkingpart---time.
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第二节完成句子(每题2分,共10分)
1.如果你耐心跟同学们说话,大家就不会嘲笑你。
Yourclassmates_________________________________________________youifyouspeaktothem
patiently.
2.对于我们来说,确保你们的安全是必须的。
__________necessaryforus_________________________________youaresafe.
3.大熊猫足够强壮以保护自己。
Thegiantpandasare_________________________________________________themlves.
4.这个士兵多么勇敢啊!他在大火中救出了两个小孩。
______________________thesoldierwas!Hesavedtwochildrenfromthebigfire.
5.成长的一部分是学会如何与他人友好相处。
Partofgrowingupislearning_____________________________________________wellwithothers.
第三节写作(15分)
今天的英语课上,班级进行了题为“我送过的一份珍贵礼物“的主题分享,请你写一篇英语短文,汇
报你们四人小组的分享内容,需包括以下要点。
FromBobKateLilyYou
Toparentsgoodfriendforeignteacher(请补充)
WhatsoupPhotoalbumpapercutting(请补充)
WhythanksandlovefriendshipCulture(请补充)
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