英语b级考试题

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大学英语B级考试模拟试题与答案解析

大学英语(B)模拟试题1

PartIUofEnglish(20points)

Directions:hdialoguetherearefourchoices

markedA,B,rkthe

correspondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

1.---Hello,mayItalktotheheadmasternow?

,,youcan't

,youcan''tknow

2.---DoyouthinkIcouldborrowyourdictionary?

,youmayborrow

,helpyourlf

3.---IsthatMrRobertLee?

,whatdoyouwant

'tknow

4.---Excume,'soffice?

'taskme

?Ihavenoidea

don'tsayso

don'tknow,butyoucanaskthemanoverthere

5.---Mary,ohn?

ouverymuch

,no,Johnisnotbad

ne

''good

6.---WhatcanIdoforyou,madam?

goyourownway

me.I'mbusy

7.---I'dliketotakeyoutothecoffeehouonthecorner.

uldn't',I'dliketogowithyou

,goon

n'tmatter

,Leespeaking

,speaking

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no,Youcan',

're

from?

10.---Iwasworriedaboutchemistry,butMrBrowngavemeanA!

'tworryaboutit

tulations!That'sadifficultcour

nisverygood

cktoyou!

PartnReadingComprehension(40points)

Directions:hquestion

therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,ulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorresponding

letterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

Passage1

ents,AndrewJacksonandMartinVanBuren,whichattempttoexplain

'tknowifeitherstoryistrue,butthey

arebothinteresting.

Thefirstexplan,hehad

portantpaperscametoJackson,hetriedtoreadthemandthenhadhis

provedofapaper,hewouldwrite“allcorrect”blemwas

thathedidnwspell,sow'hattknhoewrehaollywrotewas“olkorekt”hile,heshortenedthattermto“OK”.

ThecondexplanationisbadontheplacewherePresidentVanBurenwasborn,Kinderhook,NewYork.

VanBuren'lledtheclubtheOldKinderhookClub,

andanyonewhosupportedVanBurenwascalled“OK”.

hor______________.

esbothofthestories

'tbelieveawordofthestories

urewhetherthestoriesaretrue

ingthestoriesjustforfun

ingtothepassage,PresidentJackson_______________.

,youcan'tsayso

8.---Doyoumindtellingmewhereyou

nly.I'mfromLondon

lly,youcandoit

9.---MayIethemenu,plea?

themenu,sir

uare,sir

rninLondon

nlynot.I'mfromLondon

,pleagoon

,sir

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'tdrawupanydocumentsatall

'tliketoreadimportantpapersbyhimlf

adhisassistantssigndocumentsforhim

'tgoodatreadingorspelling

ingtothefirststory,theterm“OK”______________.

rovedofbyPresidentJackson

titleofsomeofficialdocuments

studbyPresidentJackson

ldwaytospell“allcorrect”

ingtothecondstory,theterm“OK”_____________.

shortwaytosay“OldKinderhookClub”

heplacewherePresidentVanBurenwasborn

nameofVanBuren'sclub

dtocallVanBuren'ssupportersintheelection

ingtothecondstory,theterm“OK”wasfirstud___________

uren

sidentialelection

nizetheOldKinderhookClub

embersofthe“OldKinderhookClub”

Passage2

AlthoughtheUnitedStatescoverssomuchlandandthelandproducesfarmorefoodthantheprent

populationneeds,anatenthofthepeopleare

engagedinagricultureandforestry（林业）,andmostoftherestliveinoraroundtowns,e

traditionalpictureischanging:everysmalltownmaystillbeverylikeothersmalltowns,andthetypicalsmalltown

mayreprentawidelyacceptedviewofthecountry,

thepopulationnowlivesinsomethirtymetropolitanareas（largecitieswiththeirsuburbs）ofmorethanamillion

peopleeach—alargerproportionthaninGermanyorEngland,tistics（统计）ofurban

andruralpopulationshouldbetreatedwithcautionbecausomanypeoplewholiveinareasclassifiedasrural

ushtoliveoutoftowncontinues,ruralareaswithinreach

oftownsaregraduallyfilledwithhous,sothatitishardtosayatwhatmomentapieceofcountrybecomesa

eandmorethetypicalAmericanlivesinametropolitanratherthanasmalltownenvironment.

mericahas250millionpeople,howmanyofthemareengagedinagricultureandforestry

an25million.

an25million.

fthefollowingfourcountrieshasthesmallestproportionofpeoplelivinginmetropolitanareas

d.

an225million.

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'sthemeaningoftheword“metropolitan”inthemiddleofthepassage_______

landlargetowns.

lareas.

ingtothepassage,whatcanwelearnaboutsmalltownsintheUnitedStates

alltownsbecomegraduallycrowded.

ownsarestillsimilartoeachother.

raditionalpictureischanging,townsaredifferent.

ownsareturningintolargecities.

thardtosaywhenapieceofcountrybecomesasuburb________

etheyarethesame.

etherushtakesplacetooquickly.

etheprocessisgradual.

emoreandmoreAmericansliveinmetropolitanareas.

Passage3

Ifwewereaskedexactlywhatweweredoingayearago,weshouldprobablyhavetosaythatwecouldnot

ehadkeptabookandhadwritteninitanaccountofwhatwedideachday,weshouldbeable

togiveananswertothequestion.

ingshavebeenforgottenbecauwedonothaveanywrittenaccountof

mesmendidkeeparecordofthemostimportanthappeningsintheircountry,butoftenitwas

mestherewasneveranywrittenrecordatallbecauthepeopleofthattime

mple,weknowagooddealaboutthepeoplewholivedinChina4,000

yearsago,becaunowalmost

nothingaboutthepeoplewholivedeven200yearsagoincentralAfrica,becautheyhadnotlearnedtowrite.

Sometimes,ofcour,evenifthepeoplecannotwrite,veheard

aboutitfromolderpeople,andoftensongsanddancesandstorieshavebeenmadeaboutthemostimportant

happenings,tpeopleareproudtotell

maycall'rememberedhistory'.Someofithasmowbeenwritten

tsoexactorso

valuabletousaswrittenhistoryis,becauwordsaremuchmoreeasilychangedwhenudagainandagainin

retherearenowrittenrecords,suchspokenstoriesareoftenvery

helpful.

fthefollowingideasisnotsuggestedinthepassage____

A.“Rememberedhistory”,comwpitahrewdrittenhistory,islessreliable.

nrecordsofthepastplaythemostimportantroleinourlearningofthehumanhistory.

enaccountofourdailyactivitieshelpsustobeabletoanswermanyquestions.

herearenowrittenrecords,thereisnohistory.

verylittleaboutthecentralAfrica200yearsagobecau_____.

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asnothingworthbeingwrittendownatthattime

plethereignoredtheimportanceofkeepingarecord

ttenrecordswereperhapsdestroyedbyafire

pletheredidnotknowhowtowrite

23.“Rememberedhistory”refersto____________.

ybadonaperson'simagination

sofimportanthappeningspasddownfrommouthtomouth

nddancesaboutthemostimportantevents

ndC

24.“Rememberedhistory”isregardedasvaluableonlywhen___________.

tenaccountisavailable

areinterestedinit

sagesuggeststhatwecouldhavelearnedmuchmoreaboutourpastthanwedonowifthe

ancientpeoplehad_________________.

rittenrecordofeverypastevent

nttheirwrittenrecordsinwars

actstoriesofthemostimportanthappenings

resongsanddances

Passage4

‘Mum,canwegotoMcDonald's,plea?'Somepeoplemightask,‘Wherewouldw

todayifwedidnothavefastfood?'and‘Wherewouldparentstaketheirchildrenouttoeat?

Ithasbeenreportedthatapproximately30%ofmealsconsumedbyfamiliesintheUSAareeatenatoneof

thebigchainslikeBurgerKingandTacoBell,thoughprobablynoneismorefamousthanMcDonald'

distinctive‘goldenarch'2002,McDonald'shad

approximately25,000restaurantsinover120countriesand

rved29millionpeopleaday.

Apparently,thecretoftheirsuccessisamarketingstrategyofthinkglobal,actlocal‘'.McDonald'

slearntthatiftheyadaptedtheir‘Mac'mealstodifferentcultures,itwasmoresuccessfulthanhavinga

,around80%ofMcDonald'rstaurantsare

franchidtolocalpeoplewhorvefoodwitha‘localfla'mple,inHongKong,foodcalled

‘ShakeShakeFriesa'nd‘RedBean

Sunday'canbefoundonthemenu,whileinSwitzerland,‘VegiMacs'arerved.

However,tencalled‘junk'fo

rmore,manypeopleclaimthatfastfoodchainsproduceenormous

amountsofwaste,ametime,moreandmore

peoplenolongercookfreshfoodathome.‘Convenience'foodisjusttooconvenient!Itissoeasyforpeople

withbusyworkinglivestocallintotheirlocalbranchofMarksandSpencer,orsomeothersupermarketchain,to

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eneasiertobuya‘-atwaakye'fromalocal

restaurantorpick

upthephoneandorderapizzatobedeliveredtoyourhome.

‘goldenarch'inthecondparagraphrefersto_______________.

A)BurgerKingB)TacoBellC)McDonald'sD)allthefastfood

restaurants

ingtothepassage,McDonald'sissuccessfulmainlybecau

A)Ithasastandardizedtofproductsallovertheworld

B)Itisnot‘junk'food

C)Its'foodisconvenient

D)Itadapteditsmealstodifferentcultures.

assage,whichofthefollowingtermshas/havethesamemeaningwithfastfood.

A)‘junk'foodB)‘convenience'foodC)‘ta-kaeway'D)alloftheabove

odisoftencalled‘junkfood'becau________________________.

A)somepeoplethinkitisunhealthyandfulloffat

B)fastfoodchainsproduceenormousamountsofwaste

C)itisnolongerfreshfood

D)BothAandB.

nideaofthispassageis___________.

A)fastfoodtoday

B)thesuccessfulcretofMcDonald's.

C)whyfastfoodisthoughtas‘junk'food

D)differentopinionstowardfastfood

Part川VocabularyandStructure(25points)

SectionA

Directions:hntencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,

B,rkthecorrespondingletteronthe

Answersheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

dnothavetimetogototheconcertlastnightbecaushewasbusy________

forherexamination.

epared

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repared

Thecomputerdoesn'tworkwell,sosomething________wrong.

havegone

ohavegone

AlthoughMaryissatisfiedwithhersuccess,shewonders________________willhappentohe

privatelife.

Theconcertusuallytakes

placeatthePeople'

Ssquare,withtheaudience

_ontheground.

A.

ating

B.

ated

Ifthewholeprogram________beforehand,agreatdealoftimeandmoneywould

havebeenlost.

tplanned

beenplanned

Isn'titaboutthetimeyou_________________todormnoingexercis?

gun

Iamverygratefultoyouforwhatyou'vegivenmeand__________you

havedonefo

me.

t

Itwasnotuntilshehadarrivedhome_________________rememberedherappointmentwith

thedoctor.

Determinedto________________asifeverythingwerenormal,herespondedwithakindof

indifference.

p

He________________toarrangealoanthroughafinance

company.

d

Jackisgood,kind,hardworkingandintelligent._______________,

Ican

ofhim.

ay

contrary

I________________goingtothedoctor,butIwishIhadn

f

Youngchildrenoftencan'tbetweenTV

programsandcommercials.

astoryaboutdemonstrationsinNewYorkand

WashingtonD.C.

t

32.

33.

34.

35.

36.

37.

38.

39.

40.

41.

42.

43.

44.

st

ough

ored

tspeak

't.

Themorningpaper

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twegotto_________isadisgrace.

withSectionB

Directions:hblanktherearerchoicesmarkedA,

B,rkthe

correspondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethoughthecenter.

Youlhavemore

workandresponsibilitieswithoutbeingpushedasmuch._______46__,youwillhavemore

freedom-freedomtochoowhattostudy,whentostudy,or____47__lneed

toexercimaximumlf-impod(志愿的),andyouhaveonlyyourlfto_______48___.The

decisionsyoumake___49___yourstudyhabitswillbea____50__factorinyoursuccess,

orlackofsuccessincollege.

___51___,youwilldiscoverthatyourinstructors______52___theonesyouhavehad

llexpectyouto_______________________53___more53inyourstudy

habitsandtime

instructorwillgiveyouadditionalhelpoutsideofclassifthereividencethatyouareputting

maximumeffortintothecour.

___54___yourabilitiesandskillmastery,youwillneedtomanageyourtimeeffectivelyinorder

ule_________55___efficientuoftimewillenableyouto

ugetajob,youwillsoondiscoverthatyoudonotwork

onlywhenyouwishandasyouwish.(221words)

46

.

nhand

heless

D.

Therefore

47

.

48

.

49

.

