西安爱知中学

2023年中考英语模拟试卷

注意事项：

1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再

选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ.单项选择

1、

Paulcamejustattherighttime,tooearlytoolate.

A．either;orB．neither;norC．both;andD．notonly;butalso

2、

Ienjoythepartyverymuch

，

butI________'stoodark.

A．havetoB．mayC．mustn'tD．can't

3、

’ssocute.

A．onB．toC．inD．of

4、

Lifeis________/fʊl/erknowwhatwillhappennext.

A．fallB．fillC．feelD．full

5、

—Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm

Titanic2

?

—,butsomeonethinksit's.

A

．

Goodenough;boredB

．

Enoughgood;boring

C．Goodenough;boringD．Enoughgood;bored

6、

—________workitis!

—Butwewilltryourbesttofinishitontime.

A．WhateasyB．HoweasyC．WhathardD．Howhard

7、

Thepolicesavedthreelivesintheaccident.

A．childB．child'sC．childrenD．children’s

8、

Itisapityhelosthiswayintheforestandhadtostaythereforthewholenight.

A．thatB．whenC．whereD．who

9、

—Ithinkmoststudentshavegreatpressurefromtheirstudies.

—lddosomethingtohelpthem.

A．wealthB．stressC．agreement

10、

---Whatdoyouthinkofthetwobooks?

---_____’vereadthemveraltimes.

A．BothB．NeitherC．NoneD．Either

Ⅱ.完形填空

11、

Choothewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage

（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）

Thefirstthingyouremember

‘Iremember,whenIwasaboutthree,mymotherlookingatmeinmybuggyandsmilingatme’.

Jan,13

‘drivingtoourgrandma’dn’tgetoutofthecarandI

niccametohelpus.’

Alice,12

‘,Iwastwo,Ithink.’

Tom,10

‘n’tblowthe

candlesout,somydaddiditforme.’

Mike,15

Mostadultsrememberlittleaboutthisthathappenedintheirveryearlychildhood,2,somepeoplethink

thatwearen’entistscarryingoutrearch

ythatwedoformmemoriesataveryyoungage.

However,whatwerememberaboutourveryearlylivesemstochangeaswe3.

Res,theyaskedtheir

eyaskedthemroughlyhowoldthey’dbeenwhentheevent

,theyaskedthekids’the4were

earcherswaitedfortwoyearsbeforetheywentbacktothechildrenandaskedthemagain,

‘What’syourearliestmemory?’

Nearlyallthechildrenwhowereagedbetweenfourandveninthefirstinterviewsaidsomethingverydifferentin

ntherearchersremindedthemofwhatthey’dsaidthefirsttime,manyofthechildren

said,‘No,thatneverhappenedtome.’However,manyofthechildrenwhowerebetweentenandthirteenatthefirst

emstosuggestthatourmemories

changeintheearlyyears,butthatataroundtheageoften,thethingsthatweremembergetfixed

（固定的）

.

Therearchersarenowlooki

sometimesthinkthatmostfirstorearlymemoriesareaboutverystressfulthingsthathappenedtousaschildren,

hisstudy,stressfuleventswereonlyasmallpercentageofwhatthe

ten,earchersaretryingtowork

cttherearcherswill6morefascinatingthingsaboutmemoriesinthenear

future.

1

．

A

．

ranforwardB

．

soldoutC

．

brokedownD

．

spedup

2

．

A

．

AsaresultB

．

What’smoreC

．

ForthetimebeingD

．

Infact

3

．

A

．

arepleadB

．

buildconfidenceC

．

feeltiredD

．

getolder

4

．

A

．

forecastsB

．

answersC

．

reviewsD

．

orders

5

．

A

．

unforgettableB

．

sweetC

．

sameD

．

short

6

．

A

．

imagineB

．

requireC

．

controlD

．

discover

Ⅲ.语法填空

12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的单词，或括号内单词的正确形式。

Moneycanmakeyouhappyonlyifyouspenditinacleverway.

Tostartwith,1

．

(buy)r,you’ll“lo”

thishappyfeelingwhenthecar2

．

(get)ouaremadetospendaweektraveling,it’smorepossiblethatyou’ll

udyhas3

．

(find)thatspendingmoneyon

experiencesratherthanmaterialthingsmakespeoplehappier.

