2014年12月英语四级

2014年12月英语四级答案完整版

四级作文参考范文：大学里最难忘的课

Whentalkingaboutthecourwhichimpressmethemost,Iwillcertainly

dentofscience,Iamalwaysfascinated

withthemagicintesttubes,andfromthiscourIgainedmorethanpureknowledge.

Tobeginwith,thiscourprovidesusopportunitiestoputtheoriesinto

erimentshelpedustestifyandbetterunderstandwhatwehave

s,bydesigningexperimentalproceduresofown,webecame

moreflexibleandinnovative.

Moreover,Ialsodevelopedotherskillsthatrequiredoutsidelabsthroughthis

mple,tobefocudandcarefulwhenproceedingatask,tobepatient

andcalmwhenfacingfailures,andtocommunicateproperlywhenyouneedsomeone

anbeveryvaluableaststoyourlife.

BasicChemicalExperimentinfluencedmenotonlyonacademicfieldbutalsoon

dailyaffairs,thereforeit’sthemostimpressingcourtome.

四级作文参考范文：使你受益最深的校园活动

Universityisaplacethatprovidesanumberofinterestingactivitiestoenrich

woyears,Ihaveattendedacoupleofactivitiessuch

tbenefitedonepoppingintomymind

isthesportsmeetinglastmonth.

Firstofall,sportsmeetingoffersagreatopportunitytodrawstudents’

ents,mostofourtimeis

r,doingsportscouldbeenasarelaxing

ingredientintediousstudylife.

Secondly,asamemberoffootballclub,Iattendedthefootballgamethatday.

thegame,weencouragedeachother

whenwefeltfrustrated;

taughtmetobemoreandmoreteam-oriented.

Lastly,singlydentary

ore,thissportsmeeting

oncampusmobilizedourstudentstoenjoythefunofsports.

Thisisthecampusactivitythathasbenefitednotonlymebutalsomostofthe

students.

四级作文参考范文：对你影响最大的同学

Roismyroommate,around

alwaysfindanicesmileonherface,whichreflects

endshipattributestohergreatinfluence

onme.

Intermsofstudy,sheisgoodatEnglish,whileEnglishisnotmycupoftea.

WhenIamconfudaboutteacher’xplanationoftexts,shealwaysinterpretsthem

s,shealsoimparts

meafewlanguagelearningtipsandrecommendationswhicharoumylearning

interest.

Inaddition,intheleisuretime,eIamnot

thelocalstudentandmyhometownisfarawayfromhere,sometimesIfeelhomesick.

However,ompanygivesmegreatcomfort.

IfeelsoluckythatIcouldhavesuchagoodfriend,whoteachesmeandhelp

meinmystudyandleisurelife,sosheistheclassmatethathasinfluencedmemost

incollege.

四级听力答案：短对话

notclearedtheapartmentsincehismother’svisit.

ightaswelltakethenextbus.

stodoextraworkforafewdays.

eherjob.

ledtodowhathepromidtodo.

mandoesnotlikehorrorfilms.

eakersshareacommonviewonlove.

rationsforaforum.

四级听力答案：长对话

inavia

omenwillworkoutsidethefamily

moretimechangingwomen’sattitudes

staurant

heManagingDirectorofJayalMotors

agoodimportagent

termination

四级听力答案及点评：短文第一篇

escientiststryingtoexplainaccordingtothepassage?

答案：(A)Howbeinganidenticaltwininfluencesone’sidentify.

【点评】：细节题。本篇文章开头即指出‘they(scientists)aretryingtoexplain

howbeinghalfofthebiologicalpairinfluencesatwin’sidentity.’由此可知科

学家一直试图想要解释双胞胎的身份人格是如何受到影响的。

welearnaboutthetwinJims?

答案：(B)Theygrewupindifferentsurroundings.

【点评】：细节题。关键词即是Jim这个名字。关于两个Jim的情况是：他们一直生

长在不同家庭，直到39岁才见面。‘…grewupindifferentfamiliesanddidnotmeet

for39years.’他们都结过两次婚，第二次婚姻中，妻子都叫贝蒂。‘Bothmenweremarried

twice…andtheircondwiveswerebothnamedBetty.’而他们的第一个孩子都是儿

子‘BothtwinsnamedtheirfirstsonsJamesAllen.’

scientistsinterestedinstudyingidenticaltwinsraidin

differentfamilies?