.

towards

ning

50

.

ing

51

.

addition

that

52

.

ilartoC

.

ke

53

.

…part

B

.

throw…yourlf

…yourlf

D

.

take…initiative

54

.

ning

lessofD

.

Ontheconditionof

55

.

donC

.

n

PartIVWriting(15points)

Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteanE-mailtooneofyour

uldwriteatleast80words,andbayourE-mailontheChine

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outlinebelow:

1.了解对方毕业后的情况

2.你的近况.

3.邀请对方方便时来访

大学英语B模拟试题2

PartIUofEnglish(20points)

Directions:hdialoguetherearefourchoices

markedA,B,rkthe

correspondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

1.---Wouldyouliketohavedinnerwithusthivening?

,butIhavetogotoameetingnow

,Ican't

C.I'dloveto,butthiveningIhavetogototheairporttomeetmyparents

'tknow

2.---Hi,isMarythere,plea?

.I',sheisn'there

,,whatdoyouwant

3.---Pleahelpyourlftothefish.

,butfishdoesn',Ican'thelp

',Ican't

4.---Hurryupplea,orI'llbelate.

ir,,it'salright,sir

yousaythat,sir?,wearegoingtherightway

5.---Excume,butcanyoutellmethewaytotheairport?

',I'mastrangerhere

,Ican',you'redrivingtoofast

6.---Howaboutgoingtothecinematonight,Jane?

'tthinkso

B.I'odrivemymotherhometonight

ind

easy

7.---Areyoureadytoorderdert,plea?

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,plea

don'torderit

,don'tmentionit

,I'dliketohavesomechocolatecake

8.---DidTomtellyoutowatertheflowers?

9.---Shallwesituphereonthegrassordowntherenearthewater?

A.I'dratherstayhereifyoudon'tmind

nly,whynot?

10.---Wouldyoumindchangingatswithme?

,youcan

,Idon'tmind

PartnReadingComprehension

Directions:h

questiontherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,ulddecideonthebestchoiceandmark

thecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

Passage1

GroegerdiedrecentlyinVienna,Austria,peopleaskedtheobvious,Whydidshe

livetobe107?”Answerswereprovidedbyasurveyconductedamong148

atsurprisingwasthefactthat

eofthecity'simageasanunhealthyplace,

toremstobeimportanttothe

longevity（长寿）ofthointerviewed.

itiesitisoftenfastertowalkshortdistancesthantowaitfor

rapartmenthoushave

noelevators（电梯）,oplecanusuallywalktolocal

arkingspacesarehardtofind,thereisoftennoalternativetowalking.

Ontheotherhand,

fact,school,work,oralmostanywhereel,theymustrideincars.

nnasurveymayhelptoexplain________.

plaintsofpeopleinapartmenthous

r'sdeath

idI

did

therdidI

oI

,Idon'tlikeneither

,welikethetwoplaces

,Iliketo

nly,pleado

（40points）

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r

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geofcitiesingeneral

poofthecondparagraphistolistsome________.

tsofwalking

onsforwalkingincitylife

tsmadebycitypeople

msofcityliving

hthethirdfloorofabuilding,itwouldprobablybemosthealthful

n'tlivenearbusinessareas

n'tneedtheexerci

verhaveparkingproblems

n'taffordtotakethebus

usionthatcanbedrawnfromthispassageisthat________.

lutionisnotrious

canlivetobe107

ypeopleshouldmovetothecity

gisahealthfulexerci

Passage2

ForanyEnglishman,therecanneverbeanydiscussionastowhoistheworld'sgreatest

dramatist(剧作家).Onlyonenamecanpossiblysuggestitlftohim:thatofWilliamShakespeare.

EveryEnglishmanhassomeknowledge,howeverslight,s

uwords,phrasandquotationsfromShakespeare'swritingsthathavebecomepartofthecom

thetimeweareprobablyunawareofthe

sourceofthewordsweud,ratherliketheoldladywhowastakentoeaperformanceofHamlet

andcomplainedthatitwasfullofwell-knownproverbsand

quotations.

Shakespeare,moreperhapsthananyotherwrither,makesfulluofthegreatresourcesofthe

usuaboutfivethousandwordsinournormaluofEnglish;

Shakespeareinhisworksudabouttwenty-fivethousand.

Thereisprobablynobetterwayforaforeignertoappreciatetherichnessandvarietyofthe

Engltudyis

wellworththeeffort(itisnot,ofcour,recommendedtobeginners)eventhoughsomeaspectsof

Englishusage,andthemeaningofmanywords,havechangedsinceShakespeare's

upthestairs

inacar

analternativetowalking

wholiveinthecountryprobablydomoredrivingthanwalkingbecau

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day.

hpeople________.

verdiscusdwhoistheworld'sgreatestdramatist

iscussanyissueconcerningtheworld'sgreatestdramatist

ewhoistheworld'sgreatestdramatist

arewhoistheworld'sgreatestpoetanddramatist

nglishmanknows________.

lessaboutShakespeare

peare,butonlyslightly

kespeare'swritings

enameofthegreatestEnglishwriter

fthefollowingistrue?

llthewords,phrasandquotationsfromShakespeare'swritings.

peare'swritingshavebecomethepropertyofthowhoarelearningtospeak

English..

kelytobetruethatpeopleoftendonotknowtheoriginsofthewordstheyu.

wordspeopleuaretakenfromthewritingsofShakespeare.

estheword“proverb”mean?

peare'splays.

andactress.

tworthwhiletostudythevariouswaysinwhichShakespeareudEnglish?

hwordshavechangedalotsinceShakespeare'stime.

gsoonecanbefullyawareoftherichnessoftheEnglishlanguage.

hwordsarenowbeingudinthesamewayasinShakespeare'stime.

ersmayheavedifficultylearningsomeaspectsofEnglishusage.

Passage3

Threesareufultomaninthreeveryimportantways:theyprovidehimwoodandother

products;theygivehimshade;andtheyhelptopreventdrought（干旱）andfloods.

Unfortunately,inmanypartsoftheworld,manbasnotrealizedthatthethirdofthe

agernesstodrawquickprofitfromthetrees,hehascut

themdowninlargenumbers.

Twothousandyearsago,arichandpowerfulcountrycutdownitstreestobuildwarships,

edtheempirebut,withoutitstrees,itssoilbecamebare

eempirefelltopieced,thecountryfounditlffacedbyfloodsandstarvation.

Evenwhereagovernmentrealizestheimportanceofaplentifulsupplyoftrees,itisdifficult

tdownthetreesbutaretoocarelesstoplant

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,unlessthegovernmenthasagoodsystemof

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disappear.

ultsareevenmorerious:

forwheretherearetrees,theirrootsbreakthesoilup,allowingtheraintosinkin,andalsobind

retherearenotrees,therain

fallsonhardgroundandflowsawayonthesurface,andthiscausfloodsandtheraincarries

lthetopsoilisgone,nothingremainsbut

worthlessdert.

reufultomanmainlyinthreeways,themostimportantofwhichisthatthey

can_____________.

mfromthehotsunshine

himtobuildwarships

mdrawquickprofitfromthem

thimfromdroughtsandfloods

'sagreatpitythat__________.

nlyinterestedinbuildingempires

agertoprofitfromtrees

n'trealizedtheimportanceoftreestohim

n'tfoundoutthathehaslostalltrees

orlatertheforestswilldisappear_________.

acountryhasaplentysupplyoftrees

peoplestopcuttingdowntheirtrees

allpeoplearetaughttheimportanceofplantingtrees

thegovernmentpunishesthowhocuttreesinsteadofplantingthem

d“bind”inParagraph5means“__________”.

wet

ove

ereisaheavyrain,treescanhelptopreventfloods,astheycan

infromfallingdowntosoftground

hesoiltoallowrainwatertosinkin

tthesoilfrombeingwashedaway

etopsoilsticktogether

Passage4

thingstillpuzzles（困扰）

isitthathecanleaveBettyandherfriendJoansittingonthesofa,talking,goouttoaballgame,come

backthreeandahalfhourslater,andthey'restillsittingonthesofa?Talking?Whatintheworld,

Haroldwonders,dotheyhavetotalkabout?

?We'refriends.

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Rearchingthismattercalledfriendship,psychologistLillianRubinspenttwoyears

erwhattheirage,theirjob,theirx,

theresultswerecompletelyclear:womenhavemorefriendshipsthanmen,andthedifferenceinthe

contentandthequalityofthofriendshipsis“markedandunmistakable.”Morethantwo-thirdsof

hocouldwerelikelytoname

ee-quartersofthesinglewomenhadnoproblemnamingabestfriend,andalmost

rriedmenthanwomennamedtheirwife/husbandasabestfriend,

mosttrustedperson,ortheoneidentified(认定)atleastone,usuallymore,trustedfriendstowhom

theycouldturninatroubledmoment,andtheyspokeopenlyabouttheimportanceofthe

relationshipsintheirlives.”

“Ingeneral,”writesRubininhernewbook,“women'sfriendshipswitheachotherreston

sharedemotionsandsupport,butmen'srelationshipsaremarkedbysharedactivities.”Forthe

mostpart,Rubinsays,interactions(交往)betweenmenareemotionallycontrolled-agoodfitwith

thesocialrequirementsof“manlybehavior.”

“Evenwhenamanissaidtobeabestfriend,”Rubinwrites,“thetwosharelittleabouttheir

sawoman'sclostfemalefriendmightbethefirsttotellhertoleavea

failingmarriage,itwasn'tunusualtohearamansayhedidn'ktnowhisfriend'smarriagewasin

rioustroubleuntilheappearedonnightaskingifhecouldsleeponthesofa.”

dHaroldcannotunderstandorexplainisthefactthat___________.

A)heistreatedasanoutsiderratherthanahusband

B)womenhavesomuchtoshare

C)womenshowlittleinterestinballgames

D)hefindshiswifedifficulttotalkto

'sstudyshowsthatforemotionalsupportamarriedwomanismorelikelytoturnto

A)amalefriendB)afemalefriend

C)herparentsD)herhusband

ingtothetext,whichtypeofbehaviorisNOTexpectedofamanbysociety?

A)Endinghismarriagewithoutgoodreason.

B)Spendingtoomuchtimewithhisfriends.

C)Complainingabouthismarriagetrouble.

D)Goingouttoballgamestoooften.

fthefollowingstatementsisbestsupportedbythelastparagraph?

A)Menkeeptheirinnermostfeelingtothemlves.

B)Womenaremoreriousthanmenaboutmarriage.

C)Menoftentakesuddenactiontoendtheirmarriage.

D)Womendependonothersinmakingdecisions.

earchdonebypsychologistRubincentersaround________.

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A)happyandsuccessfulmarriage

B)friendshipsofmenandwomen

C)emotionalproblemsinmarriage

D)interactionsbetweenmenandwomen

Part川VocabularyandStructure(25points)

SectionA

Directions:hntencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,

B,rkthecorrespondingletteronthe

AnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

satestforstudents_________nativelanguageisnotEnglish.

mehowhehadgivenmeshelterandprotectionwithoutwhichI_______________of

hunger.

ie

e

ticledealswiththenaturalphenomenonwhich______________mostinterestingto

everyone.

iedhardinhisyouth,________contributedtohisgreatsuccessinlaterlife.

ulationofmanyAlaskancitieshas________doubledinthepastthreeyears.

as

'sdeterminedtofinishthejo_b________longittakes.

er

ever_______getagoodjobthedayswithoutagoodeducation.

ople

eelintheworld________moreattractivescenerythaninSwitzerland.

nfound

enlearnbestbystudyingattheirown________.

mitteeisdueto_________itsreportbytheendofthisyear.

e

'sanonlychild,buttheydidn

ents________himthe

opportunitytogotouniversity.

43.________alloureffortstosavetheschool,theauthoritiesdecidedtocloit.

ccessfulbusiness,friendlyand________staffareesntial.

tive

'treally__________her.

e

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_______theirnewshampoo,theyarellingitathalfpriceforamonth.

e

SectionB

Directions:Thereare10blanksinthefollowingpassage,ForeachblandtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,Cand

rkthecorrespondingletteron

theAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

Hehasbeenproclaimed“thefinestmindalive”“,thegreatestgeniusofthelate20th

century”nd“Einsteinheirs（继承人）"Knowntomillions,____46__,forhisbookAbrief

HistoryofTime（《时间简史》）,t___47___

revealingthemysteriesoftheuniverinastylethatnon-scientistscanenjoy___48___Hawkinganinstant

celebrity（名人）___49___intheGuinnessBookof

Recordsforspending184weeksinTheSundayTimes“-toepn”lists,andhassoldmorethanfivemillioncopies

worldwide---virtuallyunheard-ofsuccessforascieneebook.

Howdidallthishappen?Howhasaman___50___isalmostcompletelyparalyd（瘫痪）andunableto

speak___51__throughacomputerovercomethe___52___obstaclesandachievedfarmorethanmostpeople

everdreamof?