Formaterialthings,it’spossiblethatyoudon’tleave4

．

uyanicepen,andsomeoneelbuys

onewithlessmoney,it’youdowna

tely,whenitcomestoexperienceslike5

．

(go)onatrip,youwon’ripcanbenice,you’ll

happilypayforiteventhough6

．

(it)moreofenyougoontrips,the7

．

(happy)you’llbe.

regret

8

．

willdriveyoumadaswell,9

．

,ifyoujusthaveadinneratagoodrestaurantandthen

learnaboutabetterone,you’llnotregretthefirstmeal.

It’snormalthatmaterialthingscancaujealousy(

嫉妒

).Forexample,youbuyanewtoyandfindthatyourfriendhas

abetterone,itmaymakeyoufeel10

．

(comfortable).Instead,ifyoujusttraveltoabeautifulplace,nomatterwhereyour

friendshavegone,itwon’tmakethememoryofyourtriplesspleasant.

Ⅳ.阅读理解

A

13、

rink

ingthatlookscoolmaynotbegoodforourhealth.

Thereareplentyof"energydrinks"tson

great!

Butafteracarefulcheckyoumayfindthatmostenergydrinkshavelotsofcaffeine(

咖啡因

)rinks

areespeciallyaimedatyoungpeople,students,sometimessaytheirdrinksmake

arefulnottodrinktoomuch.

eofthis,theInternationalOlympicCommitteehaslimited(

限制

)itsu.

Caffelehealthdangershave

eboxofenergydrinkcanmakeyounervous,havedifficultysleepingand

istssaythatteenagersshouldbediscouragedfromtakingdrinkswithalotof

caffeineinthem.

1

．

ManypeoplelikedrinkingenergydrinksbecauofthefollowingEXCEPTthat______.

A

．

theyhavebeautifulcolorsandcoolnames

B

．

theyhavelotsofcaffeine

C

．

theycankeepthemawakeandbetteratsports

D

．

theyaresaidtobehelpfultohealth

2

．

Themainreasonforpeoplenottodrinktoomuchenergydrinksisthattheymaycau______.

A

．

heartproblemsB

．

nervousnessC

．

sleepingdifficultyD

．

possiblehealthdangers

3

．

Whichofthefollowingcantaketheplaceoftheunderlinedword“discouraged”

A

．

encouragedB

．

stoppedC

．

helpedD

．

disliked

4

．

Fromthepassagewecanknowthat______.

A

．

advertimentsareimportantingettingpeopletobuyenergydrinks

B

．

energydrinksarehelpfultoteenagers'study

C

．

sportsplayersneedtodrinkalotofenergydrinks

D

．

energydrinksareespeciallyaimedatteenagers

5

．

Thebesttitleofthepassageis______.

A

．

EnergyDrinksAreUfulB

．

EnergyDrinksHelpTeenagers

C

．

EnergyDrinksBecarefulD

．

EnergyDrinksGoodforHealth

B

14、

1

．

Thebookissuitablefor_____

A

．

Tom,5yearsold

B

．

Nick,10yearsold

C

．

Sue,7yearsold

2

．

______customerslikethebookverymuch.

A

．

32B

．

2C

．

8

3

．

WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A

．

Ifwewanttogetthebook,weshouldpayfor

＄

12.

B

．

ThebookwaswritteninEnglishandFrench..

C

．

Therearemorethan60simplerecipesshowushowtomakenicefood.

C

15、

Inthedaysbeforeelectricity,peopledon’uallywenttobedacoupleofhours

aftersunt(

日落

)ll,therewasn’

thencametheelectriclightbulb(

电灯泡

).Andnowwehavesatellitetelevision,theInternet,24-hourconveniencestores,

hcanwesleep?Howmuchshouldwesleep?

Likeitornot,manyofusaresleepinglessonaverage(

平均

).In1910,

2002,astudybytheNationalSleepFoundationfoundthattheaverageAmericangot

eepanaverageofjust5hours.

