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2018年北京高职升本科招生统一考试
英语试卷
本试卷共8页,共100分。考试时长120分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
PartⅠVocabularyandStructure
Directions:requiredtocompleteeachonebydecidingon
themostappropriatewordorworksfromthe4choicesmarkedA.,B.,ushouldwrite
theletterinthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswerSheet.
1.—Allthestreetsarewet.
—Yes,didn’tyouknow?_______for20minutes.
’’ained
’syourmoney—ifIwereyou,I__________itinthebankrightnow.
haveput
3.________in1896,ThomsonSchoolisproudofitxcellentreputation.
blish
vehisdesignis________,forit’scompletelydifferentfromothers’.
le
urious,workinghard,andbelievingin____________wastruemadeJennyasuccess.
r
nterssaythat_________thedownstairsroomsbyWednesdayafternoon.
’’’’llhavefinished
kofallthequarrelingamongpoliticianswho____________beconcentratingonvitalissues.
lawwillhaveagreateffect___________thelivesofmostpeople.
dmorepeoplearecomingtoappreciatethecontribution______________thetalentsmaketoour
society.
ravelfrequently,findanagencythatwillchangeoneforeigncurrencydirectlyinto__________.
ther
ressiononherfacesuggestedthatshe_____________gladtogoshoppingwithme.
be
r_________,wewillgoboatingthisafternoon.
ting
entsworryabout_____theirchildrenaregettingenoughoftherightfoods.
risk_____________hedecidedithadtobetaken.
aid__________intheDigitalAge.
ving
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PartⅡReadingComprehension
Directions:eadingeachpassage,youwillfindsomequestionsor
hquestionorstatementthereare4choicesmarkedA.,B.,C.,
shouldchoothemostappropriateanswerandwritetheletterinthecorrespondingspaceonthe
AnswerSheet.
Questions16to19arebadonfollowingpassage.
SEEYOUSOONATBRANDONUNIVERSITY
PICKYOURPROGRAM
Chooaprogramthati
/Future-Students/Programswhereweprovidedetaileddescriptionsandcareer
opportunitiesforeachprogram-
RECRUITMENT
Ifyouarenotsurewhichprogramisrightforyou,pleagetintouch!
FutureStudents@
CanadianPhone204-727-9649,204-727-9639,204-727-8639
InternationalPhone1-204-727-7479
APPLYONLINE
/Future-Studentstoapply.
It’asy!Afteryou’vecompletedyourapplicationandpaidthe$67.50applicationfee($80.00for
Americanstudents,$110.00forFrenchstudentsand$138.00forinternationalstudentsfromothercountries),
you’llneedtomailussupportingdocumentslikeyourhighschoolorpost-condarytranscripts,sokeeptho
handy!
ADMISSIONS
What’sthestatusofyourapplication?It’asytofindout:
270-18thStreet
Brandon,Manitoba,CanadaR7A6A9
/Admissions
Admissions®Brandon,ca
VISITOURUNIVERSITY
ThebestwaytogetafeelforBUistoexperienceitfirst-hand.
Walkthroughourbuildings,speakwithafacultymember,eatlunchwithsomestudents,andexplorethe
cityofBrandonthatsurroundsthecampus.
STUDENT-FOR-A-DAY
ExperiencelifeatBUasaStudent-For-A-Day!Attendafirst-yearclassinyourchonprogram,eata
deliciousandnutritiouslunchinHarvestHall,andtakeacampustour.
Youcouldalsostayovernightinresidence,outmoreaboutthis
programregisterforaday-longexperience,/Tours,orcontactTours@
Openhou@.
umberwillyoucalloutsideCanadatoknowwhatprogramisrightforyou?
A.1-204-727-7479B.204-727-8639C.204-727-9639D.204-727-9649
hdoyouhavetopayforapplicationfeeifyouareastudentfromjapan?
A.$67.50B.$80.00C.$110.00D.$138.00
llyoucontactifyouwanttoknowthestatusofyourapplication?
