HangzhouisoneoftheimportanttourismcitiesinChina,famous
foritsnaturalbeautyandhistoricalandculturalheritages.
epolitical,
eofthe
oucoversatotal
areaof16596squarekilometers,withapopulationof6.08
million,including683squarekilometersofcityproperarea
andcitypopulationof1.69millionpeople.
HangzhouislocatedonthelowreachesofQiantangriverin
southeastChina,
isoneofthekeycitiesintheYangziDeltaarea.
SinceHangzhouwastupasacountycapitalinQinDynasty,it
tobethe
capitalofWuyueState(duringtheFive-Dynasty-Ten-StateErain
Chinehistory)andSouthSongDynasty;thatmadeHangzhou
rcoPolocame
toHangzhouinthe13thcentury,hepraidittobe“themost
beautifulcityintheworld".Thereisapopularsaying:"Abovethere
isheaven,belowthereareHangzhouandSuzhou."
Hangzhouisrenownedas“ParadionEarth”,“CulturalState”,
“HomeofSilk”,“TeaCapital”,“TownofFishandRice”.
西湖国家级风景名胜区
西湖是由古代钱塘江流入东海前的一个浅海湾演变而
成的。古称西湖为“武林水”,又称“金牛湖”、“钱塘湖”、
“西子湖”等。因位于杭州城西,所以叫西湖。
西湖水域面积为6.38平方公里,水深平均2.27米,最
深处有5米。西湖三面环山,一面濒城,湖光山色,各领风
骚。以西湖为核心的西湖风景名胜区总面积59平方公里,
是中国国家级风景名胜区。区内有国家级、省级、市级文物
保护单位60多处和风景名胜100余处。其中主要有“西湖
十景”、“新西湖十景”;有灵隐寺、岳王庙、六和塔;有
中国丝绸博物馆、中国茶叶博物馆、胡庆余堂中药博物馆、
南宋官窑博物馆等;还有清河坊历史文化街、梅家坞等多处
风景名胜和休闲街区。
TheWestLakeevolvedfromashallowbaythroughwhich
ancienttimesitwascalledWulinWaters,GoldenBuffaloLake,
esinthewestofHangzhou,
itisusuallycalledtheWestLake.
TheWestLakecoversanareaof6.38squarekilometers.
Theaveragedepthis2.27meterswithdeepestbeing5meters.
Threesidesofthelakearesurroundedbyverdantmountainsand
largescalereconstruction,
thecurrentWestLakehasrecoveredthepanoramaover300
yearsbeforewhenitreachedthemostprosperousperiodin
history。
CenteringaroundtheWestLake,thescenicareaisa
nationalscenicareawithatotalcoverof59squarekilometers.
Thereareover60Chinenational,provincialandmunicipal
mainattractionsinclud:TenscenesoftheWestLake,TenNew
ScenesoftheWestLake;LingyinTemple,GeneralYuefei’
TempleandPagodaofSixHarmonies;ChinaSilkMuum,
ChinaTeaMuum,MuumofHuQingYuTangTraditional
ChineMedicineDrugstoreandSouthernSongImperialKiln
Muum;QinghefangHistoryStreet,MeijiawuTeaCulture
Village.
西湖十景TraditionalTopTen
苏堤春晓SpringDawnatSuCauway
平湖秋月AutumnMoonovertheCalmLake
花港观鱼ViewingFishatFlowerPond
柳浪闻莺OriolesSingingintheWillows
三潭印月ThreePoolsMirroringtheMoon
双峰插云TwinPeaksPiercinginCloud
南屏晚钟EveningBellRingingatNanpingHill
雷峰夕照LeifengPagodainEveningGlow
曲院风荷Breeze-ruffledLotusatQuyuanGarden
断桥残雪LingeringSnowontheBrokenBridge
新西湖十景NewTopTen
虎跑梦泉DreamingofTigerSpringatHupaoValley
龙井问茶EnjoyingTeaatDragonWell
九溪烟树NineCreeksMeanderingthroughaMistyForest
云栖竹径Bamboo-linedPathatYunqi
宝石流霞PreciousStoneHillFloatinginRosyCloud
玉皇飞云CloudsScurryingoverJadeEmperorHill
满陇桂雨SweetOsmanthusRainatManjuelongVillage
吴山天风HeavenlyWindoverWuHill
阮墩环碧RuanGongIsletSubmergedinGreenery
黄龙吐翠YellowDragonCaveDresdinGreen
其他Others
京杭大运河Beijing-HangzhouGrandCanal
灵隐寺LingyinTemple
南山路SouthHillRoad
湖滨Lakeside
黄龙体育中心YellowDragonSportsCentre
未来世界FutureWorldPark
杭州乐园HangzhouPark
河坊街HefangStreet
钱塘江QiantangRiver
中河立交桥ZhongheMultidimensionalHighway
杭州特产HangzhouSpecialLocalProduct
杭州丝绸Hangzhousilk
西湖绸伞WestLakesilkumbrella
张小泉剪刀ZhangXiaoquanscissors
王星记扇子Wangxingjifans
西湖龙井WestLakeLongjingTea
西湖藕粉WestLakelotusrootpowde
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