判定方法 | 应用体验 |
如果名词或代词在句中不作主语、表语或动词的宾语时，其前面一般是填介词。通常考查介词与动词、名词、形容词的搭配。 | ①(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)After school she plans to take a year off to model fulltime before going to university to get a degree in engineering or architecture. ②(2016·全国卷Ⅱ)Most of us are more focud on our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day. ③(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)But my connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid1980s ... |
自主练悟 | 谨记规律 |
违章操作①(2017·威海市模拟)He wrote this postcard and nt it to his lovely sister Nell in January 2017. ②(2017·福州市模拟)On this day, the dead are said to return to their homes and they are welcomed by the living. ③(2014·四川高考改编)Working in the garden at midnight tended to throw her timing off, so she didn’t care much about my bedtime. | |
1.in表示在某段较长的时间内(如世纪、年代、月份等)或泛指上午、下午、晚上等。 2.on表示在具体的日子或具体的某一天的上午、下午、晚上等。 3.at表示某个时间点、时刻等。和颜悦色拼音 | |
自主练悟 | 谨记规律 |
①(2014·北京高考改编)Jane is in a hurry becau the train to the airport leaves in half an hour. ②(2017·合肥市模拟)Behind him were other people to whom he was trying to talk, but after some minutes they walked away and sat near me, looking annoyed. | 1.in表示“在……时间之内/之后”，所在的句子必须表示将来。 2.after表示“在……时间之后”，通常“after＋时间段”与过去时连用。 |
自主练悟 | 谨记规律 |
①(2015·福建高考改编)A weak ray of light came in through a small hole in the wall and he was absorbed in his reading. ②(2015·陕西高考改编)The little pupil took his grandma by the arm and walked her across the street. | 1.through表示“从……的内部穿过”。 2.across表示“从……表面穿过”。 |
自主练悟 | 谨记规律 |
①(2015·全国卷Ⅰ)For tho who fly to Guilin, it’s only an hour away by car and offers all the scenery of the betterknown city. ②(2014·安徽高考改编)Reading is the best way to pass time on the train. | 1.by后可直接跟涉及和不涉及交通工具的名词，名词前不加冠词。 2.on/in后跟交通工具时，名词前应有冠词、物主代词、指示代词等修饰语。 |
自主练悟 | 谨记规律 |
①(2017·济南市模拟)Mr Li makes a living by driving taxis. ②(2015·湖北高考改编)There is no doubt that this candidate’s advantage lies in his ability to communicate with foreigners in English. ③(2016·全国卷Ⅲ)In India, for example, most people traditionally eat with their hands. | 1.by指“靠……手段，用……方法，凭借……”，后可接名词、代词或动名词。 2.in多用于表示语言、材料的名词前。 3.with多用于表示工具或身体器官的名词前。 |
自主练悟 | 谨记规律 |
①(2017·白银市模拟)Besides the, about 10% of air pollution is caud by other reasons. ②(2015·全国卷Ⅰ改编)Our monthly talks start at 19：30 on the first Thursday of each month except August. | 1.besides表示“除……之外还……”。 2.except表示“除……之外”。 |
自主练悟 | 谨记规律 |
①(2017·九江一中模拟)It is a very exciting city with great hotels, fine restaurants and even casinos. ②(2015·全国卷Ⅱ改编)You can make your environment work for you instead of against you. ③(2017·漳州市八校联考)This year had brought me so much pain — a divorce, losing my hou and the loss of my job. ④(2017·天水市模拟)Nowadays, with the development of technology, online shopping is becoming more and more convenient. 感恩的心作文⑤(2016·四川高考)The mother continued to care for the young panda for more than two years. ⑥(2017·潍坊市模拟)With nobody el at the scene, Chen left all his money, 311 yuan($45), for compensation, and a letter of apology. ⑦(2015·天津高考改编)Although her description sounded wonderful, the price was beyond our range, so we declined. ⑧(2017·兰州一中模拟)When she died, the mayor of New York said the city would not be what it is today without her support. ⑨(2017·天水市诊断)In short, I believe that it is of great u to keep a diary in English for the development of our writing skills. ⑩(2017·曲师大附中模拟)Despite the difficulties, they managed to work out 24 Solar Terms by studying the sun’s movement. | 描写春天的句子1.with (1)(表示状态)具有，带有 (2)(表示伴随)随着 (3)(表示原因)由于，因为 (4)(表示关系)和……一起 (5)构成with复合结构 2.against (1)(表示态度)反对 (2)(表示对比)以……为背景 (3)(表示方位)倚靠着…… 3.of (1)表示“……的” (2)“of＋n.”相当于形容词 4.for “for＋时间段”表示“长达……” 5.despite 尽管，虽然 6.without 如果没有 7.beyond 超出，超越 |
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