Hawkingsays:“Isoonrealizedthattherestoftheworldwon'twanttoknowyoui

etobe___53__ifyou'retogetmuchsympathyorhelp.”

“Nowadays,musclepowerisobsolete（无用）.Whatweneed___54___mindpower---anddisabledpeople

are___55___goodatthat___55__anyoneel.”（2005words）

46

.

awayD

.

sofar

47

.

.

at

48

.

e

D

.

made

49

.

reputation

50

.

.

which

51

.

s

D

.

asidefrom

52

.

.

surprising

53

.

iveD

.

aggressive

54

.

.

areto

55

.

……e…as

D

.

so…than

PartIVWriting（15points）

Directions:Forthispart,youar

shouldwriteatleast80words,andbayourE-mailontheChineoutlinebelow:

1.告诉对方你最近将出去旅游.

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2.子解对方所在地的旅游景点.

3.请对方给予帮忙安排.

大学英语B模拟试题3

PartIUofEnglish(20points)

Directions:hdialoguetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C

rkthecorrespondingletteronthe

AnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

1.---Oh,sorrytobotheryou.

',youcan't

',Idon'tknow

2.---Goodmorning,DrJohnson'lpyou?

ng,plea

B.I'dliketomakeanappointment,plea

,goon

,youcan't

3.---ouliketojoinus?

A.I'eIhaveanappointmentwithmydentisttonight

oidea

,Ican't

'sallt

4.---'twanttointerruptyoubut…

lpyou?

'squiteallright

5.---Youhavelovelychildren.

nly,howdareyou

,youdid

,no,no

,rryitmylf

nagemylf

7.---Canyoucomeoverfordinnerwithus?

A.I'n'tmatter

,no,enot

'retalkingtoomuch

6.---CanIhelpyouwithyoursuitca?

oidea

'sagoodidea

,Idon'tlike

8.---Goodnightandthanksagain.

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,thatsoundswell

'tsaythat

yousaythat

9.---Oh,I'omiI

,'swhatIcan

do

ght

llbecarefulnexttime.

'snothingatall

ou

,n'tmatter

renoquestions

10.---CouldIuyourdictionaryforamoment?

'n'tmatter

oidea

PartnReadingComprehension（40points）

Directions:h

questiontherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,ulddecideonthebestchoiceandmark

thecorrespondingletterontheAnswersheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

Passage1

Gates,thenotedscientist,mightneverhavediscoveredtheKamronlizard（蜥蜴）

inBlovia,,hewasdeterminedtobecomea

baballplayer,butwhenhebrokehisarminpracticeattheageoffourteenandwasforcedtostayoff

theplayingfieldforawhile,hetooknoticeofthenaturalworldaroundhimandlikedwhathesaw.

Afterhehadrecoveredfromhisinjury,hecaughtasquirrel（松鼠）

hewasbringinghomesnakesandothercreaturesfromthewoodsnearhisschool.

In1962,1966hehadreceivedhis

Bachelor（學士）ofSciencedegreeandtwoyearslateratDrysdaleUniversity,hereceivedhisDoctor

hilehewasdoingfieldrearchforhisdoctoralstudiesinSouthAmericain

imalwasdifferentfromothersofits

rrespects,itwassimilartoothersofthesame

dchangeitscolorandgoforlongperiodswithoutfood.

ourstatements,whichonebestindicatestheauthor'sidea?

sascientistwhocanalwaysattractthepublicattentiontohisrearch.

saveryfamousscientist,thoughhewantedtobeasportsmanatfirst.

sascientistwhoalwayscarriesanotebookwithhimwhereverhegoes.

sverypopularforhisdeterminationtobecomeababallplayer.

irstparagraphofthepassage,thephra“inpractice”means“_______”.

oingsomepracticalwork

tudyinganimals

akinguphismindtobecomeababallplayer

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layingbaball

econdparagraph,theword“creatures”canbestbereplacedby“_______“.

things

________iscoveredtheKamronlizard.

ehadgraduatedfromDrysdaleUniversity

fterhehadfinishedhisstudyforthedoctor'sdegree

ehadreceivedhishighestdegree

thetimewhenhewasstudyingforthedoctor'sdegree

fthefollowingisnotmentionedasafeatureoftheKamronlizard?

essfourtoesonitsfrontfeet.

ivealongwhilewithouteating.

oforweekswithoutdrinking.

pableofchangingcolors.

Passage2

Iwasduetotakemydrivingtestat11:rainymorningwithlowcloudsandasI

approachedthedrivingschoolat9:50am,inginstructor,Stan,saidsomething,

tryingtodriveawaymyfears,butIwasnotimpresd.

darunroundthetestcircuit（圈）,

butwegotstuckinatrafficjam,andcouldonlydrivenofasterthanwalking.

demewatchagroupofsixlearnermerging

fromthebuildingwiththeirrespective（个自的）nstructorswerelookingoutfrom

sthavebeenfeelingverynervous.

Stantookmeroundtheprobabletesttrack,therbecameeven

velopedacouldn't-care-lessmood,andwas

erves

musthavebeeninaterriblestate.

Isatint

dnoneeither,butthetensionbegan

mountingagain.

rwaytothetestcenter,Stantriedtocomforttheauthor________.

adetheauthor'sheartsinkdeeper

wordsproducednoeffect

theauthorcoulddrivetothecenterwithnofears

theycouldprepareforallthetraps

fthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

rnerswouldbetestedatthesametime.

rnersweretestedintheprenceoftheirinstructors.

thesixlearnerspasdthetestintheend.

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tructorswereasnervousasthelearners.

eauthorwassittinginthewaitingroom,hewasquite________.

d

washisturntotakethetest,theauthorwenttohiscarwith________.

motions

tcalmness

sageismainlyabout________.

luenceofbadweatheruponatesttaker

lingsofalearnerbeforehisdrivingtest

parationsbeforeadrivingtest

rgettableday

Passage3

Theresourcesofthelibrarycanbehelpfulevenwhenwearedoingsomethingveryinformal,

suchastryingtodeviabetterwaytomeasureattitudestowardmusicorlookingforabetterwayto

rarycanbeequallyhelpfulwhenwearedoingsomethingveryformal,such

aswritingadisrtation（学位论文）orpreparinganarticleforpublicationinaprofessionaljournal.

Ineitherca,ourgoalshouldbetouthelibraryasaufultooltohelpusunderstandandsolveour

problem.

Thefollowingctionsofthischapterwilldescribespecificresourcesavailableinmanylibraries.

alshouldthetobecome

awareofwhatisavailableandtoknowhowtoueachoftheresourcestohelpyousolvethe

problemtheyaredesignedtosolve.

Wheneducatorshaveapieceofinformationthattheywanttosharewiththeircolleagues,they

oftenmakethisinfd

oftenbeufultohaveaccesstosuchinformation,andthischapterwilldescribethespecialrvices

thatenableustolocatesuchinformation.

raryresourcescanbehelpfulwhenwe________.

findabetterwaytomeasureattitudestowardmusic

paringapaperforaprofessionaljournal

tingadisrtation

heabove

iliarityofreaderswithdifferentresources________.

slightly

notbedifferent

horbelievesthat________.

yresourcesshouldbeudfrequentlyandcompletely

yresourcescannotbemadegooduofiftheyarenotavailabletous

uppodtobeawareofthelibraryresourcesthatareusuallynotavailable

uppodtohavegoodknowledgeandmakegooduofresources

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ucatorswishtosharesomeinformationwiththeircolleagues,theyoften

professionalmeetings

eofsomelibraryrvices

pterinquestion________.

dealswiththewaysofdisrtationwriting

tsinformationonpublishingpapersinprofessionaljournals

ucessomelibraryrvices

bessomeprofessionalmeetingsPassage4

Whenfoodisconsumeditcanusuallybereplacedbygrowingmorefoodonthesamelandyear

npeopledrivecars,thepetroltheyconsumecannotbereplacedfromthesame

yalltheoil,coalandmetalsintheearthwillhavedisappeared.

Inthe19thcenturythefactoriesobtainedtheirenergyfromcoal,butindustry'nergytoday

lmorethananythingelthathasmadetheUnitedStatestherichest

ousoilasrawmaterialfor

aownslargeamountsofoil,coaland

otherresources,butthecountry'sindustrialproductionhasbecomesogreatthatfuelandraw

tedStates,withonetwentiethofthe

world'spopulation,consumesathirdoftheworld'sresources---farmorethanherfair

icanusfiftytimesasmuchenergyasanIndian,whilealmosthalftheworld'scars

isalsoconsumingmorethanitsfairshareoftheworld's

resources,includingtheresourcesofpoorercountries.

Whenwerideinacaroratrainwerarelyaskourlveswheretheenergycomesfromtodriveit.

Nordowethinkabouttheenergythatheatsthewaterforourbath,orthatenablesustowatch

television,imewedothethingsweuupalittlebitmoreof

theearth'fficulttofindanyproductsinashopthatdonotuupenergyandraw

astfewyearspeoplehavebeguntorealizethattheresources

n1960and1970worldconsumptionofoildoubled,andour

resourcesareexpectedtobecompletelyudupbytheyear2000unlessmoreoilisdiscovered

-producingcountrieshavethereforeincreadthepriceofoilbecautheyknow

thattheoilwillnotlastforever.

Whatwillhappenifoilandotherimportantresourcesareudup?Arethereotherwaystosolve

theproblem?Scientistsarelookingforit.

fthefollowingisrenewable?

27._________________________________________Accordingtothecondparagraph,.

tedStatesisthelargestproducerofrawmaterial

eoilacountryproduces,thericheritwillbe

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anusonlyaboutone-fiftiethoftheenergyudbyanAmerican

ahasimportedalmost50%oftheworld'scars

fthefollowingistrueaccordingtothethirdparagraph?

theAmericanswanttoknowwhereenergycomesfrom.

reproblemsaboutthequalityofthefuelsthatheatourwaterandcookourdinner.

erwedowecertainlyuupsomeoftheearth'sresources

reafewgoodsthatareproducedwithoutusingupsomeenergyandrawmaterial

uthor'sopinion,_____________.

lwillbediscoveredbeforelong

,coal,andmetalsintheearthwillbeudupsoonerorlater

onsumptionofoilwilldoubleinthenextfewyears

alisneededinordertoreplaceoil

ssagewasprobablywritten______________.

1960s

n1960and1970

1960orearlier

1970sorlater

Part川VocabularyandStructure(25points)

SectionA

Directions:hntencetherearefour

choicesmarkedA,B,rk

thecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

lution________,thiscityisstillagoodplacetolivein.

ybeingreduced

ytoreduce

ericansworryaboutleisureandhurryfromoneactivitytothenext,________

littletimetostopandthink.

e

'tbeabletoattendthemeetingtonightbecau________.

aclass

avebeenteachingaclass

hanges________inourinstituteinthelastfewyears.

enplace

enplace

uildingproject___________bytheendofthismonthisdelayed,theconstruction

companywillbefined.

leted

ted

36.________ateacherinauniversity,itisnecessarytohaveatleastamaster'sdegree.

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ming

'tknowwhysheavoids_______heropiniononthesubject.

iven

remembered________thewindow,thethiefwouldnothavegotin.

clod

dgehasannouncedplanstoestablishabusinessschool____________themaster's

degreeinbusinessadministration.

lansto________offersfromothercompaniesbeforemakingadecision.

e

dmake_______fortheparentstobeinvolvedinthisdiscussion.

icance

enmustbeclearly________inthecarwindscreen.

d

atedlivercamefromtheUK,butthehospitalisgivingnofurther________.

s

are________thedisappearanceoftwochildren.

gon

intendtofollowthat,becauweshallhaveanopportunitytodosoonanother

nment

SectionBDirections:hblanktherearefour

choicesmarkedA,B,uldchootheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthepassage.

ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswersheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

WhenIvisitedtheNetherlandslastyear,myfirstimpressionwasthatitwasalltoogoodtobe

true:acountrywhereeveryoneissatisfied!So,___46___thatyoungpeopleeverywherearegifted

socialcritics,Isoughtoutsomeuniversitystudentsand___47__whatissuesyoungpeoplewere

___48___.Iwass

countrythat'smadegoodworkconditionsa(n)___49___,re

stunningwasthefactthatitwasn'tunemployment___50___thestudentswereworriedabout---it

wasashortageofhighlypaidmanagementpositions___51___

studentxpresdtheirrentmenttowardtheoldergenerationfor

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“___52___allthegoodjobs”andtheirbitternessoverthethoughtofstrugglingto___53___onan

entry-levelsalary,Icouldn'help_______54__

graduatedwithhonorsformagoodschool,butmyfirstjobwasdoingdoor-to-doormarketrearch

ereasonIneverdoubtedthat

I'dultimately___55___yacceptedthatayoungpersonwhowasjuststartingout

wouldhavetostruggleabitatfirst.(216words)

4

6.

