Unit 17 The missing necklace
●学习目标盘问
单词
necklace,steal,shoot,detective,inspector,thief,notice,robbery,escape,description
短语
hands up,come down,far away,look like,work at the computer,take pictures,feed the chicken,water the flowers,a detective film,the missing necklace
日常交际用语
Someone has stolen my necklace!
I don't know how to call it in English.
There's no need to thank me.
I'm only doing my job.
Hands up!
I'll shoot anyone who moves!
What's that animal?Which one?HTMT
That's very strange.
I fed her at five o'clock.
Come down,Polly!
Can you remember anything el about him?
语法
1.定语从句
2.引导定语从句的关系代词that,which,who
●主干知识梳理
●词汇
1.(1)inspect 动词,“检查,审查,检阅,视察”,后面可直接跟名词或代词作宾语。如:
They have inspected the hou.他们已经检查过了那所房子。采购框架协议
The visiting president inspected the troops.来访的总统检阅了部队。
Some government leaders came to inspect our school yesterday.
一些政府领导人昨天来视察了我们的学校。
(2)inspector 名词,意思是“警官,监察员,检查员”。如:
Did the inspector help you catch the thief?那个警察帮你抓到小偷了吗?
—What does your father do? 你爸爸从事什么工作?
—He is an Inspector of Taxes.他是一位税务稽查员。
睾酮偏高
(3)inspection 名词,“检查,检验,检阅,视察”。如:
—Did President Jiang make an inspection of that school? 江主席视察那个学校了吗?
—Yes,he did. 是的,视察了。
Inspection declined! 谢绝参观!
2.escape意思是“逃跑,逃脱,逃亡,避免”,既可作及物动词,也可作不及物动词,当其为及物动词时,后面可直接跟名词或代词作宾语,如果跟动词,常用动词的-ing形式,意思是“逃脱做……”。如:
Never let that word escape your lips.
这话千万不能说出来。
I'm afraid your name escaped me.
对不起,我想不起你的名字。
明适应和暗适应
There is no way to escape doing the work.
七言排律
没有什么办法能逃脱做这项工作。
He was lucky to escape being killed.
他很幸运,没有丢掉他那条命。
如果escape为不及物动词,要表示“从……逃跑”,常用escape from…。如:
The soldiers escaped from the enemy's prison.
战士们从敌人的监狱里逃了出来。
All the fishes escaped from the net.
所有的鱼都从网中逃出。
3.notice作动词时为及物动词,后面可直接跟名词或代词作宾语,也可跟that引导的从句。如:
He didn't notice me.
他没有注意到我。
Did you notice anything el?
你还发觉有其他的东西吗?
I noticed that he came early.
我注意到他来得早。
另外notice后也可跟动词原形或动词-ing形式作复合宾语。如:
Did you notice anyone take the book away?
你注意到有人拿走书了吗?
Did you notice his hand shaking?
你注意到他的手在抖吗?
notice也可做名词,意为“注意,布告,告示”。如:
Don't take any notice of what he says.
别理睬他的话。
The notice was put up on the wall,it says,“No smoking”.
布告贴在墙上,上面写的是“禁止吸烟”。
●短语
1.Hand up.举手,与Put up your hand(s).意思相同。
Plea hands up if you know the answer to the question.
如果你们知道这个问题的答案,请举手。
The policeman shouted:“Hands up!”
警察高喊道:“举起手来!”
2.come down 下来,过来
“Get a ladder,plea.I can't come down.”Jim said in a tall tree.
“搬梯子来,我不下来了。”吉姆在一棵高树上说。
Come down.Let's play football together.
过来,我们一起踢足球。
3.ask for sth. “请求……,要……”,相当于want sth.。
Plea ask for help if you are in trouble.
如果你有困难,请要求帮助。
The boss would ask you some questions if you want to ask for a new job.过年的说说
如果你想找一个新工作,老板会问你一些问题。
4.look like “看起来像”,在此like不是动词,而是介词。
Does Zhang Hui look like her mother?
张慧看起来像她妈妈吗?
What does it look like?It looks like a cat.
它像什么?它像一只猫。
5.come back 回来。相当于be back,come back更强调回来的动作,而be back则注重一种状态。如:
You must tell me if you come back.
如果你回来了,一定要告诉我。
He has been back for three days.
他回来已经三天了。
Come back,or your mother will be angry with you.
回来吧,不然的话你妈妈要生你的气了。
●句型
1.hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做了某事。hear后面的宾语补语为不带to的不定式。类似的用法还有e sb.do sth.等。
Do you often hear John sing in this room?
你经常听到约翰在他的房间里唱歌吗?
I often heard her read English in the garden last year.
去年我经常听到她在院子里读英语。
2.As+时间状语从句,意思是“当……的时候”,相当于when引导的时间状语从句。如:
As the farmer was going home,he saw a snake lying on the road.
当这个农夫回家时,看到一条蛇躺在路上。
He found a new watch as he went to e a film.
当他去看电影的时候他捡到一块新手表。
3.There is no need to do sth. 没有必要做某事。
There's no need for us to be afraid of him.我们不必怕他。
There is no need to bring so much money with you.你不必带那么多钱。
●交际
描述人物:
The man (who) I saw had black hair.
He had hair that was quite short.
桃花劫什么意思
He had very small eyes.
He had a mouth that was quite small.
His no was very big.
●语法
定语从句
(1)在句中修饰某一名词或代词的句子叫定语从句。
(2)被定语从句所修饰的词叫做先行词。
(3)定语从句必须放在先行词之后,引导定语从句的关系代词who,whom,which,that等。
(4)关系代词在定语从句中可作主语、宾语、定语等。指人时可用关系代词who(主语)、whom(宾语,可省略)、that(主语);指物时用关系代词which,that。如:
The man who is making a speech at the meeting is our headmaster.
会议上正在讲话的那个人是我们的校长。
Someone has stolen my necklace which you gave me for my birthday.
有人把你送给我过生日的项链偷走了。
The letter which I received yesterday was from a friend of mine.
我昨天收到的那封信是我的朋友寄来的。
The student (whom) you want to e has come.
你要见的那个学生已经来了。
陶瓷装饰Do you know the woman (whom) we met at the school gate?