Writing Brush Produced in Zhejiang Province's Huzhou
The writhing brush produced in Huzhou, ink stick from Huizhou in Anhui Province, ink stone from Duanxi, Gaoyao country in Guangdong Province, and xuan paper, are regarded as the "four treasures of the study" in China.
The Huzhou writing brush falls into four categories--the first made of goat hair which has very flexible features, cond of brownish rabbit hair, third of weal hair with stiff characteristics, and the fourth a mixture of goat and weal hair, which is neither too flexible nor too stiff.
The workmanship is exquisite and complicated, as it contains more than 120 process from lecting materials to the finished products.
The brushed are specially good both for painting and calligraphy. The most famous brands include Yulanrui, Lantingsan, Youjunshufa and Cuihengchun, becau the shaft of the brushes is usually made either with red sandalwood or m
ottled bamboo, white porcelain or even with ivory. Thus, they are regarded as the best-quality brushes and the most exquisite handicrafts.反转日
Xuan Writing Brush
诺贝尔文学奖作品集The xuan writing brush, together with the famous xuan paper, is made in Jingxian County, Anhui Province. In ancient times, Jingxian County was under the jurisdiction of Xuanzhou Prefecure, from where the product got its name.
Scholars in the Jin Dynasty(256-420) were specially fond of the xuan writing brush. During the Tang (618-907) and Song (960-1279) dynasties, Xuanzhou became a writing brush manufacturing center, and the xuan writing brush was listed as a tribute for the u of emperors.
健身怎么吃At that time, folk artisans also made a breakthrough in craftsmanship, lecting materials and in polishing the shaft. Brushes were sharp-pointed, neatly cut, plump and smooth at the tip. Artists could write and draw freely as they wished by
using the brushes combining stiffness and flexibility. The xuan brushes elaborately made of brownish rabbit hair are the best and thus command an extremely high price.
Daiyuexuan Brand Writing Brushes
This writing brush was originally made by the venerable artisan Dai Yuexuan. Now, it is well-known in Beijing for its high quality and its elaborate craftsmanship. With the mi-manufactured writing brushes made in Zhejiang's Huzhou as the main material, the artisan ud his immen skill to make a product uniquely sharp-pointed, neatly cut, smoothly round and gracefully stiff at the tip. Becau of the four characteristics, this brand enjoyed high prestige among artists and calligraphers.下标数字怎么打
Dai Yuexuan actually worked for a writing-brush workshop by the east entrance to the Liulichang Cultural Street in Beijing 80 years ago. His brushes were much better than the brand made in Huzhou although using the same materials. Later on,
the daiyuexuan brand become renowned far and wide.
Writing Brush from Houdian Village
Houdian, a small village in the suburbs of Hengshui City in Hebei Province, is noted worldwide for its good-quality writing brushes.
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我想有个家歌曲Writing-brush manufacture came into existence in Houdian Village in the reign of Ming Emperor Yongle around 1404, and flourished in the Qing Dynasty(1644-1911). In the early years of the Republic of China, almost all brushes sold in Beijing's famous Dianyuexuan and Hukaiwen stores for writing and calligraphy were made by workers from Houdian. In 1952, the Houdian people built a large plant to pass on the traditional craftsmanship to the younger generation and to develop it.
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The main materials are taken from the animal's tail, such as wolf and civet hair from tail, or ox hair from the ear, in more than 40 kinds. The hair collected in the winter is the best for making high-quality brushes. Five main procedures have to b
e strictly followed in manufacture, such as hair washing and drying, character carving on the shafts, packaging and the miscellaneous process. Each of the five procedures contains about a dozen process before a brush with different shape and different specification is made for different purpos.
Brushes made in Houdian Village are durable, offering a good combination of flexibility and stiffness, absorbing more ink than other types, and with little likelihood of the hair falling out.
How to Choo Writing Brushes
Writing brushes are made of animal hair and there are many kinds with different functions.
Chine writing brushes are usually categorized according to various grades of flexibility or stiffness. Brushes made of rabbit, deer, weal and rat hair are stiff, and tho made of goat hair and chicken feathers look more flexible. If one wants a
brush neither too flexible nor too stiff, the best choice is one made from a mixture of rabbit and goat hair, or a mixture of goat and weal hair. There are three combinations: 70 percent rabbit hair and 30 percent goat hair, the same proportions in rever, or equal proportion.
如何折纸船