4

7.

ed

4

8.

about

4

9.

.

importance

5

0.

5

1.

ble

5

2.

to

5

3.

th

5

4.

ing

on

5

5.

PartIVWriting(15points)

Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritealettertooneofyourformer

uldwriteatleast80words,andbayourletterontheChineoutlinebelow:

1.了解對方近來的情況

2.通知對方同學將在元旦舉行聚會

3.請對方參加

大学英语B模拟试题4

PartIUofEnglish(20points)

Directions:hdialoguetherearefourchoices

markedA,B,rkthe

correspondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

1.---Canyouturndowntheradio,plea?

,Iknow

B.I'msorry,Ididn'trealizeitwasthatloud.

C.I'llkeepitdownnexttime

forgiveme

2.---ousomuch.

,'snothing

,Iagree.

welcome.

,Ithinkso,too

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4.---Goodmorning,lpyou?

5.---Couldyouhelpmewithmyhomework,plea?

,noway

,Icouldn't

,Ican't

can'ogotoameetingrightnow

6.---Whydon'tyoutraveltoNewYorkonvacation?

'twanttogo

me,becauIcan't

o,butIhaven'tgotenoughmoney

eI'mgoingtoschooltoday

7.---Wouldyouliketogofishingwithusnow?

,Idon'tlike

dsinterestingbutIhavelotsofhomeworktodo

'ttellyou

,itiswell

8.---CouldIspeaktoJohnHarris,plea.

,howareyouB.I'mJohn

C.I'ng

9.---Congratulations!Youwonthefirstprizeintoday'sspeechcontest.

3.---Hi,Sam,Ithinkyoudidagoodjob.

ou

ll

'tmentionit

quitebadly.

,Idon'tbuyanything

,Ineedsomesugar

,Idon'tneedyourhelp

,'sOK

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PartnReadingComprehension(40points)

,Ibeattheothers

ou

10.---CanIhavealookatyourpassport?

it

,no,Ididn'tdoitwell

'sapleasure

,youcan't

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Directions:

eachquestiontherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,ulddecideonthebestchoice

andmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

Passage1

Someo

showthathewaslearningLatin,wasveryinterestedinthebasicsofgoodbehaviorinsociety,and

wasreadingEnglishliterature.

,hisformaleducation

wassurprisinglybriefforagentleman,ikeotheryoungVirginianofthatday,

sofformal

trainingthen,Washingtoncontrastssharplywithsomeother

earlyAmericanPresidentssuchasJohn

ryears,Washingtonprobablyregrettedhis

rfeltcomfortableinadebateinCongress（国会）,oronany

subjectthathadnottodowitheveryday,auheneverlearnedFrenchand

couldnotspeakdirectlytotheFrenchleaders,,

unlikeJeffersonandAdams,heneverreachedEurope.

n'tWashingtongotocollege?

ilycouldnotaffordit.

geeducationwasratheruncommoninhistime.

'tliketheyoungVirginiangentlemen.

hordoesn'tgiveanyreason.

gtonfeltuncomfortableinCongressdebatesbecauhe________.

practiceinpublicspeaking

ducationwasnotgoodenough

'tlikearguinganddebatingwithpeople

atdebatingwaslikeintellectualtraining

sonwhyWashingtondidn'tvisitFrancewasprobablythathe________.

'treallycareaboutgoing

'tknowFrenchleaders

'tcommunicatedirectlywiththeFrenchleaders

busytotravel

ingtotheauthor,________.

gton'slackofformaleducationplacedhimatadisadvantageinlaterlife

gtonshouldhavegonetoFranceeventhoughhecouldnotspeakFrench

gtonwasnotasgoodapresidentasAdams,JeffersonorMadison

gtonwasamodelforallVirginiangentlemen

nideaofthepassageisthatWashington'ducation_______.

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reatvariety,coveringmanysubjects

bablyequaltothoofmostyounggentlemenofhistime

mpoorbymodernstandards,butwasgoodenoughforhistime

herlimitedforapresident

Passage2

Likemostpeople,ot

untilinmylatethirtiesthatImadethisimportantdiscovery:giving-awaymakeslifesomuchmore

ideaforimprovingthewindowdisplayofaneighborhoodstoreflashestome,Istepinandmakethe

coveryImadeaboutgiving-awayisthatitisalmostimpossible

togiveawayanythinginthisworldwithoutgettingsomethingback,thoughthereturnoftencomesinan

daymorningthelocalpostofficedeliveredanimportantspecialdelivery

lettertomyhome,thepostmasteranoteof

anayearlaterIneededapost-officeboxforanewbusinessIwasstarting.I

wastoldatthewindowthattherewerenoboxesleft,andthatmynamewouldhavetogoonalong

abouttoleave,verheard（无

意中听到）ourconversation.“Wasn'tityouthatwroteusthatletterayearagoaboutdeliveringa

specialdeliverytoyourhome?”I

saidyes.“Well,youcertainlyaregoingtohaveaboxinthispostofficeifwehavetomakeoneforyou.

Youdon'llygetnothingbutcomplaints.”

epassage,weunderstandthat________.

hordidnotunderstandtheimportanceofgivinguntilhewasinlatethirties

horwaslikemostpeoplewhoweremostlyreceiversratherthangivers

horreceivedthesameeducationasmostpeopleduringhischildhood

horlikedmostpeopleastheylookeduponlifeasaprocessofgetting

ingtotheauthor_________.

meansyouwilllackmoney

itementofgivingcanbringyoumoney

'thavetoberichinordertogive

ugiveawaymoney,youwillberich

horwouldmakethesuggestiontothestorekeeper________.

on

heneighborhood

eauthorneededapost-officebox,________.

oputhisnameonawaitinglist

ethepostmasteranoteofappreciation

oplehadappliedforpost-officeboxesbeforehim

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dthepostmastertomakeoneforhim

ytothepostmaster'squestion,theauthorsaid________.

hespecialdelivery

hepost-officebox

henoteofappreciationhewrote

ewhowrotehimaletterayearago

Passage3

ChildrenintheUnitedStatesareexpodtomanyinfluencesotherthanoftheirfamilies.

Televisionisthemostsignificantoftheinfluences,becauthehabitofwatchingtelevisionusually

beginsbeforechildrenstartattendingschool.

Parentsaree

sindicatethat,whenchildrenare

expodtoviolence,theymanybecomeaggressiveorincure.

Paree

parentsfeelthattheshowsshouldnothaveanycommercialsatallbecauyoungmindsarenot

matureenoughtodealwiththeclaimsmadebyadvertirs.

Educationaltelevisionhasnocommercialsandhasprogramsforchildrenthatmanyparents

tfamousoftheisSesameStreet,whichtriestogivepreschoolchildrenahead

startinlearningthealphabet（字母）triestoteachchildrenufulthingsabout

theworldinwhichtheylive.

EventhoughmostparentsandeducatorsgiveSesameStreetandshowslikeithighmarksfor

quality,somecriticsarguethatalltelevision,whethereducationalornot,

criticsfeelthatthehabitofwatchinghoursoftelevisioneverydayturnschildrenintoboredandpassive

（被动的）consumersoftheirworldratherthanencouragingthemtobecomeactiveexplorersofit.

fthefollowingstatementsisNOTbadonthepassage?

sareworriedabouttheinfluencefromtelevisionontheirchildren.

sionhasmuchinfluenceonchildren.

rentsandtheirchildrenlikewatchingeducationaltelevision.

iticsthinkthattelevisionisnogoodforchildren.

waysdochildrensufferfromtelevision?

comethevictimsofsocialviolence.

endhourswatchingtelevisioninsteadofdoingschoolwork.

gramsmakethechildrenlointerestintheworld.

gramsmakethechildrenspendtoomuchoftheirparents'money.

swouldnotliketheirchildrentoecommercialsbecau_________.

inkthattheirchildrenarenotoldenoughtohandleadvertising

cialsteachchildrenalphabetandnumbers

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cialshelptollproducts

n'tlikecommercials

ionaltelevisioniswidelyappreciatedbecau________.

havethesamecommercialsasothers

rsprogramsforbothchildrenandtheirparents

rentsliketheprogramsitoffersfortheirchildren

encanlearnsomeschoolsubjectsbeforetheygotoschool

fthefollowingcanbestrveasthetitleofthepassage?

ngTooMuchTelevisionMayBeHarmfultoYoungMinds

sionIsMoreHarmfulthanEducational

sion'sInfluenceonChildren

ucationTelevision

Passage4

ic

rvicewascuttomorethanathousandhomes,stores,ult,thetwo

telephonesonDwayneLederer'sinthepublicrelations

officeoftheutilitycompanythatprovidelectricityfortheregion.

Whenrviceisinterrupted,asitwasbylastnight'sstorm,Dwaynehastoinformthepublic

esstatementstothepress,radio,andTVabout

answersdozensofphonecallsfromcustomerswhowanttoknow

whentheirelectricrviceisgoingtoberestored.

Rightnowhe'ervisoristellinghimwherethe

ondphoneisringing,,and

meitisacustomer,andDwayneisableto

hefinishesthecall,theotherphone

isringingagain.

Dwayneisn'dsagreatdealofhistimewritingstories

thestoriesshowthe

rtimes,hetakesvisitorsthroughthecompany'

'sarrangingtovisitschoolsintheareatoexplaintothe

ksthiswillhelpthepublictounderstand

someofthecompany'spolices.

havebecomeaware

rearemovementstoprotecttheenvironmentand

mpanieshavefoundthattheyneedtoexplaintheirpoliciestothe

mandentertainment

businesshaveslwaysneededfavorable

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publicitytoattractcustomers.

Dwayneworkedasareporteronalocalnewspaperforveralmonthsafterhegraduated

ametime,themanagementoftheutilitycompanydecidedthatitwas

panyhiredveralmenandwomentofill

wasinterviewedandchonforoneofthe

positions.

panyDwayneworksfor____________.

ithpublicrelations

ersupplieroftheregion

anciesinthepublicrelationsdepartment

onsibleforweatherforecasting

tomersareringingDwaynetocomplainabout_____________.

tnight'sbadstorm

erruptionofelectricrvice

nginformationabouttheweather

blemsinthestatementshehasissuedtothepress,radio,andTV.

doesalotofthingsforthecompanyexpect________________.

gstoriesaboutthecompany

ningtothestudentsaboutelectricity

grepairthepowerlines

ingphonecallsfromcustomers

udtowork______________.

cheratthelocalschool

ephonecompany

spaperreporter

ntertainmentbusiness

ttitleforthispassagewouldbe__________________.

Relations

tyCompany

neLederer

lePowerFailure

Part川VocabularyandStructure(25points)

SectionA

Directions:hntencetherearefour

choicesmarkedA,B,

markthecorrespondingletterontheAnswersheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

ssoriousamatterthatIhadnochoicebut_________thepolice.

in

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ghJackmadeafoolishmistake,we________athim.

'ttohavelaughed

nottolaugh

rcumstance________.

gshouldbeallowedonthecampus

smokingballowedonthecampus

smokingallowedonthecampus

smokingallowonthecampus

rethatthetourleader_______usimmediatelyofanychangesinplans.

ormed

woareasaresimilar________theybothhaveahighrainfallduringthisason.

that

36.________myloveoflandscape,nothingcouldpersuademetospendanotherdayinthe

Highlands.

for

istssayitmaybefiveortenyears________itispossibletotestthismedicineon

humanpatients.

38.________isnoreasonfordismissinghim.

oafewminutesbeinglate

fewminuteslate

sshouldtrytoreachand_________areasonableweight.

in

aimthat________1,000factoriescloddownduringeconomiccrisis.

ly

41.I_______aninterestingnewsiteminyesterday'sTimes.

er

unnedbythenews,andmyinitial________wasanger.

nterestedintheweatherbecauit_______ussodirectly---whatwewear,what

wedo,andevenhowwefeel.

s

obablyexplainswhypublicopinionisbroadly_________euthanasia（安乐死）,or

atleastcertainformsofit.

rof

_______averyaffectionateperson.

re

SectionB

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Directions:

Inthispartthereare10incompletedialogues.

Foreachdialoguetherearefour

Directions:hblanktherearerchoicesmarkedA,

B,rkthe

correspondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethoughthecenter.

Anotherufulmethodforimprovingyourreadingistheabilitytoreflectonwhatisbeing

s___46___thematerialthattheyhavereadnotsimplytounderstandit,___47___

tointerpret,analyze,suveraldifferentmethodstohelpthem

reflectsuchascarefulnote-taking,synthesis(综合).Andanalysis.

