元旦节英文简介
元旦节就要到了,关于元旦节大家了解多少呢?下面是跟大家分享的关于元旦节的英文资料,希望大家喜欢!
Yuandan is the first day of the lunar calendar. It is the day when the earth has circled the sun for one round and is beginning another circling. It reprents a new beginning when people nd off the old days and welcome the new ones. As the first day of the year, Yuandan has been considered to be the most important festival since the ancient times.
1. Kaisui(beginning of the year): According to the Chine traditional custom, starting from haishi(9p.m. to 11p.m.)of the last evening of the twelfth lunar month, each family must prepare offering s to deities at the altar. At the same time, they too prepare food for the New Year day: The whole family will then stay awake together to attend to the year(called shou sui). After haishi, zishi(11p.m. to 1a.m.)will come, and this is the arrival of New Year(Yuandan). At this moment, people begin the celebration with fireworks. Vegetarian and sweet foods will then be placed are the altar for offerings, and incen be burned to welcome the deities. In the ancient times, it was believed that haishi connected the two years and thus was called kaisui.
At the same night, some families will follow the instruction in Tongshu and place preparing altar in the direction of the "fortune deity" during the "fortune time" to receive the deity. If the direction of the "fortune deity" is at the "ill position", people will choo to receive "happy deity" or "noble deity" instead.
2. There is an apparent difference in the custom of food taking on Yuandan be赞美老师的名言tween the Chine in the northern and southern regions. The northern Chine has the habit of taking jiao zi(dumpling made of flour with vegetable and meat wrapped inside). Some people may put a sweet or a coin inside jiao zi, hoping to have a sweet year after tasting the sweet and a wealthy year after tasting the coin. on the other hand, the southern Chine have the taboo for killing on Yuandan. Therefore, they do not take meat in tee morning of Yuandan, so as to avoid bloodshed or mutual slaughter. In order to evade misfortune, they have the first meal of this day without meat. Instead, they take vegetarian food for the sake of virtue.
3. What is special during the New Year is that parents or elders will distribute red packets(ang pao or ya sui qian)to the children. People in the ancient times were more particular in giving away the red packets: the distribution took place on the eve of New Year so that the kids could suppress the past year and enter the New Year. Ya sui has the meaning of overcoming the unpredictable future. Reprenting the wishes for the healthy psychological growth of the children, ya sui qian symbolis the elders hope to e their children overcome all the unpredictable elements brought by the "year".
4. There is an extraordinary number of taboos on Yuandan. Each place has its own customs of taboo. Here, we will mention only a few common taboos in Fujian Province, Guangdong Province and Southeast Asia:
In the past, people commonly believed that fortune was hidden in the hou. So, wsweeping of floor must be done in the direction moving inwards, and there was no clearance of rubbish at night. Particularly on the New Tear day, in order to keep fortune from flowing out, there was no sweeping. Some families kept this taboo until the fifth or even the fifteenth day. If anything was broken, the pieces were wrapped up in order not to let the fortune slip away and were dispod only the fifth day.
Yuandan(in more rious families, the period extends from the 1st to the 15th day) marks the new beginning. In the hope that New Year brings good beginning, people should utter neither unkind words nor vulgar language. Making nois, fighting, quarreling and especially weeping are avoided to deter misfortune. There are even taboos of taking medicine and having sneeze, for it is believed that they can lead to sickness throughout the year. Taboos of the past also concerned the u of knife and the breaking of things. If a thing was broken, the word "break" or any other word importing similar meaning was not ud. Instead, words like "failing to the floor and blossoming like flowers" which delivered pleasant ns were ud to suggest good connections.
On Yuandan, neither lending and nor giving of money to others is done so that there will be no out-flowing of money during the year. There is also the saying that if a male sleeps in the afternoon, his career will breakdown, and if a female has an afternoon nap, the kitchen will collap.
5. Ancient rite: In the past, there was a rite called he zheng(proper greeting)during New Year. When a person paid a New Year visit to friends or relatives, he took along a piece of paper or card on which the name of the host was written wit Chine brush. The receiver of this greeting card would normally paste it on the wall of his main hall to show his respect to and appreciation for the visitor. The quantity of greeting card received reflected the persons public relationship with others, while the names and status of the people who gave the greeting cards indicated the hosts boundary of social network and standard of living. Nowadays, becau of easy communication, convenient transportation system and wider social network, when people nd their greetings they tend to follow the Western style. The greeting is now done by mail and even by email. Today, he zheng is done by simply bringing along red packets and food prents when making a visit.
To be in line with the custom of to giving away money on the first day, families in some places do not pay New Year call to others. 婴儿几个月翻身Instead, the whole family simply goes out to enjoy themlves or stayed at home for family happiness.