Arewesleepingenough?Notifyoubelieveintheoldruleofeighthoursofrest,eighthoursofwork,andeight

therhand,NormanStanley,aBritishscientistwhostudiessleep,believespeople’ssleepneedsare

opleneedasmanyas11hours,hdoyoureallyneed?“To

findout,”hesays,“simplysleepuntilyouwakenaturally,’syoursleepneed.”

Meanwhile,othersce

developingchemicals(

化学药品

)thataresaferandmorepowerfulthancaffeine,thechemicalfoundincoffeeandtea.

Oneexperimentaldrug,CX717,rdevelopmentsmay

upofrearchersisstudyingagene(

基因

)foundin

rgroupivenworkingonan

electricswitchthatimmediatelywakesupasleepingbrain.

nehand,thiscouldleadtoaworldwhereweworklongerand

therhand,ifweneededlesssleep,wewouldhavemorefreetimetotravel,

read,volunteer,andspendtimewithfamily.

1

．

HowmanyhoursdidmostAmericanssleepanightin1975?

A

．

5.B

．

6.9.C

．

7.5.D

．

9.

2

．

Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A

．

Peoplehavegotenoughsleep.B

．

Peoplewillworklongerhours.

C

．

Sleeptimewillbeabigproblem.D

．

Stayingawakeforlongispossible.

3

．

Whatisprobablythebesttitleofthepassage?

A

．

TosleeporNottosleep?B

．

HowcanWeSleepLonger?

C

．

ToWorkorNottoWork?D

．

HowMuchWecanSleep?

D

16、阅读下列图表，做

1-2

小题。

1

．

Accordingtothediagram(

图表

),howmuchwaterdowe

uforbathing?

A

．

21.7%B

．

16.7%C

．

1.7%

2

．

Inourdailylife,weudwatertomost.

A

．

washthedishes

B

．

dothelaundry

C

．

flush(

冲洗

)thetoilet

E

17、

“Iwillthinkofit.”Itiasytosaythis,butdoyouknowwhatgreatthingshavecomefromthinking?Wecannote

ourthoughts,orhear,ortaste,orfeelthem,yetwhatpowertheyhave!

AboynamedWattsatquietlybythefireside,watchingthelid(

盖子

)lingwater

onthinkingandthinking.

Whenhegrewup,heimprovedthesteamengine(

发动机

)somuchthatitcouldeasilydotheworkofmanyhors.

Whenyoueasteamboatorasteamtrain,rememberthatitwouldneverhavebeenbuiltifithadnotbeenthehard

thinkingofsomeone.

Jameswasapoorfarmer’,eingtheinsideofawatch,hethought,“IamsurethatIcould

makeawatchtoo.”yearswhilestilla

smallboy,grewup,thewist

meninEngland,andthekinghimlf,towas“Iwillthinkofit”which

way,hemadehisthoughtsufultohimlfandthe

world.

Boysandgirls,whenyouhaveadifficultlessontolearn,don'tfeel

discouraged.

Think,andbythinkingyouwilllearn

howtothinkinawaythatsolvesyourproblems,andtheproblemofothers.

1

．

WhatmadeWattthinktoinventthesteamengine?

A

．

Theboilingwatermadethelidofapotmoveupanddown.

B

．

Wattlikedtositquietlybythefireside,watchingwater.

C

．

Hegotahigheducationandlearnedalotaboutwater.

D

．

Helikedtostudyasteamboatorasteamtrain.

2

．

Whatdothepeoplementionedinthepassagehaveincommon?

A

．

Theywantedtobesuccessfulandfamous.

B

．

Theykeptthinkingofasolution.

C

．

Theirfamilieswereverygood.

D

．

Theywererichandworkedhard.

3

．

Theunderlinedword“discouraged”inthelastparagraphmeans_______________.

A

．困难的

B

．自信的

C

．失望的

D

．灰心的

4

．

Whatdoesthepassagewanttotellus?

A

．

Weshouldthinkinglessandworkhard.

B

．

Weshouldgiveupeasilyifmeetingdifficulties.

C

．

Weshouldworkhardtobefamous.

D

．

Weshouldtrytothinkofwaystosolveproblems.

