主 题 | 6A Unit6 Keep our city clean (1) |
学习目标 | 1.掌握Story time的重点词汇和词组； 2.掌握并熟练运用本单元的句型。 |
教学内容 | |
【课前检测】 阅读理解 Students in many countries are learning English. Some of the students are small children. Others are teenagers. Many are adults. Some learn at school, others by themlves. A few learn English by hearing the language over the radio, on TV, or in films. One must work hard to learn another language. Why do all the people want to learn English? It is difficult to answer this question. Many boys and girls learn English at school becau it is one of their subjects required for study. They study their own language. Some people learn it becau it is uful for their work. Many people learn English for their higher studies, becau they want to college or university. Some of their books are written in English. Other people learn English becau they want to read newspapers and magazines in English. ( ) 1. People learn English________. A. at school B. over the radio满井 C. on TV D. not all in the same way ( ) 2. It is_________to answer why so many people want to learn English. A. hard B. easy C. plead D. angry ( ) 3. Different kinds of people want to learn English _______. A. together with other subjects B. for different reasons C. for their work D. for higher studies at colleges ( ) 好上加好的成语4. From this passage we know that_________. A. we can learn English easily B. English is very difficult to learn C. English is learned by most people in the world D. English is a uful language but one must work hard to learn it ( ) 5. From this passage we know that .脚掌疼是怎么回事 A. We don't need to learn any foreign language. B. We can do well in all our work without English. C. English is the most important subject in schools. D. We should learn English becau we need to face the world. 完形填空 Sally’s old grandfather lives with her. Every morning he goes for a walk 1 the park and comes home 2 half past twelve for his lunch. But one morning a police car 3 near Sally’s hou at twelve o’clock, and two policemen 4 her grandfather to get out. One of them said to Sally, “The old man lost his way in the park and called us 5 help, so we nt a car to bring him home .”Sally 6 very surprid, but she 7 the policemen and they left. “But, grandfather,” she asked, “you 8 to the park every day for twenty years. How did you lo your way?” The old man smiled and said, “I didn’t lo my way. I was just 9 and didn’t 10 to walk home.” ( )1.A.in B. at C. on ( ) B. in C. at ( )3.A.stop B. stopping C. stopped ( )4.A.help B. helped C. helping ( ) B. for C. in ( )6.A.is B. was C. are ( )7.A.thank B. thanks C. thanked ( ) B. went C. goes ( )9.A.sad B. tired C. lo ( )10.A.wants B. wanted C. want 【课堂导学】 你的措施 1.___________________________________________ 2. ___________________________________________ 3. ___________________________________________ We should plant more trees. 【知识点梳理】 重点词汇和句型 【知识梳理1】 keep our city clean 1.keep 继续；保持 keep +sth+形容词表示某种状态； keep doing 意思是“一直做某事”。 【例题精讲】 例1. Keep the classroom clean.保持教室干净。 例2.The little boy keeps crying becau he can’t find his mother.那个男孩一直哭，因为他找不到他的妈妈了。 2.clean clean做动词意思是_________; 做形容词时意思是____________,反义词是_____________; clean the classroom意思是______________; keep your bedroom clean意思是_________________; 【知识梳理2】 What makes our city dirty? make our city dirty中的make意思是“使；使成为”； 使某人做某事__________________________ ；否定表达为_____________; make +sb./sth +形容词意思是____________ 教师节绘画make除了表示“使…”意思之外，还有__________的意思； make a kite for me 意思是_____________________ 【例题精讲】 例1.The teacher always makes us do a lot of homework.老师总是让我们做很多的作业。 例2.We shouldn’t make our streets messy and dirty.我们不应该让我们的街道又脏又乱。 例3.Can you plea make a chair for me？你能为我制作一把椅子吗？ 【巩固练习】 1.Tom always makes his little sister ______（cry）. 【知识梳理3】 Smoke from cars makes the city dirty. smoke作名词意思是_________; 是________名词；做主语时动词要用_________形式； black smoke意思是______;百日咳是什么意思 smoke作动词意思是_________; 不准抽烟_____________ 【例题精讲】 例1.Smoking isn’t good for us. 抽烟对我们不好。 例2.Lots of smoke comes out from that burning building.很多黑烟从那个着火的大楼中出来。 【巩固练习】 1.There ______(be) a lot of smoke from that factory. 2.We shouldn’t __________(smoke) becau it is bad for us. 