@u@
3
ions@Students®
ebsitedoyouvisitfortheday-longexperience?
//Admissions
//Future-Students/Programs
Questions20to23arebadonthefollowingpassage.
ViktorFrankl,afamousJewishpsychiatrist(精神病医生),wrotehisbestlling1946bookMansSearch
concludedthatthedifference
betweenthoprisonerswhohadlivedandthowhohaddiedcamedowntoonething:Meaning,aninsighthe
cametoearlyinlife.
In1991,theLibraryofCongresslistedMan5sSearchforMeaningasoneofthe10mostinfluentialbooks
,overtwentyyearslater,thebooksideas—its
emphasisonmeaning,thevalueofsuffering,andresponsibilitytosomethinggreaterthanthelf—emtobeat
oddswithourculture,whichismoreinterestedinthepursuitofindividualhappinessthaninthearchformeaning.
thaveareasontobehappy,”Franklwrote.
AccordingtoGallup,alsoreportsthat
nearly60%ofallAmericanstodayfeelhappy,therhand,accordingtothe
CenterforDiaControl,about4outof10Americanshavenotdiscoveredasatisfyinglifepurpo.40%either
donotthinktheirliveshaveaca
quarterofAmericansdonothaveastrongnofwhatmakestheirlivesmeaningful.
Rearchhasshownthathavingpurpoandmeaninginlifeincreasoverallwell-beingandlife
satisfaction,improvesmentalandphysicalhealth,fthat,the
single-mindedpursuitofhappinessisleavingpeoplelesshappy,accordingtorecentrearch.
ingtoParagraph1,weknowthatViktorFrankl_____________.
iarlylifeexperienceasasoldier
shopeofekingthemeaningoflife
inedaysinNaziconcentrationcamps
edwiththespiritualsupportoflifemeaning
k’sideasdon'tagreewithAmericanculturebecauAmericansaremoreinterestedinarching
for____.
centageofAmericanswhodon’thaveasatisfyinglifepurpois______________.
A.25%B.60%C.40%D.10%
fthefollowingistheideatheauthorintendstoconvey?
healthisthemostimportantfactorinlife.
tofhappinessisthemostimportantthinginlife.
alhealthcanbeimprovedifyouarehappy.
ingthemeaningoflifeisimportanttohappiness.
Questions24to27arebadonthefollowingpassage.
Ifyou’veeverlostyourwallet(钱包),thenyouknowthatit’oplekeepa
’swheretheykeeptheirdriverslicen,theircreditcards,andallkindsofotherimportant
,that’salsowheremostofuskeepourcash.
r,ncy
y,weucurrencywhenwetalkaboutacountry’mple,theUKisthe
pound,thingisdigital,“digitalcurrency”means
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moneythatonlyexistsoncomputers.
eacreditcardtochangetheirrealmoneyintodigital
money,peoplewonder,“Whyintheworld
shouldIchangemyrealmoneyintodigitalmoney?”Thisisafairquestion,butthere’ant
tobuysomethingonline,mple,ifyou’reinChinaandyou
wanttobuysomethinginCanada,thenyou’llhavetopaywithdigitalcurrency.
Manypeoplestilldon’oplethinkthatiftheycan’tholdtheirmoneyintheir
hand,thenitdoesn’eopledon’tfeelcomfortablewhentheyenumbersonacomputerscreen.
Thecomputertellsthemthattheirmoneyissafe,butthepeopledon’rproblemiscurity.
kergetsthe
passwordofyourdigitalcurrencyaccount,heorshecanstealyourmoney.
memberonething:Ifyouwanttobuy
somethingonline,thenyouprobablywon’’llhavetoudigitalmoney.
d“fair”(Para.3)isclostinmeaningto__________.
able
fthefollowingisprobablyahackeraccordingtothepassage?
nwhousacomputertostealthings.
nwhocomposcomputerprograms.
nwhousacomputertobuythings.
nwhoownsalotofdigitalcurrency.