答案：(A)Theywanttofindouttherelationshipbetweenenvironmentandbiology.

【点评】：细节题。通过对两个Jim的研究，Thetwinshelpscientistsunderstand

theconnectionbetweenenvironmentandbiology。

四级听力答案及点评：短文第三篇

doesthespeakersayAndorrais?

答案：rs197squaremeters.

点评：事实细节题，考查同学们对于数字的记录。

nbesaidaboutAndorrabeforethe1930s?

答案：utofffromtherestoftheworld.

点评：词义判断题，考查同学们对“travelershaddifficultyinreachingthe

country”的理解。

entchangedthesituationinAndorra?

答案：ldingofroadsconnectingitwithneighboringcountries.

点评：事实细节题，需要同学们听到并理解句子“WhenroadswerebuiltfromFrance

andSpaintoAndorrainthe1930s,lifepickedupspeed.”

mostpeopledoinAndorradonowadays?

答案：rkinthetouristindustry.

点评：主旨大意题，从文章中的各个方面，表现出现在安道尔国家的人民大多从事旅游

业。

四级听力答案及点评：听力填空

ar

ward

n

th

atives

ipated

of

n

nts

点评：本文主要表达当你在做决定时，应该如何有选择性的听取他人的意见。整体文章

在理解上难度并不大。但在填入单词或词组的过程中需要同学们在拼写，时态与词组的连读

上注意。比如alternatives，inneedof等。十个空中，四个词组，三个名词，两个动词，

一个形容词。词组难度不大，拼写也比较方便。关键还是在于同学们平日的词汇量的积累。

四级翻译答案

大熊猫

大熊猫是一种温顺的动物，长着独特的黑白皮毛。因其数量极少，大熊猫已被列为濒危

物种。大熊猫对于世界自然基金会有着特殊意义。自1961年该基金会成立以来，大熊猫就

一直是它的徽标。大熊猫是熊科中最稀有的成员，主要生活在中国西南部的森林里。目前，

世界上大约有1000只大熊猫。这些以竹为食的动物正面临许多威胁。因此，确保大熊猫的

生存比以往更重要。

eof

theirsmallnumber,nt

pandasareofspecialsignificanceforWWF(WorldWildlifeFund).Sincethe

establishmentin1961,nt

inlyliveintheforestsof

tly,thereareabout1,

ore,toensurethesurvival

ofthegiantpandaismoreimportantthanever.

旅游

越来越多的中国年轻人正对旅游产生兴趣，这是近年来的新趋势。年轻游客数量和不断

增加，可以归于他们迅速提高的收入和探索外部世界的好奇心。随着旅行多了，年轻人在大

城市和著名景点花的时间少了，他们反而更为偏远的地方所吸引，有些人甚至选择长途背包

旅行。最近调查显示，很多年轻人想要通过旅行体验不同的文化，丰富知识，拓宽视野。

MoreandmoreChineyoungpeoplearebecominginterestedintravelling,which

reasingnumberofyoungtouristscanbe

attributedtotherapidrioftheirincomeandcuriosityforexploringtheoutside

retravel,youngpeoplespendlesstimeinbigcitiesandfamoussights.

Instead,opleevenchooalong

tsurveyshowsthatmanyyoungpeoplewanttoexperience

adifferentculture,enrichtheirknowledgeandbroadentheirhorizonsthrough

travelling.

互联网

中国的互联网社区是全世界发展最快的，2010年，中国约有4.2亿网民，而且人数还

在迅速增长。互联网的日渐流行带来了重大的社会变化。中国网民往往不同于美国网民。美

国网民更多的是受实际需要的驱使，用互联网为工具发电子邮件、买卖商品、做研究、规划

旅程或付款。中国网民更多是出于社交原因使用互联网，因而更广泛的使用论坛、博客、聊

天室等等。

2010,

therehadbeen420millionnetizensinChinaandthisnumberisstillrisingrapidly.

llyspeaking,

Americannetizensaremoreoftenthannotdrivenbyrealnecessitiessuchasnding

emails,on-linetrading,doingrearch,,

ore,

theylogmoregenerallyontowebforums,blogsandchattingrooms.