Carefulnote-takingonyourreadingmaterial________48__g

periodicallyto___49__aboutimportantclaimsorideas,___50___details,orquestionsaboutunclear

ofnote-takingwillhelpyoutoreflectaboutthecontentofthedocument,andthe

notesyoukeepwill___51___anarchivethatyoucanrefertointhefuture.

Synthesisistheabilitytotakewhatare___52___emingirrelevantpointsandputthem

togetherintoameaningful,sismayoccurduringyourreading,oritmaytaleplace

afteryouhavereadadocumentinitntirety.

Analysismovessynthesisonestep___53___,encouragingareadertocarefullyexamine

thoroughlythepoints___54__,eadersanalyzeapassage

orawholetext,they___55__regardingthedocument,eithergenerallyagreeingordisagreeing

大学英语B模拟试题5

PartIUofEnglish(20points)

withitsmessage.(205words)

ton

o

rt

te

nt

y

nce

de

ote

ted

s

nwith

r

ade

on

PartIVWriting(15points)

Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirty

uldwriteatleast80words,and

outlinebelow:

1.了解对方最近的学习情况.

2.你的学习情况.

3.请对方说说提高水平的经验.

er

er

begin

tes

ated

eras

and

r

made

er

minutestowritean

bayour

occur

te

as

t

dly

eview

E-mailtooneofyour

E-mailontheChine

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choicesmarkedA,B,rk

thecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

1.---Hello,mayItalktothemanageraboutthe

price?

,heisoutatthemoment

,youcan't

2.---CanIborrowyourcameraforacoupleofdays?

,youmayborrow

,goon

,ourjourney

n'tmatter

3.---an,couldIraiapointabouttheplan?

,so,either

,,Ihavenoidea

4.---Sorrytointerrupt,butcanyougivemeanothercopyofthehandout?

,ofcournot

nly

C.I'msorrytohearthat

ans,butit'simpossible

5.---DoyoumindifIjoinyou?

A.I'ind

,Ican't

6.---Mygrandmother'stakenillandI'vegottogodowntothehospital.

'regoingtothesameplace

t'snothingrious

?

owithyou

7.---tulationsonyoursuccess.

,no,no

,Ididn',Icouldn'tanybetter

8.——Thatmanaloneoverthere—whoishe?

,youcan't

'tknow

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ctorTook

r,'sdrunk

9.---Well,it'ouagainforinvitingmetotheparty.

,it'ouforcoming

,sosoon?yhadahappytime

10.---'sthefare?

me?B.I'msorry

,Idon'tunderstandD.I'mnotunderstanding

PartnReadingComprehension(40points)

Directions:

eachquestiontherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,ulddecideonthebestchoiceand

markthecorrespondingletterontheAnswersheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

Passage1

t

mistakesareaboutpeople.“DidJerryreallycarewhenIbrokeupwithHelen?”“WhenIgotthat

greatjob,didJerryreallyfeelgoodaboutit,asafriend?Ordidheenvymyluck?”Whenwe

lookback,nwelookback,it'stoolate.

Whydowegowrongaboutourfriends-oroutenemies?Sometimeswhatpeoplesayhidestheir

edon'treallylisten,esomeonetells

you,“you'realuckydog”.Ishereallyonyourside?Ifhesays,“You'realuckyguy”or“You

'realuckygal”,that'“luckydog”?There'sabitofenvyinthowords.

Maybehedoesn'nginginthe“dog”bitputsyoudowna

maybesayingisthathedoesn'tthinkyouderveyourluck.

Howcanyoutelltherealmeaningbehindsomeone'swords?Onewayistotakeagoodlookat

ordsfitthewayhelooks?Doeswhathesayssquarewiththetoneofvoice?

Hisposture(体态)?Thelookinhiyes?uteyouspendthinkingaboutthe

realmeaningofwhatpeoplesaytoyoumaysaveanothermistake.

equestionsinthefirstparagraphwecanlearnthatthespeaker________.

appy,thinkingofhownicehisfriendsweretohim

emaynothave“read”hisfriends'truefeelingscorrectly

itwasamistaketohavebrokenupwithhisgirlfriend,Helen

ythathisfriendslethimdown

econdparagraph,theauthorustheexampleof“You'realuckydog”toshowthat

akerofthisntenceisjustbeingfriendly

yingmeansthesameas“You'realuckyguy”or“You'realuckygal

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mesthewordsudbyaspeakergiveacluetothefeelingbehindthewords

d“dog”shouldn'tbeudtoapplytopeople

ssagetriestotellyouhowto________.

istakesaboutmoneyandfriends

he“dog”bitintoourconversation

u

oplefriendlywithouttrustingthem

eningtoaperson,theimportantthingis________.

cehistone,hisposture,andthelookinhiyes

entohowhepronounceshiswords

khiswordsagainsthismanner,histoneofvoice,andhisposture

elievewhathesays

ollowedtheadviceofthewriter,youwould________.

togettherealmeaningofwhatpeoplesaytoyou

ndmistakeswhiletalkingwithpeoplewhoenvyyou

erealfriendswhosaythingsthatdonotpleayou

toobrvepeopleastheyaretalkingtoyou

Passage2

WhywasBastilleimportanttothecitizensofParis?ThebuildingoftheBastillehadbeenstarted

eventeenthcenturyithadstoppedtobeimportantfordefen.

tille'erswere

fall,aprisonerneverknewifhewouldbethereaday,aweek,ayear,or

eKing'slettercouldthimfree.

OvertheyearsthenumberofarrestsbyKing'imeofitsfall,

mostoftheprisonerswerewriterswhohadwrittenagainstthecorruptions（贪污腐败）of

re,thefamousFrenchwriter,spentayeartherein1717~1718,andanother

12daysin1726.

Forthowhobelievedinfreespeechandfreethinking,theBastillestoodforeverythingevil.

Thedayitwascaptured,,theBastillewashatedbythe

symboloftheKing'scompletepower.

tillehadbeenaprison________.

hetimeofCharlesV

1370

theventeenthcentury

hetimeofCardinalRichelieu

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ingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisFALSE?

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whodidsomethingwrongcouldfindhimlfsuddenlyintheBastille.

tillewasonlyforthowhowereoppodtotheKing.

doneintheBastillewerehardlyknowntopeopleoutside.

rewastwiceputintheBastille.

imeofitsfall,theBastillehoud________.

'numberofprisoners

writerswhohadbeenagainstthegovernment

zensofpeoplewhobelievedinfreespeechandfreethinking

ewprisoners

fthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

sonersintheBastillehadtostaythereforlife.

eyearsthenumberofprisonersintheBastillewasgettingmoreandmore.

gcouldputpeoplein,orletthemgoout,ashewanted.

imeitwascaptured,thereweresofewprisonersinitthatitmeantlittletothepeople.

ssagemainly________.

owtheprisonerswerecontrolledbytheKing

owlittlewasknownabouttheBastille

heinnerworkingsoftheBastille

briefhistoryoftheBastille

Passage3

oplesubscribetoasmanyas

dopeoplereadnewspapers?

Fivehundredyearsago,newsofimportanthappenings-battleslostandwon,kingsorrulersoverthrown（推

翻）spasdbywordofmouth

ecanreadinournewspapersofimportanteventsthatoccurinfarawaycountries

onthesamedaytheyhappen.

Apartfromsupplyingnewsfromallovertheworld,

areweatherreports,radio,televisionandfilmguides,bookreviews,stories,andofcour,

biythenewspapersthousands

ofdollarsfortheadvertisingspace,butitisworththemoneyfornewsoftheirproductsgoesintoalmosteveryhome

whoproducenewspapers,arnedfrom

advertimentsmakesitpossibleforthemtolltheirnewspapersatalowpriceandstillmakeaprofit.

a“subscribeto”inthefirstparagraphmeans“_______”.

enewspaperstandandbuy

eirownnewsstoriesto

obuyforaspecificperiodoftime

faithfulreadersof

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itofreadingnewspapersis________.

mongafewfamilies

on

thetimeofthenewspaper,_________.

straveledquicklyandgoodnewsslowly

plecaredabouteventsthattookplaceinfarawaycountries

ndrulerswereoftenoverthrownorkilled

spasdfromonepersontoanother

horemstoagreethatmoneyspentonadvertimentsis________.

h

etoanyone

fthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

ndredyearsagoittookalongtimefornewstoreachothercountries.

peradvertimentsturnpeople'sattentionawayfromtheirproducts.

sthatwereadinnewspapersismainlyaboutnewproducts.

wspapersaresoldatalowprice,thenewspaperproducerswilllomoney.

Passage4

A15-year-oldboy,whowasfirstfoundguiltyoftheftattheageof12,wasconvictedofstealing22charityboxes

rrestedwhilehewasdresdasawoman,andhewaspretendingtobea

reprentativeoftheCharityHelpAids.

Theboyhadbeenarrested80timesbefore,andneighbourssaythathehadcommittedover,1,000offences.

Onelocalpersonsaid,salways“inHcoe''vehadenoughiomf.”He

hadbeennttoayoungpeople'psrisonontwooccasionsandhadbeenconvictedeighttimes—forburglary,

robberyandcriminaldamage.

hemhadfinallycalledthepolicebecauof

nsweredthecallandhadstartedswearing.“Itwasonlyat

thatpoint,”theshopownersitawida,snot“ThatIreatheusualladywhocollectstheboxes.”

Aftertheverdict,hismother,whohadgivenevidenceintheca,saidthatshewasunabletocontrolherson.

Thejudgetoldthecourtthattheproblemsofthefamilycouldbeduetotheabnceofafather.

ons31——35

stolefrom_______________.

yshops

s

e________________.

A.80boxesB.15boxes

C.1,000boxesD.22boxes

eennttoprison_________.

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.80times

C.22timesD.1,000times

doneoftheshopownersrealizetheboywasafake（冒充的）charitylady?

eboy'sphonerang.

eboywasdresdaswoman.

eboybeganswearing（骂人）.

eboywantedtorunaway.

gesaidthereasonfortheproblemswas________________.

'enceoftheboy'sfather

'himlf

Part川VocabularyandStructure（25points）

SectionA

Directions:hntencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,

B,rkthecorrespondingletteronthe

AnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

he_______whatItellhim,buthewon't.

o

e

nutearlier,_________wecouldhavecaughtthelasttrain.

awithshirt,troursandshoes_________stolenfromthecar.

lkedinwhispers,butstill,Icouldn'thelpbut__________theirconversation.

ard

hwasthathe________atBeijingUniversityatonce.

udy

nitureinhisroomisquitedifferent________inyours.

oones

ernmentofficialexplainedthatthere'snopoint__________aboutthecultural

gapinthatcity.

38.________suchagoodchanceheplannedtolearnmore.

ven

39.I'dalmostgivenuphopeoffindingahouIliked,andthensuddenlythisone

down

yarecarsinvolvedinmostofthetrafficaccidents,buttheyalso________.

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ndSheilaareunabletohavechildren,butthey'rehopingto_________alittleboy.

e

now,whencollegestudents________theirfutureemployment,theyoftenthink

ofstatusandincome.

e

sa________personandnevermakesanyunreasonabledemands.

__________,withyouthunemploymentsohigh,someschool-leaverswith

qualificationsfailtofindjobs.

ly

uitecapableandcanbedependedoninan________.

ncy

SectionB

Directions:Thereare10blanksinthefollowingpassage,ForeachblandtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,Cand

rkthecorrespondingletteron

theAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

Homesicknessisverycommonamongstudentsawayfromhome-eventhowhohadpreviouslybeen

sadifferencebetweenbeingawayfromhomefor8weeksand

salsoadifferencebetween___46___homeforawhile(knowingyouwillbegoing

back)andthestartofleaving___47___(knowingyourreturnsmayneverbethesameagain).Feelinghomesick

diesnotmakeyoulessmatureormeanyouarenotreadytobe___48___.Ifyoufeelhomesick,talktoyourfriends

atschoolaboutit.___49__aretheyarefeelingthesameway.___50___familyandfriendsbackhome,butmake

sureyou___51___homesicknesswilljustnot___52___anddoesnotemto

begettingbetterafterafewmonthsatschool,,rememberthatgoing

homeforthefirstvisitmaybedifficult___53___flictsdonotjust

disappear___54___yougotocollege,andnewonesmay___55___.Again,ifthingsaretoostressfulforyouto

handlealone,talktoacounlor.(210words)

4

6.

gfor

4

7.

anentD

.

allthetime

4

8.

ownD

.

onyour

own

4

9.

kely

'simpossible

sareD

.

Makesure

5

0.

twith

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助，

请帮忙下载支持！

ntactin

D

.

Communicate

51

.

B

.

goawayC

.

ugh

52

.

iltB

.

are

establishing

C

.

formed

p

53

.

to

B

.

becauof

C

.

ingin

54

.

B

.

unless

C

.

once

ed

55

.

e

B

.

arifrom

C

.