'howhodon’ttrustdigitalcurrencythinkaboutmoney?
eyonacomputerscreenissafe.
eyintheirhandisreal.
neyisworthmorethandigitalmoney.
neyanddigitalmoneyarethesame.
esthepassagemainlytalkabout?
ciesudinparticularcountries.
ofdigitalcurrency.
Questions28to31arebadonthefollowingpassage.
theyactuallyagoodthing?
Criticsofzooswouldarguethatanimalsoftensufferphysicallyandmentallybybeingenclod(封闭).
Eventhebestartificialenvironmentscan^comeclotomatchingthespaceandfreedomthatanimalshaveintheir
ing
osmakeanimalsbehave
mple,insomeparksdolphins(海豚)areforcedtoperformtricks,whomaydiedecadearlier
eeventrytokillthemlves.
Ontheotherhand,bybringingpeopleandanimalstogether,zooshavethepotentialtoeducatethepublic
aboutconrvationisosprovide
asafeenvironmentforanimalswhichhavebeenmistreatedbypeople,
alsocarryoutimporthemost
importantmodernfunctionsofzoosissupportinginternationalbreeding(繁殖)programmes,particularlyfor
endangeredspecies(种群).Inthewild,someoftherarestspecieshavedifficultyinfindingmatesandbreeding.A
goodzoowillenablethespeciestoliveandbreedincureenvironments.
So,arezoosgoodforanimalsornot?Perhapsitalldependsonhowwellindividualzoosaremanaged,andthe
5
r,itisunderstandablethatmanypeoplebelieve
imprisoninganimalsforanyreasonissimplywrong.
ression“artificialenvironments”(Para.2)isudincontrastto_______________.
os
functions
dolphinsmentionedinParagraph2?
eoceananimals.
egoodatperforming.
emadetobehaveunnaturallyinsomeparks.
esupportedbyinternationalbreedingprogrammes.
ingtothepassage,internationalbreedingprogrammesareparticularlyimportantto________.
-upfamilies
eredspecies
theauthor’sattitudetowardszoos?
tandable
Questions32to35arebadonthefollowingpassage.
Howmanytimes,whenfindingyourlfinadifficultsituation,haveyouheardsomethinglike,“Youjustneed
togosomewhere,changeyourenvironment,andmeetnewpeople.”Uponhearingthis,wethinksuchadvicecan
beannoying:goingthroughhardtimes,youratherexpecthelp,sympathy,oratleastsomethingmorepractical,
ratherthan“Youknow,youshouldtravel”.However,thesurprisingtruthisthatthisisprobablyoneofthemost
ufulandpracticalpiecesofadviceyoucanget.
Ofcour,shaveduties,
responsibilities,debts,r,theadvicetotraveldoesnotnecessarilyimplysomethinglike
departingtoNepalandlivingamongmonks(僧侣),smallbutregularjourneysareavailablealmost
toeveryone,andthepositiveeffectstheycanhaveonyourmentalconditionandyourabilitytocopewith
difficultiesaresignificant.
Whenyouarestresd,yourthoughtsobviouslycannotbepositiveandoptimistic(乐观的).So,whetheryou
wantitornot,youwillviewyourlifesituationfromaratherpessimisticperspective(悲观的视角).However,
whenyouboardaplaneandflyoveras,youalmostimmediatelystarttofeelyourproblemsfade.“Outofsight,
outofmind,’’,Iamnotsayingtheeasiestwaytofeelbetteristoescapefrom
problems;Irathermeanthattakingabreakandallowingyourlftobreatheinsomefreshaircangiveyouanew
agoodrestisanecessaryconditionofanyrecovery,andyourminddefinitelyneedsrestfrom
timetotime.