阅读理解答案及点评：选词填空

ts

ed

g

arily

d

e

点评：

本次选词填空是一篇关于日常生活化学污染的文章。文章内容虽然略带科普性，但实际

上与大家的日常生活息息相关，如果用生活常识和中文的背景知识来答题也能帮助不少。同

时，从词汇考查角度看，仍然与往年相同，副词考查最少，名词和动词重点考查，所以与沪

江英语教研君在平时向大家提倡的一样，建议对选项和目标词进行词性的标注和预判，进而

再根据语法规则及上下文逻辑确定最终答案。另外，本次考题再次证明了难词往往不是答案，

例如trated，ally都并未出现在答案中。

阅读理解答案：仔细阅读

56B)Whetherlocalbikeshopswillsuffer.

57C)Itsawitsbikesalesontheri.

58B)ItscustomershavebeendrawnawaybyCitiBanks.

59A)Inexperiencedridersmightbreakbikingrules.

60D)Approving.

61.C)Littleimprovementineducationhasresultedfromincreadspending.

62.B)Skilledstudentsaremovingtoprivateschools.

63.C)Talentedwomenteachers.

64.A)Newcareeropportunitiesweremadeavailabletothembywomen’s

liberation.

65.D)Anever-growingnumberofadministrators.

阅读理解答案：长篇阅读

46.E

47.I

48.D

49.O

50.K

51.B

52.E

53.C

54.L

55.G

【点评】：

本次长篇阅读匹配题是关于二战后生育高峰的人在美国大萧条时期遭遇下岗、被迫提前

退休等困窘状况的原因、影响等。文章题材与前两年阅读常考话题一致，属于社会问题型。

考查题目中仍然以80%为细节题，仅有46题和53题为主旨概括题，其他均为细节题。而细

节题的好处是题干中的定位词和原文几乎完全一致，如：47题laidoff在I段第一句一致；

50题Agediscrimination在K段特殊标点符号，引号中为“Discriminationbyage，…”。

因此，从细节题居多，题干关键词基本能与文章一一对应来看，本篇难度与往年持平。

2014年12月英语六级答案完

六级短对话听力原文：

短对话

1.

W：Tom,here’sapieceofcake

M:intown.

Q:Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

短对话

2.

W:Oh,Imustbeatedinthepositiontoolong.

M:beforeyou

Q:whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

短对话

3.

W：It’shardtobelievethathavingtheclasscompleteneedthousandofwaits

isn’tit?

M:I’mafraidthatsayssomethingaboutthestudentsphysicalfitness.

Q:whatdoesthemanmean?

六级短对话听力原文：

短对话

4.

W：HaveLisaandErikstartedphonereacted?They’vebeenmarriedfortwoyears

now.

M:Marytoldmethatshepostponedhavingchildrenuntilhehashisdoctorial

degree.

Q:WhatdoweknowaboutLisaandErik?

短对话

5.

W：Hi,’fromguysfromthe

teamyou’youfeelingnow?

M:,he’sreallyfeeling

betternow.

Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?

短对话

6.

W：Excume,willyoutakemealongtomuumthatopenstothepublicrecently?

M:No,it’t,I’,

andI’llshowthewaywhenwegettothecrossroads.

Q:whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?

短对话

7.

M：sineveryFridaynightaroundsix

andjustsitsthereinanhour.

W:It’reisnotmuchwecandoaslongasheorderedsomething

todrink.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?

短对话

8.

W：Youemtoruna?

M:MyfamilytakescareofmebecauIhavetroublekeepingtrackofturn.

Q:whatdoestheman’sfamilywanthimtodo?

【选词填空】

36Mthrone

37Cenvironmentalist

38Fnotions

39Horiginally

40Nunnaturally

41Ourging

42Eimpact

43Irecognition

44Beccentric

45Jrespond

【仔细阅读】

56DTheimpactofacceleratingurbanization

57Ctheyforceotherspeciesout.。。

58Bthepressureonfarmlandwill.。。

59Aitincursahighenvironmental.。。

60Cappropriatemanagement.。。

61Btobringuniversitystudentsintoclor.。。

62Dsourcesofinformationaregreatlyexpanded63Aindividualsand

organizationsmayuitforevilpurpo

64Banticipatingtheneedsofcustomers65Aitwillenablehumansocietyto

advanceatafasterpace。