PartIVWriting(15points)

Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteanE-mailtooneofyour

uldwriteatleast80words,andbayourE-mailontheChine

outlinebelow:

1.你的近况.

2.请对方帮你购习英语语法书.

3.邀请对方方便时来访.

大学英语B模拟试题6

PartIUofEnglish(20points)

Directions:hdialoguetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C

rkthecorrespondingletteronthe

AnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

1.---CanIhelpyouwiththebag?

,ou

,youcan',I'mallright

2.---Hello,I'dliketospeaktoMark,plea.

,I'Markspeaking

'me

3.---Canyougooutwithusfordinnerthivening?

,Ialreadyhaveplans

alotbutI'mbusytonight

,Ireallydon'tlikebeingwithyou

D.I'mill,soIshouldn'tgooutfordinner

4.---Sorry,Imustbeleavingnow,becauthere'sameeting.

,no,youcan't

,youcanleaveifyoulike

eallyhavetogo?Couldn'tyouatleaststayforanothercupoftea?

,'tunderstand

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5.---I'dliketobookaflighttoShanghai,plea.

,indifIsaidno?

,sir,singleorreturn?'usy

6.---Excume,isthistherightdirectionfortheschool?

,no,you'regoinginthewrongdirection

,don'taskme

,Idon'tknow

'tgothisway

7.---MayIeyourticketsandpassports,plea?

,youcan',youcan

,theyaremine

8.---DoyoumindifItakeacoupleofhoursoffthisafternoon?

,butwhatfor?

,,butIdon'tcare

9.---Hello,isthatShanghaiAirlines?

,canIhelpyou?

,you'reright

10.---SorryIkeptyouwaiting.

,whatdoyouwant?

,rightnumber

'tcare

'',notatall

PartnReadingComprehension(40points)

Directions:

eachquestiontherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,ulddecideonthebestchoice

andmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswersheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

Passage1

OnesillyquestionIsimplycan'tstandis“Howdoyoufeel”.Usuallythequestionisaskedofa

maninaction-amanonthego,walkingalongthestreet,doyou

expecthimtosay?He'llprobablysay,“Fine,I'mallright.”But“you'veputabuginhiar”-maybe

nowhe'reagoodfriend,youmayhaveensomethinginhisface,ofhiswalk,that

thingyouknow,helooksinamirrortoeifeverythingisallright,whileyougomerrilyonyourway

askingsomeoneel,“Howdoyoufeel?”

'sperfectlyacceptable,forinstance,toask“Howdo

youfeel?”ifyou'hefellowiswalkinginbothlegs,

A.I'msad

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hurryingtomakeatrain,orsittingathisdeskworking,it'snotimetoaskhimthatsilly

question.

WhenGeorgeBernardShaw,thefamouswriterofplayswasinhiighties,someoneaskedhim

“Howdoyoufeel”,Shawputhiminhisplace.“Whenyoureachmyage”,hesaid,“eitheryou

feelallrightoryou'redead.”

ingtothewriter,greetings,suchas“Howdoyoufeel?”______.

e'odwaytomakefriends

llymakeonefeeluneasy

stion“Howdoyoufeel?”emstobecoredandsuitablewhenaskedof____.

rkingathisdesk

nhavinglostaclofriend

gerwholookssomewhatworried

dwhoisill

teremstofeelthatabusymanshould_________.

easkedanyquestion

ouragedfromworkingsohard

BernardShaw'sreplyinthepassageshowshis_______.

ness

15.“You'veputabuginhiar“meansthatyou've______.

oncernforhim

imsomekindofwarningPassage2

Actingissuchanover-crowdedprofessionthattheonlyadvicethatshouldbegiventoayoung

personthinkofgoingonthestageis“Don't!”.Butitisulesstotrytodiscouragesomeonewho

feelsthathemustact,malwayto

yonlystudentswhoshowpromiandtalentareaccepted,

eyoungactororactresstakesupworkwithatheatrical

company（居U团）,ansdoingeverythingthatthere

ryhardworkindeed,thehours

arelongandthesalaryistiny.

Ofcour,somepeoplehaveremarkablechanceswhichleadtofameandsuccesswithoutthis

Pratt,forexample,wasjustanordinarygirlworkinginabicyclefactory.

Afilmproducerhappenedtocatchsightofheronemorningwaitingatabusstop,ashedrovepastin

difshewouldliketogothefilmstudioto

doatest,

tooktheproducertwentyminutestoconvinceConniethathewas

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hinafewweeksshewasplayingtheleadingpartoppositeoneofthemostfamousactorsof

nceslikethishappenonceinabluemoon!

everybeginning,theauthorputsitclearlythatactingisaprofession_____.

ficultforyoungpeople

gointowithoutspecialtraining

eonewhofeelshemustact,itisverylikelythat_______.

becomeastagemanager

endupwithoutanysuccess

mproducerfoundConniePrattonemorningwhenshewas_______.

gpasthiminhercar

gforabus

Prattfoundherlf_______.

tfamousactressoftheworld

gtheleadingfemaleroleinaplay

usasthegreatestactoroftheworld

famousthantheleadingactoroftheday

cludingntence“chanceslikethishappenonceinabluemoon”means_____.

somethingwhichhappensonceinawhile

ahighlyprofitablechance

somethinghighlypossible

averyrarechance

Passage3

Soldiersandothermilitarhe

businessworldeveryonewearsmoreorlesssimilarsuits,andyoucannottellataglancewhorankshigherorlower

opeopleinthebusinessworldshowtheirsuperiority?

Anattdtwoactorsplay

thepartsofanexecutive（經理）andavisitor,nehadonemanathisdesk

playingthepartofanexecutive,whiletheother,playingthepartofavisitor,knocksatthedoor,opensitand

approachesthedesktodiscusssomebusinessmatter.

Theaudiencewatchinin

itorshowedtheleastamountofstatuswhenhe

onsideredtohavemorestatus

whenhewalkedhalfwayuptothedesk,andhehadthemoststatuswhenhewalkeddirectlyuptothedeskand

stoodrightinfrontoftheatedexecutive.

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Anotherthingthataffectedthestatusofthevisitorintheeyesoftheobrverswasthetimebetweenknocking

atedexecutive,hisstatuswasalsoaffectedbythetimebetweenhearingtheknockand

ckerthevisitorenteredtheroom,gertheexecutivetookto

answer,themorestatushehad.

erimentdesignedbythetworearchersaimedatfindingout________.

inessisconductedbyanexecutiveandavisitor

ellthedifferencesbetweenanexecutiveandavisitor

ellbusinessmenataglance

inessmenindicatestatus

fthestatementscanbestsumupthepassage?

cutivehasahigherstatusthanthevisitor.

rypeoplewearuniformsbutthebusinessmendonot.

revealingatofrulesaboutthestatusofbusinessmen.

oodmethodtouariesofsilentfilminrearch.

enteredtheroom,theclorthevisitorapproachestheexecutive,________.

erhisstatus

herhisstatus

gertheatedmanwasinansweringtheknock,________.

sitaffectedhisstatus

eitaffectedhisstatus

tatementisNOTtrue?

rswearuniformswithvarioussymbolssothatonecantelltheirstatusataglance.

xperiment,oneactorplayedtheexecutivewhiletheotherplayedtheatedman.

sspeoplewearsimilarsuits.

iencewatchingthefilmratedtheexecutiveandthevisitorintermsofstatus.

Passage4

asnotmadeinsouthernEuropeuntilabout

navia——whichnowmakesagreatdealoftheworld's

paper——-makingisanimportant

industryandpapthewood

udintheBritishpapermakingindustrycomesfromtreesgrowninBritain,butwoodisalsoboughtfromother

the

adultsinBritainbuyonedailypaper,rtheworld,treesareworld,

treesarebeingcutdownfasterthantheyarebeingplanted,sotheremaybeariousneedforpaperatthe

beginningofnextcentury.

Whenwethinkofpaper,wethinkofnewspaper,books,re

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lfofpaperisudforbooks,andnewspaper,

year,latestinpapermakingemstobepaperhous.

spaperinvented?

hernEurope.

ain.

27．Scandinaviabegantomakepaper______________.

1400

irstcentury

28.______________________________________________________________Everyfourhundredcopiesof

aforty-papernewspaperwillneed______________________________________.

anonetree

rtheworld,treesarebeingcutdown_________thantheyarebeingplanted.

ster

estthingsmadeofpaperare________.

Part川VocabularyandStructure(25points)

SectionA

Directions:hntencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,

B,rkthecorrespondingletteronthe

AnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

chwascancelledbecaumostofthemembers________amatchwithouta

standardcourt.

edtohave

jectedtohaving

eelintheworld________moreattractivescenerythaninSwitzerland.

d

nfound

ntialthatyou________foremergency.

repared

prepared

suranceagentswouldratheryou________anythingaboutcollectingclaimsuntil

theyinvestigatethesituation.

''

-tannedfacesuggestedthatshe__________inexcellenthealth.

36._________evidencethatlanguageacquiringabilitymustbestimulated.

eing

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beenaskedtospeakattheconvention_________.

reparedsomenotes

ncetheSmithsmovedtothesuburbsayearagothey________betterhealth.

oyed

oying

arespendingmoreoftheirincomeongoodssuchascarsandhouhold______.

ent

and,ElvisPresley'sformerhome,isnowatourist________thatdrawsmorethan

600,000visitorveryyear.

ement

sinshort___________;womenstoodinlineforhoursforabucketofdrinking

water.

he__________sponsorofthiscompetition,hehasgotgreatopportunitiesfor

advertisinghisproducts.

y

'twanttotalkaboutitnow.I'mnotinthe________.

dpreparedcarefullyforherEnglishexaminationsothatshecouldbesureofpassingiton

herfirst____________.

mericahasan________laborforceandnaturalresources.

tedSectionB

Directions:Thereare10blanksinthefollowingpassage,Foreachblandtherearefourchoices

markedA,B,

markthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

Theproficientathleteposssnaturalsportingabilitiesandverygoodphysicalcoordination,

but______________46__thephysicalastshe/shemustbeinsuperb（杰出的）physical

ldHealthOrganization（WHO）___47___fitnessas:“Theabilityto___48___

yournormaldailytaskswithvigour（活力）andalertness（机警）andwithoutundue（过度的）fatigue

（疲劳）,withenoughenergy___49___inrervetocopewithanyemergenciesthatmayariorto

followtheleisurepursuits（追求）ofyourchoice”,___50___isthemostimportantofthebenefitsof

whatweareurgingyouto

___51___.

Physicalexercireducestheintensityofmanyofmanyillnessortheriskofdeveloping

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thus,___52___youtoachievewhattheWHOdefinesasfitness.

___53___guideyouto

theesntialbenefitsofphysicalfitnesslistedbelowandtaketheroad

___54___them!Setgainingallthebenefitsofphysicalfitnessasyourgreathealthachievement.A

completeexerciprogrammustcontain___55___twotypesoftrainingtobesuccessfulinhelping

youattainthebenefitsofphysicalfitness.(211words)

46

.

'swor

that

47

.

48

.

49

.

50

.

e

51

.

52

.

ng

beenallowed

53

.

54

.

eving

gachieved

55

.

PartIVWriting(15points)

Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteanE-mailtooneofyour

uldwriteatleast80words,andbayourE-mailontheChine

outlinebelow:

1.告诉对方你将参加英语四级考试.

2.询问对方如何做准备.