【知识梳理4】 Black smoke from factories makes the air dirty too. factory意思是___________;复数形式是__________; 【巩固澜组词练习】 1.There are many _________（工厂） in this town. 【知识梳理5】 There is rubbish in the water and the fish are dead. rubbish意思是________,是_________名词；做主语时谓语动词需要用________形式； dead意思是________,是形容词； 拓展：die 动词 死 death 名词 死亡 dying 形容词 奄奄一息的 【例题精讲】 1.We shouldn’t throw the rubbish into the river.我们不应该把垃圾扔进河里。 2.Tom’s dog is dead. Its death makes him sad.汤姆的狗死掉了。它的死让他很伤心。 【巩固练习】 1.Rubbish _______(make) the water dirty. 2.The little cat ______(死) two days ago. Its _______(死) makes us feel sad. 【知识梳理6】 重点短语 1.使我们的城市脏________________ 2.来自车子的烟________________ 3.来自工厂的黑烟________________ 4.使街道又乱又脏________________ 5.死了的________________ 6.保持城市干净________________ 7.乘公交和地铁________________ 8.步行去学校________________ 9.将一些工厂从我们的城市移走________________ 10.把垃圾放进垃圾桶里________________ 11.种更多的树________________ 12.保持空气干净________________ 13.干得好________________ 【知识梳理7】 重点句型 1. 【例题精讲】 A: What makes the air dirty ？什么使空气变脏？ B: Smoke makes the air dirty.烟使空气变脏。 A: What makes the city messy？什么使城市变乱？ B: Rubbish makes the city dirty.垃圾使城市变乱。 2. 【例题精讲】 A: What can we do to keep our city clean? 我们怎么做才能使我们的城市变干净？ B: We can put the rubbish in the bin. 我们可以将垃圾放入垃圾桶里。 【巩固练习】 一、按照课文填空。 Smoke from c_____ is making the air d_____. The r_____ from factories is polluting（污染）the rivers. But things may be quite d_____ in Dongtan. It is on Chongming Island，near Shanghai. People there p_____ more t_____ to k_____ the air c_____. 二、连词成句 1. what, the, makes, dirty, air (?) 2. the, messy, makes, street, rubbish, dirty, and (.) 3. can, do, we, what, to, the, keep, clean, city (?) 4. we, more, plant, can, tree (.) 5. walk, we , to, can, school( . ) 三、单项选择 1. ( )What our city dirty? A.make B.made C.makes 2. ( )We put the rubbish in the bin. A.should B.shouldn’t C.can’t 3. ( )Look at the picture the city. A.from B.of C.off 4. ( ) makes the air dirty? A.Smoke B.smoke C.what 5. ( )There was black in the sky! A.cloud B.smoke C.cloudy 6. ( )What can we do to the city clean? A.get B.keep C.makes 7. ( )We can a bus to school. A.by B.take C.took 8. ( )We can move some factories our city. A.away of B.away from C.away into 9. ( )We can plant trees. A.more B.a C.much 10. ( )We keep our school clean. A.could B.should C.shouldn’t 【课堂回顾】 【课后作业】 一、根据首字母提示写单词。养猫需要注意什么 1.The d fish are in the dirty river. 2.His father often t the metro to school. 3.Our school is c and b . 4.He w to school every morning. 5.Liu Tao was ill and he went to h last night. 6.R makes the playground messy. 7.They m the factory away from the city last year. 8.You l your way in the large city becau you didn’t take a map. 二、单项选择。 ( )1. What can I do you ? A.make;happy B.to make;happy C.make;happily D.to make;happily ( )2. You can train to Shanghai. A.by B.take C.by a D.take a ( )3. Pick the skin and throw it the bin. A.up;on B.down;into C.up;into D.down;on ( )4. the room tidy and clean,you should the bed every day. A. Keep;make B. To keep;make C. Keep;to make D. To keep;to make ( )5. There any rubbish on the ground. A.is B.aren’t C.isn’t D.are ( )6. Plea help me my homework. A.doing B.did C.does D.to do 三、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. (make) her happy, you can (buy) her some prents. 2. Do you like (draw) ? Yes. And I (draw) a very nice picture last week. 3. Jim has many CDs, but his cousin has (many). 4. Hard work (make) (they) tired. 5. What can we do (keep) our city clean? 6. Should he (put) rubbish in the bin? 7. Billy ___________(slip) on the banana skin just now. 四、按要求改写句子。 1.We can go to school by metro.(改为同义句) We can to school. 2.The clothes make the bed messy.（对划线部分提问） the bed messy? 3.Bobby is throwing a banana skin on the ground.(改为过去式） Bobby__________ a banana skin on the ground. 4.Bobby and Tina are walking home after school.(改为同义句）。 Bobby and Tina are __________ home __________ ________after school. 5.He’d like some water. (改为一般疑问句) __________ he like ___________ water? 五、根据中文提示完成句子。 1.你不应该将垃圾放到垃圾桶旁边。 You the rubbish the bin. 2.树有助于净化空气。 Trees help the air . 3.我们可以乘公共汽车去上学。 We can to school. 4.我们现在可以看报纸。 We can _________ newspapers now. 【课后预习】 | |
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