高考英语一轮复习-阅读理解训练(三)

更新时间:2023-06-20 02:15:06 阅读: 评论:0

四川平武县2017高考英语阅读理解训练
阅读理解。阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
I grew up in a hou where the TV was ldom turned on and with one wall in my bedroom entirely lined with bookshelves,most of my childhood was spent on books I could get hold of.In fact, I grew up thinking of reading as natural as breathing and books unbelievably powerful in shaping perspectives(观点)by creating worlds we could step into,take part.in.and live in.
With this unshakable belief,I,at.fourteen,decided to become a writer.Here too,reading became uful.Every writer starts off knowing that he has something to say,but being unable to find the right ways to say it.He has to find his own voice by reading widely and discovering which parts of the writers he agrees or disagrees with,or agrees with so strongly that it reshapes his own world.He cannot write without loving to read,becau only through reading other people’s writing can one discover what works,what doesn’t and,in the end,together with lots of practice, what voice he has.
Now I am in college,and have come to realize how important it is to read fiction(文学作品).As a.law student,my reading is in fact limited to subject matter—the volume(量)of what I have to read for class every week means there is little time to read anything el.Such reading made it all the clearer to me th
at I live in a very small part in this great place called life. Reading fiction reminds me that there is life beyond my own.It allows me to travel across the high as and along the Silk Road,all from the comfort of my own armchair,to experience,though condhand,exciting experiences that I wouldn't necessarily be able to have in my lifetime. ()1.What can be inferred about the author as a child?
A.He never watched TV.
B.He read what he had to.
C.He found reading unbelievable.
D.He considered reading part of his life.
()  2.The underlined word"voice"in the cond paragraph most probably means“”.
A.an idea
B.a sound quality
C.a way of writing
D.a world to write about
()  3.What effect does reading have on the author?
A.It helps him to realize his dream.
B.It opens up a wider world for him.
C.It makes his college life more interesting.
D.It increas his interest in worldwide travel.
()  4.Which of the following can be the best title of this text?
A.Why do I read?
B.How do I read?
C.What do I read?
D.When do I read?
语篇解读:本篇文章是记叙文。作者通过自己的亲身体验,讲述读书使人形成自己的独立观点,读书使人开扩视野的重要作用。
1.答案:D
考点:细节理解题
解析:根据首段第一二句,“I grew up in a hou…with one wall in my bedroom entirely lined with bookshelves….I grew up thinking of reading as natural as breathing”可知作者是在一个以书为伴的环境中长大的,读书像呼吸那样已经成为生活必需。
2.答案:C
考点:词义推测题。
解析:根据文中“...but being unable to find the right ways to say it.He has to find his own…”可以推断出voice所表达的意思是“写作方式”。
3.答案B
考点:细节理解题
解析:由文章的最后一句:“It allows me to travel across the high as and along the Silk Road, all from the comfort of my own armchair,to experience,though condhand,exciting experiences that I wouldn't necessarily be able to have in my lifetime.”可得出答案
4.答案:A
考点:主旨大意题。
解析:文章作者主要以自己的亲身体验讲述读书的重要性。因此Why do I read?“我为什么读书?”作题目最佳。
2016高考训练题----阅读理解。
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
客所思k20As we know,Julian Beever is an international well-known sidewalk chalk artist who drawings
have appeared on the streets of London,Buenos Aires,Paris,New York,and countless other cities around the world.Beever creates drawings that look completely three-dimensional when en from the correct angle.
Now,in his book,Pavement chalk artist:The three-dimensional drawings of Julian Beever,the artist shares some of his most fascinating and humorous pieces,Here are a few examples you’ll find in the book.
●Philadelphia eagle
In Pennsylvania,Beever created“Philadelphia
eagle”a huge drawing with an eagle landing
successfully on an American national flag.
●Meeting Mr.Frog
“Meeting Mr.Frog”was created in Salamanca,Spain,and
黑头车is about a realistic-looking frog sitting on a Lily pad.
经济发展局●Swimming pool in the high street
My personal favorite is“Swimming pool in
the high street”from Brusls,which is about
a woman relaxing in a swimming pool-----a swimming
pool sunk into the middle of the street,that is!
Along with an introduction about his background,Beever
includes
a description of the techniques he ud and the challenges he overcame with every drawing.He shares information about his time at home in the UK.and abroad;there is a fun story to back up each piece of art.
Beever’s artwork is truly jaw drooping.You’re sure to spend ages turning the leaves back and forth,surprid at how one man can create what looks like a three-dimensional design on a flat surface with just a bit of chalk.From animals to superheroes to famous buildings,the paintings are a wonder to lay eyes on.