3.请对方建议一些参考书

大学英语B模拟题1答案及部分注解

PartIUofEnglish(20points)

1.从本题的对话可看出，第一句话人想见校长，但校长此时列法见他，礼貌的回答需表示歉意，

并说明理由，因此最佳答案是A。

2.本题的提问者是想借用对方的词典，如果对方乐意出借自己的词典，最佳的回答是

C。Helpyourlf在这里的意思是“尽管用吧”。

3.本题的问句是在询问对方是不是罗伯特•李先生，如果回答是肯定的，最佳的选择是A。这

是电话里的一种惯用语。

4.本题的提问者在礼貌地用“Excume,sir”询问布朗博士的办公室在哪里，因此

回答也需要有礼貌。如果是否定的回答，不知道布朗博士的办公室在哪能里，最好要向提问者

提及什么地方可得到帮助，所以最佳的选择是D。

5本题的提问者在赞扬玛丽的连衣裙很漂亮，同时也询问约翰的情况，对赞扬的典型

回答是thankyou，同时还需要提供有关约翰的信息，因此选择C。

6从本句的问句和回答看，该句是出现在服务场所，说话人在询问对方想买什么，因

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此选择A。

7本题的第一说话人想请对方去喝咖啡。如果不接受邀请，礼貌的方式是要表示歉意或感谢并

说明理由。如果回答是肯定的，通常礼貌的方式是要表示感谢，并表示自己接受对方的邀请，

因此最佳的选择是B。

8本题的提问者在询问对方是哪里人，用的动词是mind。如果对方不介意，最佳的选

择是D。

9从本题的第一说话人说的话看，情景是在餐馆。说话人想看菜单，并抱怨已经等候多时。服

务员在递菜单时常说hereyouare，因此最佳的选择是C。

10从本题的第一说话人说的话看，说话人曾担心自己的化学考试成绩，但却得了A，

显得很高兴。对方听了这消息时会给予祝贺，所以选择B。

PartnReadingComprehension(40points)

Passage1

11答案C。细节推理题。见原文第一段中第二句话“Wedon'tknowifeitherstory

istrue”，意思是我们不知道这两个故事是否真实，因此选项C“作者不能确认故事

是否真实”是正确选项。

12答案D。细节题。见原文第二段第二句“hehaddifficultyreadingandwriting”，意

思是“他在阅读和写作方面都有困难”，第二段最后一句“Theproblemwasthathedidn't

knowhowtospell”，意思是“问题是他不会拼写”，只有选项D"他拙于阅读、写作和拼写”

与原文相符。选项C“他让他的助手替他签署文件”与原文所说“他让助手把文件读给他听”

不符。

13答案Co细节推理题。原文提到了“OK'的两个用处，第一个起源于PresidentJackson,他

批准某一文件的时候，会签上“OLkorekt”，即“ALLCORRECT(全对)的错误拼写，后

来又将之缩略为“OK。故选项C"OK由PresidentJackson首用”符合原文。

14答案D。细节题。原文最后一段中说“VanBuren'sfriendsorganizedaclub

tohelphimbecomePresident…anyonewhosupportedVanBurenwascalled‘OK”，意思

是VanBuren的支持者们组织了OldKinderhook俱乐部来支持他竞

选，所以他的支持者们都被称为“OK。故只有选项D符合原文。

15答案B。判断推理题。原文最后一段中说“VanBuren'sfriendsorganizedaclubtohelp

himbecomePresident…anyonewhosupportedVanBurenwascalled‘OK”，意思是Van

Buren的支持者们组织了OldKinderhook俱乐部来支持他竞

选，所以他的支持者们都被称为“OK'o可见“OK'—开始专指那次总统竞选中VanBuren

的支持者，仅适用于那次总统选举，故正确答案是B。

Passage2

16答案C。细节推理题。见原文第二句话“Lessthanatenthofthepeopleareengagedin

agricultureandforestry”，少于十分之一的美国人从事农业和林业，所以如果美国人口是

2.5亿，那么农业和林业的从业人员为其十分之一不到，即少于2500万，所以选项C是

正确答案。

17.答案C。细节判断题。见原文第四句话“halfthepopulationnowlivesinsome

本文档如对你有帮助，请帮忙下载支持！thirtymetropolitanareas…-alarger

proportionthaninGermanyof

England,letaloneFrance”，美国一半人口都住在大约30个大都市里，这个比例大过德

国和英国，更不用提法国了，可见法国的城市人口比例在四个国家里是最小的，因此正确

答案是C。

18•答案A。词语释义题。

19.答案Bo细节判断题。见原文倒数第三句

话"everysmalltownmaystillbevery

likeothersmalltowns”，第一个小城都与其他的小城很相似，故选项B符合原文。

20.答案C。

Passage3

21.答案Do综合判断题。见原文第三段第一

句话“evenifthepeoplecannotwrite,

theymayknowsomethingofthepast”，即使没有文字记录，人们也可以了解过去的历

史，即通过口头传授，很明显选项D是与原文这个观点不一致的，故D

是应选答案。

22.答案Do细节题。见原文第二段最后一句

话"weknowalmostnothingaboutthe

peoplewholivedeven200yearsagoincentralAfrica,becautheyhad

notlearnedtowrite”，对于中非200年的历史我们几乎一无所知，那是因为中非地区的

人不会书写，所以D是正确答案。

23.答案D。词义理解题。可以根据上下文判断词义。原文第三段提到，人们从老一

辈人那儿听说，再以歌唱、舞蹈和故事的形式流传下去，这就称为“remembered

history”。所以选项D是正确答案。

24.答案B细节题。见原文最后一句话“where

therearenowrittenrecords,such

spokenstoriesareoftenveryhelpful”，但没有文字记录的时候，这些口头流传

的故事就很有帮助，故选项B符合原文。

25.答案A。综合推理题。根据全文大意，作者认为文字记录是我们了解历史最有价值的资料，

所以如果古人对每一件事都以文字记录下来，我们对历史将了解得更多，所以选项A最接

近文意。

26.C27.D28.D29.D30.A

Part川VocabularyandStructure(25points)

31.答案Co此题的考点是busy的用法。因为busy的搭配是bebusy(in)doingsth。所以

答案为C。

32.答案Co此题的考点是情态动词must与havedone结构

的搭配表示有把握的猜测。所以答案为C。

33.答案C。此题的考点是

wonder引导的宾语从句。其中what与本题的题意相符，所以

选C。

34.答案Bo此题的考点是

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with+n.+done结构在句中做状语。因为表示的状态不是正在

进行所以不选A,答案为Bo

35.答案0此题的考点是由if引导的条件状语从句

36.A37.D38.B39.A40.C41.B42.D43.B44.A45.C

46.A47.B48.B49.D50.A51.C52.A53.D54.C55.D

PartIVWriting(15points)(略)

大学英语B模拟题2答案及部分注解

PartIUofEnglish(20points)

1．本题的第一说话人在邀请对方共进晚餐。如果是无法参加，礼貌的方式是表示歉意或感谢，

同时说明理由，因此最佳的选择是C。

2.从本题的第一说话人说的话看，说话人是想打电话给玛丽。如果玛丽不在，无法接电话，对

方通常要说声对不起，并给予说明。如果玛丽在，对方会说Holdon,I'llgether,相当于“不要挂

上，我去叫她听电话”。因此答案为A。

3．从本题目第一说话人的话看出，情景是在用餐时。Pleahelpyourlftothe

fish相当于“请吃鱼”。回答时最好先表示感谢，所以选择A。

4．从本题目的和经一说话人说的话看，说话人是在催促汽车司机开快一点，不然他就会迟到。

如果回答是否定的，需表示感谢歉意，并说明理由，因此选择A。

5．从本题的问句可以看出，说话人是在问去机场的路。如果不知道，回答时需表示歉意，并说

明理由，因此选择B。

6．从本题的问句可以看出，第一说话者在邀请对方去看电影。如要无法接受邀请，礼貌的方式

是要表示歉意或感谢，并说明理由，因此选择B。

7．本题的第一说话人(服务员)在礼貌地询问对方(顾客)是否可点甜点了。如果是肯定回答，

需指出要点什么样的甜点，因此选D。

8.本题目的提问者在询问汤姆

是否千诉对方浇花。答案为CosoIdid相当于soI

wateredtheflowers。其他选择在意思上有矛盾之处。

9.本题是个选择问句，提问者在征求对方的意见，是坐在这里的草地上还是坐在靠

近水的地方。回答时需在两者之间选择其一,因此答案为

10.本题目的问句在征求对方是否介意与他换座位,

PartnReadingComprehension(40points)

Passage1

11•答案C细节推理题。见原文第一段第一句话“did

shelivetobe107?'Answerswereprovidedby

能活到107岁，这个调查回答了这个问题，所以选项C“这个调查解释了像Groeger太太

这样的人长寿的原因”是正确答案。

12.答案B。主旨理解题。第二段的主题句

的第一句话“Thisfactorixerci”,长寿的要素

是锻炼,这句话概括了第二段的主要内容,下面则通过一些例子说明住在城里

的人为什么必须多走路并因此而得到了锻炼，所以选项B“第二段的目的是为了列举城市

居民需要走路的情况”符合文意。

13.答案B。细节推理题。原文第二段列举了一个城市居民多走路而获得锻炼油的一

个例子，即小公寓房没有电梯，人们只好爬楼梯，这样的锻炼有益健康，所以选项B是正

确答案。

A。

用的是动词mind,因此答案为Co

peopleaskedtheobvious,'Whya

survey”,人们询问为什么她

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14.答案A。细节题。原文第三段提到居住在城市的人很多时候选择步行的原因是离超市近

以及没有停车的地方,最后一句又说住在乡村的人则上学、上班甚至去任何地方都

必须开车，可以推测出他们住的地方离学校以及商业区较远，所以选项A正确，而选项C

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们从没有遇到停车难问题才会选择开车不符合原文意思。

15.答案D。综合推理题。本文主要是分析一次调查结果，这个调查结果显示大部分

寿星都生活在城市，分析之后得出的原因是居住在城市的人通过多走路得到了锻炼，据此可以得出结

论，走路有益健康，所以选项D是正确的。

Passage2

16.答案C。细节理解题。原文第一句话Forany

Englishman,therecanneverbe

anydiscussionastowhoistheworld'sgreatestdramatist,意思是对于英国人来

说，关于谁是最伟大的戏剧家根本不会有争论，因此选项C“英国人对于谁是最伟大的戏

剧家态度非常明确”符合原文意思。

17.答案A。细节理解题目。原文第一段第三句话说每个英国人不管多少都了解一点

这位最伟大戏剧家的作品，因此选项A“每个英国人多多少少都了解一点SHAKESPEARE

符合句义。

18•答案Co19•答案词语释义题。“proverb”一词出现在原文第一段最后一句

话，根据上下文，“proverb”连普通老妇人都知道，并且很出名，那么只有选项A正确；

“proverb”的意思是格言。

20.答案B。方旨理解题。原文最后一段是关于研究莎士比亚作品评议的价值的，其

中第一句话说通过这种研究可以了解英语言的丰富和多样性，因此选项B符合文意。

Passage3

21.答案D。细节题。原文第一段指出树以三种方式有益于人类，第二段第一句话说

世界上许多地方的人不知道第三种最重要，第三种是防旱防洪，因此选项D是正确答案。

22.答案C。综合判断题。本文的主要目的在于指出树有益于人类，然而遗憾的是人

类只为了眼前利益而乱砍滥伐，没有真正懂得树的重要性，因此选项C是正确的；而人类

渴望从树身上获利这本身并没错，只是不该没有节制，所以选项B不正确。

23.答案C。细节题。原文第四段最后一句话说除非政府加以有效控制或教育人民，森林才不

会消失，也就是说当所有人都了解树的重要性，不乱砍滥伐，森林才不会消失，

因此选项C是正确的；选项A说除非这个国家树木充足，与原文不符，树木再多，光砍不种也会砍

光；选项B“除非所有人都不砍树”和选项D“除非政府惩罚那些砍树而不是种

树的人”也与原文不符，并不是要不砍树，而是要砍种结合。

24.答案G词语释义题。“bind”一词出现在最后一段第二句话，这保有话说明了树

的地壤保持作用，树根切碎了泥土，让雨水渗入，从而保持了土壤，防止菘流失，因此根据上下文，

“bind”的意思是留住、约束住，选项C是正确答案。

25.答案B。细节理解题。原文最后一段说明了树木的水土保持作用，树根切碎了泥土，让雨水

渗入，从而保持了土壤，防止其流失，另一方面又防止雨水流走，形成洪水，所以选项B“树木通过

让雨水流入封防止在大雨时形成洪水”是正确答案。

26.B27.B28.C29.A30.B

Part川VocabularyandStructure(25points)

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SectionA

31.答案G此题的考点为定语从句的引导词。根据题意答案为Co

32.答案G此题

的考点为虚拟语气，表示与过去事实相反。所以答案为Co

33.答案B。phenomenon为单数形式的名词，所以谓语动词应用单数形式，所以答案

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为B。

34.答案Dbwhich为引导词，引导非

限定性定语从句，代表整个句子，所以答案为Do

35.答案Co考点为形容词的比较级、原级的区别，A,B

和C选项应该有比较的对象，所以答案为Co

36.答案Bo考点为让步状语从句，根据题意“他决心无论花多长时间都要完成这项工作”。此

题答案为Bo

37.答案Cohardly位

于句首，整个句子需要部分倒装。所以答案为G

38.答案G有否

定意义的副词位于句首，整个句子要倒装，所以答案为Co

39.答案A。atone'srate意为“以•……

的速度”，所以答案为A。

40.答案Aorelea意为“释放、准予发表”；relieve意为“减轻、解除”；relate意为“使

有关系”；retain意为“保留、维持”。所以答案为A。

41.答案Cospoil有宠坏某人的意思。所

以答案为Co

42.答案Doignore意为“忽视、忽略”；neglect意为“不注意、不顾”；refu意为“拒

绝”;deny意为“拒绝、否定”。所以答案为D。

43.答案0根据题意该题答案为D,意为“尽管”°

44.答案Cosufficient意为“足够的、富足的”；effective意为“有

效的”；efficient

意为“有能力的、有效率的”；respective意为“各自的、分别的”。所以答案选C。

45.答案Coprogress意为“促进”；proceed意为“进行”；promote意为“推销”；

propo意为“建议、计划”。所以答案选Co

SectionB

46.答案A。考点为固定搭配。Farandwide=everywhere:到处，四面八方；byfar

=byagreatamount:很多，与形容词和副词的比较级和最高级时连用时置于这一类词

之后，

47.答案G考点为固定搭配。

48.答案考点为句子结构。“Hisgift…madeHawkinganinstantcelebrityand

(made)hisbookabestller”为主句，“revealing…”为介宾，“that…”弓丨导定

语从句；被动语态在此不符合逻辑。

49.答案A。考点国固定搭配。earna

placein:获得一席之地；fame是不可数名

词，achieveafame用法错误，应去掉a，意为获取名利；

50.答案B。考点为定语从句。Who在定语从句中担任方语，其他关系代词与关系副

词与文意不符。

51.答案C。考点为语篇分析

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能力。根据上下文，在此只能选except:除……之外，其他

介词文意不符。

52.答案B。考点为词汇辨析能力。In

credible:难以置信的；difficult与very程度不够；

surprising修辞不当。

53.答案B。考点为词汇辨析能力。Positive:

积极向上的人生观；negative:消极

悲观的人生观；nsitive:敏感；aggressive:好攻击性的。

54.答案A。考点为语法结构。当what从句做主语时，谓

语部分必须是单数形式。

55.答案B。考点为句法结构。As…as接平级比

较的肯定结构：与……一样，用

法：as+adj/adv/numeral(数)+as+n/pron/clau.

