英式英语和美式英语的单词发音详细区别表
BrE
AmE
Words
/ɑː//æ/æ/ / Excluding words changed by the trap –bath split ,[57] (which affects most southern British speakers and almost no American speakers): ban a na, kh a ki A2, loc a le A2, mac a que AB2, mor a le, le, Nev Nev a da A2,[58] P a kist a ni A2, panor a ma A2, scen a rio A2,
sopr a no A2, ti a ra A2A2[1]番薯网
谭晶我是歌手>亲爱的英文
[1]
/æ/æ/ / /ɑː/"A" in the anglicid pronunciation of many foreign names and loanwords, e.g.: C ar Car a cas B2, chi a nti A2, , Gul Gul a g , keb a b,[59] L a s (placenames, e.g. L as Las Vegas ), m a fia A2, , Momb Momb a sa A2, p a sta, sta, Pic Pic a sso A2, r a llent a ndo, Slov a k A2, , Sri Sri L a nka A2, , Viv Viv a ldi , wigw a m.[1]cave a t A2
/ɑː//e ɪ/ char a de, cic a da A2, g a la A3B2, l a ver (aweed)AB2,[60] promen a de AB2, pro r a ta AB2, tom a to A2, str a tum B2B2[nb
[nb 29][8][54]/æ/æ/ / /e ɪ/ b a sil A2 (plant), m a cron A2, (com)p a triot B2, (ex/re)p a triate B2, p a troni A2, ph a lanx A2, pl a i ai t A2, , S
S a bine , s a trap A2, s a tyr A2[8][54]/e ɪ/ /æ/æ/ /
appar a tus A2, a pricot A2, comr a de, d ah lia A3, d a ta,A1 digit a lis A2, st a tus A1[8][54]
/æ/æ/ / /ɒ/ tw a t B2
/ɒ/ /æ/æ/ / wr a th [nb 30]
/o ʊ/ /ɔː/w o nt A2[1]
/ɑː//ɔː/qu a rk AB2
BrE AmE Words
/æ/æ/ / /ɔː/ asph a lt [1]
/ɒ/ /ɔː/ alcoh o l A2 [1]
/ɔː/ /a ʊ/ tr au ma
AB2 [1][2]
/ɔː(l)/ /æ/æl/ l/ f al con
A2A2[nb [nb 31] [8][60]
/iː/ /ɛ/ ae sthete, an ae sthetize, br e ve A2
, , D D ae dalus , d e volution
AB2
, e cumenical B2, e poch A2, e pochal B1,[61]
e volution AB2
,
来自历史故事的成语
f e brile A2
,Heph ae stus ,hyg ie nic A
, , K K e nya B2
, l
e ver A2
, m e thane B2
, Oe dipus A2
, (o)e strogen, (o)e strus, p
(a)e dophile, p e nalize A2
, pr
e decessor A2
,
pyr e thrin A2
, s e nile A2
, tercent e nary B2
撒哈拉沙漠/ɛ/ /iː/ C e cil
AB2
, cr e matorium A2, cr e tin, d e pot, l e i ei sure A2
,
m e dieval AB2
, , P P e trarch
AB2
, r
e connoit(re/er)A2, z e bra B2, z e nith AB2
/iː/ /e ɪ/ e ta, b e ta, qu ay A2, th e ta, z e ta, h ei nous AB2
/e ɪ/
/iː/
d e ity
AB2
政治生日活动方案, Hel
e ne A2, Isr a el A2, Hagg a i [62]
/ɛ/ /e ɪ/ a te B2, m êlélée e A2
[8][54]
/e ɪ/ /ɛ/ nonpar ei l
[8][54]
/ɒ/ /ʌ/ h o vel
AB2, h o ver A2
. Also the strong forms of the function
words : (every/some/no/any)b o dy A1, bec au AB2
(and c lipping clipping 'c o s /'c au ), o f A2
, fr o m A2