*Payment chalk artist:The three-dimensional drawings of Julian Beever is surely worth a look. And another look.This112-page hardcover book is available now from Firefly Books at a list price of$29.95
29.What do we know about the book mentioned in the text?
A.It has a paper cover.
B.It hasn’t been published.
C.It includes some drawing techniques.
D.It’s a biography of Julian Beever.
30.What does the underlined part“jaw dropping”most probably mean?
A.Romantic.
B.Amazing.
C.Frightening
D.Depressing.
31.We can infer that the text is______.
A.a book review.
B.a description of street art.
C.an advertiment for a new book.
D.an introduction to an artist.
参考答案29-31:CBC
2016高考训练题----阅读理解。
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
People are being lured()onto Facebook with the promi of a fun,free rvice without realizing they’re paying for it by giving up large amounts of personal information.Facebook then attempts to make money by lling their data to advertirs that want to nd targeted messages.
Most Facebook urs don’t realize this is happening.Even if they know what the company is up to,they still have no idea what they’re paying for Facebook becau people don’t really know what their personal data is worth.
The biggest problem,however,is that the company keeps changing the rules.Early on,you keep everything private.That was the great thing about facebook—you could create your own little private
network.Last year,the company changed its privacy rules so that many things—your city,your photo,your friends'names—were t,by default(默认)to be shared with everyone on the Internet.全国自主择业个人登录
According to Facebook’s vice-president Elliot Schrage,the company is simply making changes to improve its rvice,and if people don’t share information,they have a“less satisfying experience”.
三峡教学反思
Some critics think this is more about Facebook looking to make more money.Its original business model,which involved lling ads and putting them at the side of the page,totally failed.Who wants to look at ads when they’re online connecting with their friends?
The privacy issue has already landed Facebook in hot water in Washington.In April,Senator(议员)Charles Schumer called on Facebook to change its privacy policy.He also urged the Federal Trade Commission to t guidelines for social-networking sites.“I think the nator rightly communicated that we had not been clear about what the new products were and how people could choo to u them or not to u them,”Schrage admits.梦幻西游答题器
I suspect that whatever Facebook has done so far to invade our privacy is only the beginning,which
is why I’m considering deactivating(撤销)my account.Facebook is a handy site,but I’m upt by the idea that my information is in the hands of people I don’t know.That’s too high a price to pay.
32.What do we learn about Facebook from the first paragraph?铭文怎么获取
A.It is a website that nds messages to targeted urs.
B.It makes money by putting on advertiments.
C.It provides loads of information to its urs.
D.It profits by lling its urs’personal data.
33.Why does Facebook make changes to its rules according to Elliot Schrage?
A.To provide better rvice to its urs.
B.To follow the Federal guidelines.
C.To improve its urs’connectivity.
D.To expand its scope of business.
34.What does Senator Charles Schumer advocate?
A.Setting guidelines for advertising on websites.
B.Banning the sharing of urs’personal information.
C.Removing ads from all social-networking sites.
D.Formulating(制订)regulations for social-networking sites..
35.Why does the author plan to cancel his Facebook account?
A.He is dissatisfied with its current rvice.
a4方格纸B.He doesn’t want his personal data abud.
C.He finds many of its urs untrustworthy.
D.He is upt by its frequent rule changes.
参考答案32-35:DADB
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
【2013届广东省六校第二次联考】
The flag,the most common symbol of a nation in the modern world,is also one of the most ancient. With a clear symbolic meaning,the flag in the traditional form is still ud today to mark buildings, ships and other vehicles related to a country.
The national flag as we know it today is in no way a primitive artifact.It is,rather,the product of thousands of years’development.Historians believe that it had two major ancestors,of which the earlier rved to show wind direction.
Early human beings ud very fragile hous and boats.Often strong winds would tear roofs from hous or cau high waves that endangered travelers.People’s food supplies were similarly

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