⾼中英语热点短语动词归纳⾼中英语热点短语动词归纳
1
break组成的短语
1.break away
(1)突然逃掉或离开
The man broke away from his guards.南京鸭血粉丝汤
(2)断绝往来，脱离，和-----决裂
He tried to break away from me.
(3)改掉（习惯），破除旧法
I should break away from such habit.
2.break down
(1)（机器、车辆等）坏了黑鱼子酱
We are sorry to arrive late, but the car broke down.
(2)（计划，谈话等）失败，坚持不下去
All our plans broke down.
(3)（⾝体）跨了，感情控制不住（哭起来了）
His health broke down.
(4)（谈话、通讯等）中断
The conversation broke down at this point.鸦雀无声的反义词
(5)分解，分化
After many years, rocks break down into dirt.
3.break in
呜咽(1)强⾏进⼊，突然进来
He broke in and stole my money.
展开全⽂
(2)插嘴，打岔，插话，打断……说
Don’t keep breaking in with your remarks.
4.break into
(1)强⾏进⼊，破门⽽⼊
We had to break into the hou as we had lost the key.
(2)突然……，⼀下⼦……
He broke into songs.
5.break off
(1)突然停⽌，中断谈判
They broke off their conversation.
(2)断绝（关系），解除（婚约）
She broke off with her best friend.
(3)停⽌（⼯作，休息⼀会⼉）
Let’s break off (work) and have some tea.
6.break out
(1)爆发
A war broke out the following year.
(2)突然发⽣（争吵，疾病等）
The quarrel broke out.
(3)突然（⼤声……）
He broke out laughing.
7.break through
(1)突破，打通，穿透
The crowd broke through the lines of police.
8.break up
(1)散（会），驱散（群众等）
After midnight, the party broke up.
(2) (中⼩学学期)结束，停课放假（制教长的假期），散学
We break up on July 25th.
(3)分开，分散，拆散 The two friends broke up.
2
burn组成的短语
1.burn down 烧毁
A fire burned the hou down.
2.burn out 烧坏，烧光，烧完（燃料）
The factory (was) completely burnt out.
3.burn up 烧掉，烧毁；烧旺起来
He burned up all the old letters.
3
bring组成的短语
1.bring about 引起，实现，造成
This failure has been brought about by your own carelessness.
2.bring back 带回来，归还
2.bring back 带回来，归还
If you’re going the market plea bring me back some eggs.
3.bring down 击落，使降落，使倒下，使倒台，打倒；使降低，使减少The pilot brought the plane down.
4.bring forward 提出
Plea bring the matter forward at the next meeting.
5.bring in 有收⼊，赚得钱，收获庄稼
The boys are bringing in $60 a week.
6.bring on 引起，使发⽣ Dirt often brings on dia.
直尺的拼音
7.bring out
(1)使表现出来，讲解清楚
U the following words in ntences to bring out their meanings.
(2)出版，⽣产，提出 He brought out a new play.
8.bring up
(1)提出 Why bring that up again?
(2)抚养⼤，教养
Joe was born in America but brought up in England.
(3)呕吐 He was so ill that he brought up everything.
4
俏字组词call组成的短语
1.call at
(1) 拜访, 访问 call at someplace
(2) (船, 列车) 等停靠. The train called at every station.
2.call back
思政实践报告
(1) 叫……回来 call sb. Back
(2 ) 回某⼈电话 call you back after supper/ call back later
3.call for
(1) 去接某⼈，去拿某物 call for you at 6 o’clock / call for the books
(2) 要求，需要 call for more men
(3) ⼤声呼叫 call for help
4.call in
(1) 叫……进来 call Xiao Li in
(2) 召来，邀请 call in a doctor= nd for a doctor李白独坐敬亭山
(3) 命令收回，请求交还
The library is calling in all books that are overdue.
5.call off
(1) 取消，停⽌ call off the trip
(2) 喊⾛，把……叫⾛
Plea call off the dog; it’s barking at the children.
6.call on
(1) 拜访某⼈call on sb.
I’ll now call on Tom for an answer .= I’ll call on Tom to answer. (2) 要求，号召，呼吁 call on sb for sth/ to do sth.
7.call out
(1) 叫喊 call out for help
The drowning boy called out and everybody rushed to his rescue.
(2) 命令……⾏动，召唤……⾏动