, w a s A2
, wh a t A2
BrE AmE Words
/ʌ/ /ɒ/ acc o mplice, acc o mplish, c o lander B2, c o nstable B2, , L L o mbardy B2
,
m o netary A2
, -m
o nger A2
/ɒ/ /o ʊ/ Aerofl o t , c
o gnac, comp o st, cosm os A2
, Er o s A2
, eth o s A2
, h o mo-AB2
, , Interp Interp o l , l o g o s (singular)A2, , L L o d , path
o s A2, pedag o gy A2
, p o grom, p o lka B2
, pr o duce (noun), realp o litik, litik, R R o sh Hashanah A1
, sc o ne
AB2
, sh
o ne, s o journ, tr o ll B2
, y o gurt /o ʊ/ /ɒ/ c o dify A2, g
o ffer, o gle A2
, pr o cess (noun), pr o cessor, pr o gress (noun), pr
o ject B2
(noun), sl o th AB2
, wr
o th B2
/ɪ/ /a ɪ/ d y nasty, houw
i fery,[61]
i dyll, long-l i ved A2,[63]
pr i vacy B2,[64]
s i multaneous A2
, v i carious AB2
, v
i tamin B2
. See also also --i ne .[1]
/a ɪ/ /ɪ/ but y l B2, d
i verge A2, d i vulge AB2
, m i nority AB2
, pr
i mer (schoolbook), s y nap B2
. See also -i ne .
[1][8]
/a ɪ/ /e ɪ/ Is ai ah [1]
/a ɪ/ /iː/ ei ther AB2
, n ei ther AB2
, Pl e i ei ades. See also -i ne .
/iː/ /a ɪ/
alb i no, m
臀大肌拉伸i graine B2. Also the prefixes ant i -A2, mult i -A2, m i -A2 in loo compounds (e.g. in anti-establishment , but not in antibody ). See also -i ne .
/iː/ /ɪ/ b ee n B2 [65]
/ɛ/ /ɑ/ e nvelope AB2
BrE AmE Words
/æ/ / /ɛ/ f e mme fatale A2p a ll-m a ll A2A2[nb [nb 32][8][54]
/æ
/aʊ/ /uː/n ou s A2
/ʊ/ /ɪ/ kümmel
/ʊ/ /uː/B u ddha A2
/ʊ/ /ʌ/ br u sque, h u mmus
/uː//aʊ/ r ou te A1,[66]
A1
/oʊ/ /uː/br oo ch
/uː//oʊ/ cantal ou p(e)
/ʌ/ /oʊ/ c o vert (adj.)AB2AB2[67][67]
/oʊ/ /aʊ/ Mosc ow A2
Tun i sia
/ɪ/ /iː/p i(t)ta B2, , Tun
/uː//ʊ/ b ou levard, h oo f A2, sn oo ker, w oo f A2(weaving)
by, H H er tford. (The only AmE word /ɑː(r)//ɜr/ B er keley, , B B er kshire, cl e r er k, d er by,
with ⟨er⟩= [ɑr]is s er geant.)
谎报火警
BrE AmE Words
/ɪr/ /ɜr~ɚ/ ch irr up A2, squ irr el, st i rr irr up A2, s yr up A2
/ɜː(r)//ɛr/ err A2
/ɔː(r)//ər/ rec or d (noun), strid or AB2
/ə/ /ɒ/ Amaz o n, hexag o n, melanch o ly,[68]octag o n, parag o n, pentag o n,
phenomen o n A2, pyth o n A2
/ɒ/ /ə/ Am o s, cond o m, cosm o s,[69]En o ch
/ə/ /ɛ/ nons e n
/ɛ/ /ə/ K e ntucky
/ɛ/ /ɨ/ parallelepip e d[70]
/æ/ / tr a peze
/
ə/ /æ
/ə(r)/ /ɑr/Madagasc ar A2
/ə/ /eɪ/ Dr a conian A2, hurric a ne B2
/ə/ /oʊ/ bor ough A2, thor ough A2, also place names such as
Edinbu rgh A2(e also -o ry and -m o ny)
/eɪ/ /ə/ templ a te