论《白鲸》中的象征意义(总31页)
本科毕业论文（设计） |
| 题 目: | On The Symbolic Meanings in Moby Dick |
| | 港式丝袜奶茶 论《白鲸》中的象征意义 |
| 姓 名:相机照片格式 | 姚小梅 |
| 学 院: | 外 国 语 学 院 |
| 专 业:《恐怖童谣》 | 英语专业（师范类） |
| 班 级: | 英语2010级1班 |
| 学 号: | 26 |
| 指导教师: | 刘 云 职称: 讲 师 |
2014 年 6 月 17日过故人庄孟浩然 |
安徽科技学院教务处制 |
| | | 黄贝
On The Symbolic Meanings in Moby Dick
By Yao Xiaomei
Supervid by Liu Yun
噩耗In partial fulfillment of the requirement
For the . degree
School of Foreign Languages
Anhui Science and Technology University
June 2014
Abstract
Herman Melville (1819-1891) is one of the distinguished writers of America in the 1900s. It can say that Moby Dick is his reprentative work. And this work is generally regarded
as one of the most symbolic novels in the world literature. However, literary circles has not attached importance to Moby Dick when it was published in was not until the early twentieth century that this shining star has yielded unusually brilliant results and has won hundreds of thousands of writers and critics favor. The hitting-points of their rearch are different. While the symbolism is striking among them, and symbolism plays an important role in the understanding to readers.
Herman Melville takes advantage of a good deal of symbolism in Moby Dick. To some extent, symbolism is exerted by the author incisively and vividly. It is said that symbolism derived from the symbolic movement of French in the late nineteen century. And it has already become an important writing technique to novels. It is noticed that Herman Melville has prented vividly the profound meanings of Moby Dick to readers through symbolism, which promotes the comprehension of readers and they can acknowledge American society, culture, religion beliefs of the 19th century and the development of symbolism to American literature.
In Herman Melville’s writing, there are two big clues that appeal to people, namely protagonist Ahab and Moby Dick. It is designed that they are two opposing camps: Human and Nature. In the novel, bigoted and lfish Ahab pledges his life to catch Moby Dick for the sake of his hatred of losing a leg. A扎心的句子nd finally all people (except Ishmael) died as a result of Ahab’s revenge. Their fates in a certain degree reflect the final fates between human and nature. In the article, Melville us symbolism adeptly. Conquently we can get each element’s symbolic meanings with color and life. In this paper the author will try to analyze different symbolic images, such as people, important clues and significant events so that show the symbolism of Moby Dick9月英语 to people. I hope that my analysis would enrich people’s understand to this work’s themes. What’s more important is that I hope people could really comprehend the relation between human and nature. Do not act like Ahab, his only purpo for life is to break the power of nature. It is not advisable to loss at both sides. Of cour we can’t be conceited or underestimate our capabilities toward nature. Harmonious coexistence is the best choice for both sides.
The whole thesis is compod of five parts combined with the u of symbolism in Moby
Dick. The first part will give us a brief introduction to Herman Melville, Moby Dick’s plot and the background information; In the cond chapter the author will reprent the definition of symbol and symbolism; The third chapter will analyze Ahab’s symbolic meanings; the forth part is to talk about the symbolic meanings of Moby Dick; and the last part prents us the symbolism of Pequod. Finally the thesis reaches a conclusion.
Key Words: Moby Dick; Herman Melville; Captain Ahab; Symbol; Symbolism
中文摘要
赫尔曼·麦尔维尔(1819-1891)是美国19世纪著名作家之一，《白鲸》可以说是他的代表作。这部小说被认为是世界上最有象征意义的小说之一，然而在1851年《白鲸》的问世并没有引起文学界的重视，这颗璀璨明星直到20世纪才大放异彩，赢得无数作家和评论家的亲睐。他们的切入点各不相同，而象征手法是其中重要一项，对于作品的理解起着十分重要的作用。
在《白鲸》中，麦尔维尔使用了大量的象征手法，象征主义的应用可以说是淋漓尽致。象
征主义源于十九世纪晚期的法国象征主义运动，它已成为现代小说中一种重要的创作手法。通过运用象征主义手法，赫尔曼·麦尔维尔形象而生动地表达出了《白鲸》中的深刻含义,这促进了广大读者对《白鲸》这部作品的理解，让读者对19世纪美国的社会、文化、宗教信仰有了深层次的体会，同事也推动了象征主义手法在美国文学史上的发展。
