大学英语三级A级-词汇与语法结构(十)
(总分:100.00,做题时间:90分钟)
一、Section B 词形转换
Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here. (总题数:50,分数:100.00)
1.When I entered, he was (lie) 1 on the bed with all his clothes on.
(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:lying)
解析:[解析] 本题考查的是when引导从句为一般过去时,主句应该用过去进行时。
2.To his (disappoint) 1, he didn't pass the exam in spite of his great effort.
(分数:2.00)女人的价值
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:disappintment)
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观念论解析:[解析] 本题的思路:①判断出词组to ones disappointment;②从句法结构上判断his后应接名词。
3.The (attract) 1 of the moon for the earth caus the tides.
(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:attraction)
解析:[解析] 解题的关键是要断断出考点定冠词the后用名词形式。
4.He can't help (cry) 1 over the news.
(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:crying)
解析:[解析] 解题的关键是断出考点can't help doing sth.,套用doing形式即可。
5.She says she doesn't feel like (go) 1 out with you.
(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:going)
解析:[解析] 解题的关键是断出考点feel like (doing) sth. ,在该词组中like为介词,其后要接名词做宾语,变go为going则可。
6.I like to read the novel (write) 1 by Lu Xun.
(分数:2.00)
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填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:written)
解析:[解析] 解题的关键是断出考点为分词做定语。本句的主干是I like to read the novel。分词短语written the novel可以还原成:The novel is written by Lu Xun。
7.He said that the novel was not worth (e) 1 a cond time.
(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:eing)
解析:[解析] 解题的关键是断出考点be worth doing sth. 。
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8.(impress) 1 by the young man's good qualifications, they offered him a job in their firm.
(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:Impresd)
解析:[解析] 解题的关键是断出考点为分词做状语。本句可分解成两个简单句,则they were impresd by the young man's good qualifications. 和they offered him a job in their firm. 合并时将第一句简化成分词短语impresd by the young man's good qualifications作原因状语。
9.We all felt excited when China succeeded in (launch) 1 its first manned spaceship.
(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:launching)
解析:[解析] 解题的关键是断出考点succeeded in,在该词组中in为介词,其后要接名词做宾语,则动词launch变为动名词launching即可。
10.I don't think it necessary (discuss) 1 the matter with him before the problem is ttled.
(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:to discuss)
解析:[解析] 解题的关键是断出考点为结构it is+adj+to do sth. 。
胃药有哪些11.Our manager wouldn't agree with any (regular) 1 practice.
(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:irregular)
解析:[解析] 根据句子意思的需要,横线部分应填含否定意义的单词,并且是形容词修饰名词practice。
12.We (special) 1 in lling foreign products.
(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:specialize)
解析:[解析] 根据句子结构来判断,横线上应填上谓语动词。
13.There was a large (attend) 1 at the meeting.
(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:attendance)
解析:[解析] 根据句子结构来判断,横线上应填上名词,结合句子意思,分析应填上attendance。
14.Sometimes, we go (swim) 1 after school.
(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:meant)
解析:[解析] 解题的关键是判断出时态,后面用的是overslept,一般过去时,前面也用一般过去时即可。
15.This work demands clo (coordinate) 1 between team members.
工程进度款(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:coordination)
解析:[解析] 根据句子结构来判断,横线上应填上名词。
16.By the end of 2015, Li Ming (be) 1 abroad for five years.
(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:will have been)
解析:[解析] 解题的关键是断出考点将来完成时,其标志是by the end of 2015。
17.There's no u (bargain) 1 any more. It's fixed price.
(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:bargaining)
解析:[解析] 解题的关键是判断出there's no u doing sth. 固定用法。
18.The book (compile) 1 by three teachers last year, all experts on teaching writing.
(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:was compiled)
解析:[解析] 根据句子结构来判断,横线上应填上谓语动词,要考虑时态和语态。
19.By the end of last month, we (find) 1 a good solution to the technical problem.
(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:will have found)
解析:[解析] 解题的关键是断出考点将来完成时,其标志是By the end of next month。
20.Since five managers are going to give their reports, the meeting (last) 1 for at least two hours.
(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:will last)
解析:[解析] 根据句子意思来判断,横线上应谓语动词,使用一般将来时。
21.The teacher told us that Professor White (give) 1 us a lecture the next afternoon.
(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:would give)
解析:[解析] 解题的关键是断出考点宾语从句的谓语动词时态要和主句的谓语动词told一致,“the next afternoon”提示要用过去将来时。
22.He took the blind girl's arm and (guide) 1 her through the doorway.
(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:guided)
解析:[解析] 解题的关键是and的用法,and连接的两个动词,时态必须保持一致。
23.It is suggested a meeting (hold) 1 next week to discuss the problem.
(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:(should) be held)
解析:[解析] 解题的关键是断出考点虚拟语气结构“It ”,该结构表建议,后接的宾语从句谓语动词用should do sth. should可省略。