Speakingofnewperspectives,whentravelling,them
willbecomefriendsofyours;logistshaveknownthatperhapsthemosthonest
andsincerecommunicationoftenoccursbetweenstrangers;thisiscalled"thecompanioneffect”.Uittoyour
ryouneedadvice,help,orapersonwhowouldquietlylistentoyouasyoushareyourhardships,
thelingcannotsolveyourproblems
butwillhelpyourecoverfromyourmentalwounds,getridoftheexcessivestress,andgiveyoutheskillstodeal
withyourhardshipsasyoureturnhome.
nadifficultsituation,peoplethinkthesuggestion“Youjustneedtogosomewhere”
______..
estheadvicetotravelreallymeaninthispassage?
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gatempleandlivingwiththemonks.
upyourdutiesanddepartingtoNepal.
ngasmalljourneyandgettingyourlfrefreshed.
tingeverythingandstartingatriparoundtheworld.
estheword“it”(Para.4)referto?
panioneffect.
theprobabletitleforthispassage?
eCommunicationIsaWayOutofProblems
lingOffersNewPerspectivesinLifeSituation
hroughHardTimesNeedsHelpandSympathy
lingIstheBestWaytoEscapefromProblems
PartⅢCloze
Directions:epassagecarefullyandthenchoothe
mosttheappropriateanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA.,B.,ushouldwritethe
letterinthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswerSheet.
?Seeingacitybybikeis
36forttlinginandlearningyourwayaround.37,Isoondiscoveredplentymorebenefitstocycling,
evenafterfindingmyfeetinmynewhome.
Abikemeansthatfewerplaces,38inasmallcityliketheonewhereIlive,
example,cyclingtowork39mehalfthetimethatitwouldtowalk—excellentforsomeonewho40anextra
fewminutesinbed.
Ridingabikealsomeansyou’mple,Iplannedtogotoaconcerton
ycyclistfriendandIsimply42amap,ourfriendswithoutbikeshadtodeal
withthecomplicatedbussystem.
Ofcour,thereareobvioushealthbenefitsofcycling—abitofextramovementaspartofyourdaily
gonmywaytoworkalsomakesmefeelmoreenergeticinthe
mornings.
Moreimportantly,arspollutetheenvironment,
rmore,thankstobeingpetrol-free,bikesarecheapertorun,buyandfixthancars.
Evenifyoudon’townacar,abikecanpayforitlfwhen45tothepriceofbustickets.
w
ally
bles
into
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PartⅣWordforms
Directions:uldfillineachblankwiththeproperformofthe
hewordinthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswerSheet.
dierdiedforsavingthechild,sohis__________________(die)isheavierthanMountTai.
omhasraidsomemoneyandopenedashopthatlls___________________(nature)foods.
lwaystakesan_____________(act)partinschoolactivities.
’dbettergiveupsmokingifyouwanttostay_________________(health).
eteacherpraidhimforworkingoutthemathproblem,Jacklooked______________________
(pride).
usaidsoundedreasonablebutinfactitwas__________________(true).
houldenterthespotwithoutthe________________(permit)ofthepolice.
___________(excite),Ipasdtheexameasily.
tellmewhatisthe___________________(late)newsaboutthewar?
atWallismorethan6,000liin__________________(long).
PartⅤTranslation—EnglishintoChine
Directions:re5ntencesinthispart.
WriteyourtranslationinthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswerSheet.
eelintheworldcanyoufindmoreattractivescenerythaninSwitzerland.
ghshelooksveryyoung,sheistwiceasoldasmytwenty-year-oldsister.
estedmyattendingthelectureoncomputersciencegivenbythevisitingprofessor.
causheisverydevotedtoherstudentsthatsheisrespectedbythem.
weatherbeengood,thechildrencouldhavegoneoutforawalk.
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PartVIWriting
Directions:requiredtowritealetterofinvitation.
uldwriteabout100wordsontheAnswer
Sheet.
61.假设你是黄海大学学生李明。你刚刚购买了一辆山地车,想邀请在中国留学的朋友Peter周末一起骑自行
车出游,给他写一封信,内容包括:
1)周六出游是否可以;
2)最好到乡下去和去那里的原因;
3)建议对方带上所需的食物。
jingtong004
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