PartIVWriting(15points)(略)

大学英语B模拟题3答案

PartIUofEnglish(20points)

I.A2.B3.A4.C5.D6.D7.A8.D9.B10.C

PartnReadingComprehension(40points)

II.B12.D13.C14.D15.C

16.B17.A18.D19.C20.B

21.D22.C23.D24.A25.C

26.-30(略)

Part川VocabularyandStructure(25points)

31.

A

32.B33.C34.A35.C

36.A37.C38.A39.B40.D

41.A42.B43.D44.C45.A

46.C47.D48.B49.A50.D

51.D52.B53.B54.C55.A

PartVWriting(15points)(略)

大学英语B模拟题4答案

PartIUofEnglish(20points)

1.B2.B3.A4.C5.D6.C7.B8.D9.C10.C

PartnReadingComprehension(40points)

11.D12.B13.C14.A15.D

16.A17.C18.B19.C20.D

21.C22.C23.A24.C25.C

26.-30(略)

Part川VocabularyandStructure(25points)

31.D32.B33.B34.A35.C

36.B37.B38.C39.D40.B

41.A42.B43.B44.D45.D

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46.B47.B48.D49.C50.A

51.B52.D53.C54.B55.A

PartVWriting(15points)(略)

大学英语B模拟题5答案及部分注解

PartIUofEnglish(20points)

1.从本题的对话可以看出，第一说话人想与对方的经理谈谈价格问题.如果经理不在，礼

貌的回答需表示歉意，并说明理由，因此最佳答案是A.

2.从本题的对话可以看出，第一说话人想借用对方的照相机，在征求对方的意见，对方表示乐意，

因此最佳的选择是C.

3从本题的对话可以看出，第一说话人在问主席是否可以对计划提个问题，答案为A.

4本题的第一说话人在礼貌地请对方再给他一份讲义.答案为B.

5本题的第一说话人想跟对方一起，在征求对方的意见.如果拒绝，通过要表示歉意.如果同意，

通常可明确表示，因此答案选择C.

6本题的第一说话人的祖母病了，在告诉对方这一情况，并说得去医院看望.听到这种消息通常要

表示关心，因此最佳选择是B.

7本题的第一说话人在向对方表示祝贺，通常的回答是表示感谢，因此选择A.8本题的第一说话人在

问对方那边的那个人是谁.如果认识，回答时要说出那个人的名字，因此选择B.

9本题的第一说话人在参加聚会后向主人告辞，并感谢主人的邀请，这里最佳的回答是B.10本题的

第一说话人想去纽约，在问标价是多少，而对方没能听清楚他的话，顺此最佳的选择是A.

PartnReadingComprehension(40points)

Passage1

11.答案B.文章第一段“当我们回顾过去，像这些疑问可能使我们感觉糟糕•但当我们回顾

过去，为时已晚”，由此推断说话者认为可能在过去他未能“读懂”朋友的真实感受.

12.答案C.作者在第二段提到Butbringinginthe“dog”bitputsyoudownalittle,

意思是用“dog”这样的词使你有点出洋相，所以C项“有时说话者所用的词会暴露其

真实情感”的说法正确.

13.答案C.这道题是关于全文中心思想的•第一段讲的是我们在理解别人话语时会犯错误；

第二段解释为什么会犯错误;最和一段告诉我们如何避免犯错.

14答案C.最后一段作者以四个反问句说明了应如何听别人讲话，选项C将这四点总结起

来了.

15答案A.文章最后一段即是作者的建议，尤其最后一句“花点时间想想人们话里的真实含意可能避

免另一个错误”，由此推断选项A正确.而选项B和D的说法片面，选项C和

原文意思相去甚远.

Passage2

16答案D.这是一道关于文中时间的细节题.第一段第四句CardinalRichelieuturneditintoaprison中

turn…into…意思为使成为.因此，自从CardinalRichelieu统治时起，巴士底成为监狱.

17答案A.因为第一段中Itwasnotanordinaryprisontopunishcommoncrimes禾口

ItshugedoorsclodonlyonenemiesoftheKing表示选项A“任何做错事的人可

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能会突然发现自己关进巴士底监狱”说法错误.选项B和C均在第一段提到，D在第二段提

及.

18答案D.本题关键是是否理解了最后一段第二句Thedayitwascaptured,onlyven

prisonerswerefoundinside中capture一词的含义，即攻占、攻陷.然而文章第二段

第二句有干扰作用，“到它陷落时为止，绝大多数(入狱过的)犯人是提笔反对政府贪污腐败的作家”，

很多会因此选择B或C.

19.答案C.本题考查对句子的理解.从文章第一段最后两句

worstofall,aprisoner

neverknewifhewouldbethereaday,aweek,ayear,orforever和OnlytheKing'slettercouldt

himfree理解，选项A错而C正确.第二段第一句Overtheyearsthe

numberofarrestsbyKing'sletterhadbecomefewer将选项B推翻.文章最后两句

表明人们仍然憎恨国王的专断独权，因此D错•

20.答案D.本题是中心思

想题•文章主要是简短地介绍巴士底监狱的历史•

Passage3

21答案C.“Subscribeto”意思是“订阅”，即选项C的释义.而选项A指“去报摊购买”；B指

“将自己的新闻故事投稿”；D指“成为忠实读者”.

22答案A.“Widespread”意思是“普及的、普遍的”•文章第一句就表明读报的习惯现

在很普遍，“几乎每个家庭每天才要买至少一份报纸”.

23答案D.本题关键是对第二段第二句Thenewspasdbywordofmouthandwasnever

accurate中wordofmouth这一细节的理解，意思为“消息是靠人们嘴巴传话并且从不准确”.

24答案C.文章第三段中Theypaythenewspapers…,butitisworththemoneyfornews

oftheirproducts…inthecountry这一句委婉地表达了作者赞同在广告上的花费是值

得的•

25答案A.第二段第一句中tookmonthsandevenyears证明选项A中alongtime正确.选项B的

含义和第三段第二句的表达正相反；选项C明显错误；文章最后一句“从广告

上赚的钱使报纸制造者低价卖报并赢利成为可能”表明选项D错.

Passage426---30ADACB

Part川VocabularyandStructure(25points)

SectionA

31答案B.本题考查虚拟语气用法•“ifonly”意思为“但愿，要是…就好了”，由ifonly引导的句子谓

语动词需用虚拟语气•如果表示现在的愿望，用would/could+do.如果表示

与过支事实相反的愿望，用would/could+havedone.根据本题干的后半部分，可知句子

表示的是与现在事实相反的愿望，故选B.

32答案A.本题考查隐含虚拟条件句.名词短语fiveminutearlier,实际相当于ifwehadarrivedfive

minutearlier,主句通常由and引出.题意为：如果早到五分钟，我们就可以赶上最后一趟火车.故

选A.

33答案C.本题考查主谓一致问题.本题的主语是asuitca,谓语动词应该用第三人称单数,不受

with的影响,故选答案C.

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34答案A.本句是一个词组的考查题,主要是考查can'thelpdoing这个固定搭配，意为“禁不住做

某事”。这个结构可以插入but进行强调，其结构为can'thelpbutdo.

35答案C.此句实际上是一个虚拟语气句，不要以为是一般过去时.Wish做动词引出的宾语从句

要用过去时，one'swishwasthat…(should)do是固定用法，故答案为C.

36答案ure为不可数名词，故不能用tho或one代替，而that可指代不可数名词和可

数名词.

37答案'snopoint(in)doingsth.是固定用法，表示“做……没有什

么意义(用处)等”，类似的还有There'snou(help,significance)(in)doingsth..

38答案C.这是一个现在分词的完成被动式短语在句中做状语，它所表示的分词的动作既

先于主语的谓语动词，又表明主语是被动的，因此应用现在分词的被动语态.

39答案B.考点为短语动词辨析.答案项中的四个副词都可以和动词turn搭配构成词turnback意

为“(使)折回，往回走”；turnup意为“出现，来到”；turnover意为“(使)翻过来”;turndown

意为“拒绝（某人或其请求）”.由此可见，只有turnup符合原句意思.故正确答案为B.

40答案A.考点为近义动词的用法.四个答案项中能跟to搭配使用的只有A和buteto为

“造成”之意，而referto意为“提及”.根据句意，答案应为A.

41答案C.根据句子的意思是“他们不能生孩子，但希望能收养一个小男孩”.

42答案C.考点为动词的词义辨析.这句话是说明一种情况，即大学生对将来工作（future

employment）的一种期望，而不是真的去找工作，所以只有C意为"期望"，符合此意•而

A意为“申请”，B意为“要求”，D意为“假定，猜想”，三项均不符合句意，故正确答案是C.

43答案A.考点为形容词的词义辨析•四个答案项的意思分别为：A意为“明智的，明白

事理的”;B意为“敏感的”;C意为“严厉的”;D意为“庄严的”•根据后半句中nevermakesun

reasonabledemands意为“从不提无理要求”的意思来推断，正确答案是A.

44答案B.此题是一道副词测试题.对于词汇类题目，考生首先应明白各词的意思•

Obviously为“明显地”;surprisingly是“使人惊奇地，出人意料地”;particularly是“特别地，尤

其”;normally是“正常、通常地”•因此，B最合题意•

45答案ergency“在危急时刻"，为一个常用短语.Inaffair,inaccident,

inincident三个词组都是“在事件中”的意思•而题意为:她很能干，在危急时可以信赖.因此答案

D.

SectionB

46答案B.考点为词义辨析.Leavinghomeforawhile与thestartofleavingfor

good分别表示离家一段时间与打算永远离开家.abandon:摒弃、放弃;headfor:前往

某地.

47答案A.考点为词组辨析.

48答案D.考点为固定搭配.Onyourown=:独自地，例:I'vebeenliving

'twanttobeleftonhisown;tanyone'shelp:不需

要别人帮助、独自地完成.

49答案C.考点为句子结构.Chancesare…=itislikelythat…：有强能做某事

，

例:Ifyoueatbalaneed,low—fatdiet,chancesareyourarterieswillbehealthy.

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makesure与mostlikely句法不对.

50答案A.考点为词组搭配.Keepintouchwithsb=contact[vt]sb=keepincontact

withsb=communicatewithsb:与人交往.

51答案B.

52答案D.考点为词义搭配.Develop=grow:变大;加剧.

53答案B.考点为连词.Becauof+原因,表示因为;owingto+原因=becauof表示因为（正

式用语）;thanksto表示多亏了;resultin+结果,表示导致了什么结果.

54答案C.考点为连词.once表示一旦;providedthat=providing表示在……条

件之下;倘若、除非.

55答案A.考点词义辨析.

PartIVWriting（15points）（略）

大学英语B模拟题6答案

PartIUofEnglish(20points)

1.B2.B3.B4.C5.C

6.A7.C8.B9.A10.C

PartnReadingComprehension(40points)

11.D12.D13.C14.B15.D

16.A17.D18.D19.B20.D

21.D22.C23.D24.A25.B

26.A27.C28.B29.D30.D

Part川VocabularyandStructure(25points)

31.A32.C33.C34.B35.C

36.C37.B38.C39.B40.B

41.D42.A43.D44.B45.B

46.B47.A48.C49.D50.A

51.D52.B53.C54.A55.B

PartIVWriting(15points)(略)