F

18、

Whata(n)________toadreamvacation!

Itwas10:inallyinHawaii!Hishotelwasrightonthe

’dreadaboutthe“GardenIsle”.Hecouldn’twaittoeitsgreenmountains,

pedhisbagnearthebedandthiswalletandcellphoneonthedesk.

edtheslidingglassdoorandsteppedoutontothe

balcony(

阳台

).Hewantedtofeeltheoceanwindandbreathethewarm,edthedoorbehindhim

tokeepthebugs(

虫子

)outofhisroom.

Severalminuteslater,’edandpulledonthedoor,butitstill

didn’ookeddown.

dagainst

therailing(

栏杆

)ecouldjumpovertothatbalcony.

“No,”hethought.“Toodangerous.”Hestartedshouting.“Hello,hello!”othing.

Finally,startedtosay,“What...”

Jasonstoodagainsttherailingandsaidatonce,“I’msosorry!ButI’callthefront

desk?Tellthemtheguyin645isstuckonhisbalcony.”Hisneighborpromidhewouldrightaway.

enon,hepromidhimlf,“I’ll

keepmycellphonewithme.”

1

．

WhenJasonarrivedatthehotel,hewas__________.

A

．

worriedB

．

tiredC

．

excitedD

．

encouraged

2

．

Therightorderoftheeventsis__________.

ulledandpulledonthedoor.

entintohotelRoom645.

A

．

a-b-c-dB

．

d-a-b-cC

．

b-a-c-dD

．

d-a-c-b

3

．

ThereasonwhyJasonfinallystartedtosingloudlyandoff-keyisthat__________.

A

．

hewassoafraidthathewantedtocalmdown

B

．

helikedsingingalthoughhewasnotgoodatit

C

．

hehadnothingtodobutwaitforhelpbysinging

D

．

hewantedtodrawhisneighbor’sattention

4

．

Theproperwordtocompletethetitleis__________.

A

．

giftB

．

start`C

．

endD

．

plan

Ⅴ.书面表达

19、书面表达

假设不久前你们学校为贫困地区的孩子们筹款举办了一次慈善行活动。请以

“Walkforchildreninpoorareas”

为题，为

某中学生英文报写一篇报道，内容要点如下：

1.

目的：为贫困地区的孩子们筹款

2.

时间：

10

月

23

日，星期六

3.

路径：学校

——

市中心

4.

简况：学生把自己分成四人一组，出发前计划好了一切，步行很艰辛，但活动过程中大家互相帮助，互相支持。最

终在许多人的帮助下，筹的善款

5

万多元。

5.

感受：每个人都很累，但都很高兴，因为

….

注意：

1.

报道必须把包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯；

2.

第

5

要点的内容须用至少

2

句话展开合理想象，作适当发挥；

3.

词数

80

个左右。（开头已给出，不计入总词数）

Walkforchildreninpoorareas

Notlongago,ourschoolorganizedacharitywalktoraimoneyforchildreninpoorareas.__________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________

参考答案

Ⅰ.单项选择

1、B

2、A

3、C

4、D

5、C

6、C

7、D

8、A

9、B

10、A

Ⅱ.完形填空

11、

1

．

C

2

．

A

3

．

D

4

．

B

5

．

C

6．D

Ⅲ.语法填空

12、

1

．

buying

2

．

gets

3

．

found

4

．

out

5

．

going

6

．

its

7

．

happier

8

．

it

9

．

however

10．uncomfortable

Ⅳ.阅读理解

13、

1

．

B

2

．

D

3

．

B

4

．

A

5．C

14、

1

．

B

2

．

A

3．B

15、

1

．

C

2

．

D

3．A

16、

1

．

B

2．C

17、

1

．

A

2

．

B

3

．

D

4．D

18、

1

．

C

2

．

D

3

．

D

4．B

Ⅴ.书面表达

19、ItwasonSaturday,thewalk,wegrouped

hard(tough)ingthewalk,we

ehelpofmanypeople,weraidover(morethan)50,

allfelttired,eitwasameaningfulexperienceanditwasanexcellentchancetolearn

teamspirit.