6. In the past, there was a superstition that when a person left his hou in the New Year, he must take the correct first step. A particular person would look for the fortunate direction in accordance with the day, month and year of this birth basing on the explanation of Chine calendar. On Yuan Dan, when a person stepped out of his hou, he must go in the fortunate direction and avoid the unfortunate direction. Even people of less particularity also consulted Chine calendar to find out where the fortunate directions and fierce deities were before the first step out of their hous.
元旦 New Years Day
元旦的英文介绍
New Years Day is the first day of the lunar calendar. it is the day when the earth has circled the sun for one round and is beginning another circling. it reprents a new beginning when peop仰天池le nd off the old days and welcome the new ones. as the first day of the year, yuandan has been considered to be the most important festival since the ancient times.
元旦是农历的第一天,这是一天,当地球绕着太阳转一圈,正在开始另一个循环。当人们送走旧的日子,并欢迎新的朋友的时候,它代表了一个新的开始。作为一年的第一天,元旦已被认为是自古以来最重要的节日。
customs
1.kaisui(beginning of the year): according to the chine traditional custom, starting from haishi(9p.m. to 11p.m.)of the last evening of the twelfth lunar month, each family must prepare offering s to deitie模拟外汇s at the altar. at the same time, they too prepare food for the 两只老虎英文版new year day: the whole family will then stay awake together to attend to the year(called shou sui). after haishi, zishi(11p.m. to 1a.m.)will come, and this is the arrival of new year(yuandan). at this moment, people begin the celebration with fireworks. vegetarian and sweet foods will then be placed are the altar for offerings, and incen be burned to welcome the deities. in the ancient times, it was believed that haishi connected the two years and thus was called kaisui.
At the same night, some families will follow the instruction in tongshu and place preparing altar in the direction of the "fortune deity" during the "fortune time" to receive the deity. if the direction of the "fortune deity" is at the "ill position", peo拼音组合ple will choo to receive "happy deity" or "noble deity" instead.
习俗
开岁(一年的开始):根据中国传统习俗,从亥时(21点到23点)的阴历第十二个月的最后一个晚上,每个家庭必须准备提供的s到神的祭坛。同时,他们也准备了新的一年的食物:整个家庭,然后保持清醒,一起参加一年(称为守岁)。在亥时,子时(23:00-1:00.)会来的,这是新的一年的到来(元旦)。在这一刻,人们开始用烟火庆祝,素食和甜食,然后被放置在祭坛,和香被烧毁欢迎神。在古代,人们认为亥时连接两年,因此被称为“开岁”。
在同一天晚上,一些家庭将按照在统和地方在“幸运神”在“财富时间”得到神的祭坛方向准备指令。如果“财富之神”的方向是“不适的位置”,人们会选择接受“快乐之神”或“高贵的神”。
2. There is an apparent difference in the custom of food taking on yuandan be吴镇宇老婆tween the chine in the northern and southern regions. the northern chine has the habit of taking jiao zi(dumpling made of flour with vegetable and meat wrapped inside). some people may put a sweet or a coin inside jiao zi, hoping to have a sweet year after tasting the sweet and a wealthy year after tasting the coin. on the other hand, the southern chine have the taboo for killing on yuandan. therefore, they do not take meat in tee morning of yuandan, so as to avoid bloodshed or mutual slaughter. i送友人原文n order to evade misfortune, they have the first meal of this day without meat. instead, they take vegetarian food for the sake of virtue.
在以北部和南部地区之间的中国的元旦食物习惯明显不同。北方人有取饺子的习惯(饺子是用面粉做的,里面有蔬菜和肉包)。有些人可能把一个甜的或一个硬币内的饺子,希望有一个甜蜜的一年后品尝的甜蜜和一个富裕的一年后,品尝硬币。另一方面,中国南方有就元旦杀害禁忌。因此,他们不参加二年级上册数学期中测试卷的元旦早上发球肉类,以避免流血或互相残杀。为了逃避不幸,他们在这一天的第一顿饭没有肉。相反,他们以素食为美德。
3. What is special during the new year is that parents or elders will distribute red packets(ang pao or ya sui qian)to the children. peopl泡脚祛湿e in the ancient times were more particular in giving away the red packets: the distribution took place on the eve of new year so that the kids could suppress the past year and enter the new year. ya sui has the meaning of overcoming the unpredictable future. reprenting the wishes for the healthy psychological growth of the children, ya sui qian symbolis the elders hope to e their children overcome all the unpredictable elements brought by the "year".
新的`一年里有什么特殊的是,父母或长辈会把红色的包(和“包”和“你的钱”)分发给孩子们。远古时代的人们更特别地在赠送红包:新的一年的除夕之夜的分布,使孩子们能压制过去的一年,进入新的一年。“雅”的意思是克服不可预知的未来。代表对健康儿童心理成长的愿望,压岁钱象征长老希望看到自己的孩子克服各种不可预知的因素所带来的“年”。
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