历史文化类
一、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.
Chine Zodiac (生肖) Story
According to the legend the Jade Emperor(ruler of heaven) would like to measure time by twelve different animals. He told animals that he would hold a great race on his birthday, the prize of ①_______ was twelve positions on the Chine zodiac calendar.
The cat asked the rat to help it sign up, ②_______ the rat forgot its promi, so the cat wasn’t included. Thereafter, the cat and rat were ③_______(enemy).
行尸走肉演员表 The ox was ④_______(original) first, but he was so kind that he agreed ⑤_______(carry) the little rat across the river. Just as they were about to reach ⑥_______ other side of the river, the rat jumped off the ox’s back and crosd the finish line ⑦_______(one). So, the rat became the top of the zodiac animals, and the ox had been tricked into the cond place.
The 12 animal signs of the Chine zodiac ⑧_______(divide) into 2 categories by Chine philosophy—Yin and Yang Theory. Yin is receptive and feminine; while Yang is ⑨_______(act) and masculine (阳性的). It’s believed that odd (奇数的) numbers belong to yang and even numbers belong to yin.
The yin or the yang of the animal is defined bad on the number of ⑩________(they) toes. The 12 animals are arranged in an alternating yin-yang quence.
二、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.
Chine weddings are as much about the happy couple as they are about their respective families. The weddings are ①_____(impress) affairs that focus on blessings of happiness. The date of the wedding ceremony is chon not ②_____ chance. Many couples carefully choo a favorable date ③_____(bring) success to their marriage. The ceremony can last anywhere from four hours to three days, ④_____ depends on how many Chine wedding traditions are obrved.
The Chine wedding invitation is ⑤_____(typical) red with a golden Double Happiness symbol, dates for the wedding and names of the bride and bridegroom ⑥_____(include) inside.
While Chine wedding traditions have modernized and no longer involve a large procession, the journey to pick up the bride ⑦_____(be) still a lively affair. It can involve ⑧_____ u of firecrackers, playing of drums and gongs, or even a lion dance.寒来暑往什么意思
Another vital tradition, the Chine tea ceremony (Jing Cha), ⑨_____(perform) at Chine weddings to express the new couple's respect, gratitude, and ⑩_____(appreciate) for their parents' love, support, and effort in raising them. A red tea t with a Double Happiness symbol is ud for the tea ceremony.
三、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Several large wooden constructions ①______(date) back to the Neolithic era(新石器时代) were unearthed at the Jijiaocheng ruins site, a prehistoric cultural site located in Changde City, central China's Hunan Province.
陈母教子First discovered in 1978，the site ud ②______(be) 深圳宝安区a city from the Qujialing culture period (3300 BC-2600 BC) —a Neolithic civilization, ③______ had roots in the middle and upper reaches of the Yangtze River primarily ④______(find) in today's Hunan and Hubei provinces.
Rearchers ⑤______(conduct) three excavations(挖掘) at the southwestern part of the city wall since 2020. More than 30 housing sites were discovered at the 721-square-meter area, ⑥______ a number of wooden architectural relics unearthed that were built 4,800 years ago. Rearchers think they are the most complete and ⑦______(early) wooden structure building foundation in China. Besides, remains of rice husks (外壳) were also found at the site, covering ⑧______ area of 80 square meters.
Rearchers believe ⑨______(strong) the new findings will enrich the architectural history of prehistoric China. "The ⑩______(discover) helps us understand the overall architectural style of the Yangtze River Basin," 我的老母亲said Zhao Hui, a professor at Peking University School of Archaeology and Muology.
四、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.
People say that the real culture of Beijing exists ①______ the culture of hutong and siheyuan. The hutongs ②______ (locate) in Beijing are formed by lanes of siheyuan, which is a type of residence in ③______捡贝壳 hous are purpoly built to form squares or rectangles.
In the mid 20th century, veral hutongs in Beijing were torn down to pave the way for the ④______ (develop) of the city. However, since then, thanks to efforts designed to safeguard this 摇晃的英文⑤______ (significance) aspect of the Chine architectural culture, many hutongs ⑥______ (prerve).
Becau of the interlacement(交织)of the lanes, every hou is connected to the other, making ⑦______ easy for local people to keep in touch with their neighbors. ⑧______猪肉炒什么好吃, once one enters any of them, one can feel the deep and warm relationships among people, which is rarely found in this modern world.
