制造企业常用术语缩写全称及释义
ATO 按订单装配(Asmble to Order)
MTO——按订单生产(Make to Order)
ETO—按订单设计
MTS——库存生产(Make-to-Stock)
PAPC 生产和流程控制(Production and Process Control)
DHR 械历史文件(Device History Record)
NCR 不合格(Non-conformance)
CAPA 纠正和预防措施(Corrective And Preventive Activity)
NPV 净现值(Net Prent Value)
IRR 内部收益率(Internal Rate of Return)
PP 回收期(Payback Period)
SPC 统计过程控制(Statistic process control)
BOM——物料清单(Bill of Material)
OBOM——订单BOM
MBOM——生产制造物料清单
EBOM——工程设计BOM
PBOM——工艺规划BOM
SBOM——销售BOM
PLM 产品生命周期管理(Product Lifecycle Management)
PDM 产品数据管理(Product Data Management)
CAD 计算机辅助设计(Computer Added Design)
CAPP 计算机辅助工艺设计(Computer Aided Process
Planning)
KPI 关键绩效指标(Key Performance Index)
SOA 面向服务架构(Service Oriented Architecture)
ASN 预先发货通知(Advanced Shipment Notice)
MHE 物料处理设备(大学梦Material Handling Equipment)
EMEA——欧洲、中东和非洲
CRM 客户关系管理(Customer Relationship Management)
SCM 供应链管理(Supply Chain Management)
BI 峨眉山一线天商业智能(Business Intelligence)
LDAP 轻量级目录访问协议(Lightweight Directory Access
Protocol)
MRP 生产资源规划(Manufacturing Resource Planning )
SFA 自动销售(Sales Force Automation)
SCV 供应链可见性(Supply Chain Visibility)
MDM 制造数据管理(Manafacturing Data Management)
APS 高级计划系统(Advanced Planning System)
CMMS——一体化维护管理系统
CMMS 电脑化维修管理系统(computerized maintenance
management system)
HMI 人机界面王维是什么派诗人(Human Machine Interface)
OEM 原始设备制造商(Original Equipment Manafacturer)
MES 制造执行系统(Manufacturing Execution System)
CPG 消费包装产品(Customer Packaged Goods)
Time to Market——即时上市/及时切入生产
边坡复绿
Time to Volume 即时量产/及时大量生产
Time to Money 即时变现/及时大量交货
AIT 没空造句自动验证技术(Automated IDentification Technologies)
TAV 全部资产可视化(Total Asts Visualization)
SCADA 数据采集和监视控制(Supervisory Control and Data
Acquisition)
OPC——用于过程控制的对象链接和嵌入(OLE for Process Control)
ASRS 自动存贮与检索系统(Automatic Storage and Retrieval
System )
BTO——订单生产(Build-to-Order)
CTO ( Configuration-to-Order)
VMI 供货商免费存放(Vendor Managed Inventory)
MCT 制造周期时间(Manufacturing Cycle Time)
ABC 作业制成本制度(Activity-Bad Costing)
ABB 实施作业制预算制度(Activity-Bad Budgeting)
ABM 作业制成本管理(Activity-Ba Management)
APS 先进规画与排程系统(Advanced Planning and
Scheduling)
ASP 应用程序服务供货商(Application Service Provider)
ATP 可承诺量(Available To Promi)
AVL 认可的供货商清单(Approved Vendor List)
BPR 企业流程再造(Business Process Reengineering)
BSC 平衡记分卡(Balanced ScoreCard)
BTF——计划生产(Build To Forecast)
CPM 要径法(Critical Path Method)
CPM 每一百万个使用者会有几次抱怨(Complaint per Million)
CRM 客户关系管理(Customer Relationship Management)
CRP 产能需求规划(Capacity Requirements Planning)
CTO 客制化生产顺产生孩子(Configuration To Order)
DBR 限制驱导式排程法(Drum-Buffer-Rope)
DMT 成熟度验证(Design Maturing Testing)
DVT 设计验证(Design Verification Testing)
DRP 运销资源计划(Distribution Resource Planning)
DSS 决策支持系统(Decision Support System)
EC 设计变更/工程变更(Engineer Change)
EC 电子商务(Electronic Commerce)
ECRN 原件规格更改通知(Engineer Change Request Notice)
EDI 电子数据交换(Electronic Data Interchange)
EIS 主管决策系统(Executive Information System)
EMC 电磁相容(Electric Magnetic Capability)
EOQ 灵芝怎么吃基本经济订购量(Economic Order Quantity)
ERP 企业资源规划(Enterpri Resource Planning)
FAE 应用工程师(Field Application Engineer)
FCST 预估(Forecast)
FMS 弹性制造系统(Flexible Manufacture System)
FQC 成品质量管理(Finish or Final Quality Control)
IPQC 制程质量管理(In-Process Quality Control)
IQC 进料质量管理怎么追金牛座男生(Incoming Quality Control)
ISO 国际标准组织 (International Organization for
Standardization)
ISAR 首批样品认可(Initial Sample Approval Request)
JIT——实时管理(Just In Time)
KM 知识管理(Knowledge Management)
L4L 逐批订购法(Lot-for-Lot)
LTC 最小总成本法(Least Total Cost)
LUC 最小单位成本(Least Unit Cost)
MES 制造执行系统(Manufacturing Execution System)
MO 制令(Manufacture Order)
MPS 主生产排程(Master Production Schedule)
MRO 请修(购)单(Maintenance Repair Operation)
MRP 物料需求规划(Material Requirement Planning)
MRPII 制造资源计划(Manufacturing Resource Planning)
NFCF 更改预估量的通知 Notice for Changing Forecast
OEM 委托代工(Original Equipment Manufacture)
ODM 委托设计与制造(Original Design & Manufacture)
OLAP 在线分析处理(On-Line Analytical Processing)
OLTP 线交易处理(On-Line Transaction Processing)
OPT 最佳生产技术(Optimized Production Technology)
OQC 出货质量管理(Out-going Quality Control)
PDCA——PDCA 管理循环(Plan-Do-Check-Action) PDM 产品数据管理系统(Product Data Management)
PERT 计划 评核术 (Program Evaluation and Review
Technique)
PO 订单(Purcha Order)
POH 预估在手量(Product on Hand)
PR 采购申请 Purcha Request
QA 品质保证(Quality Assurance)
QC 质量管理(Quality Control)
QCC 品管圈(Quality Control Circle)
QE 品质工程(Quality Engineering)
RCCP 粗略产能规划(Rough Cut Capacity Planning)
RMA 退货验收 Returned Material Approval
