英语语法术语
语法grammar
中学生英语作文句法syntax
词法morphology
结构structure
层次rank
句子ntence
从句clau
词组phra
词类part of speech
单词word
实词notional word
虚词structural word
单纯词simple word
派生词derivative
复合词compound
党的全国代表会议的职权是词性part of speech
激素药是什么药
名词noun
专有名词proper noun
普通名词common noun
可数名词countable noun
不可数名词uncountable noun 抽象名词abstract noun
具体名词concret noun
物质名词material noun
集体名词collective noun
个体名词individual noun
介词preposition
连词conjunction
动词verb
主动词main verb
及物动词transitive verb
不及物动词intransitive verb 系动词link verb
助动词auxiliary verb
情态动词modal verb
规则动词regular verb
不规则动词irregular verb 短语动词phrasal verb
限定动词finite verb
非限定动词infinite verb
使役动词causative verb
感官动词verb of ns
动态动词event verb
静态动词state verb
感叹词exclamation
形容词adjective
副词adverb
方式副词adverb of manner
程度副词adverb of degree
时间副词adverb of time
地点副词adverb of place
修饰性副词adjunct
连接性副词conjunct
疑问副词interrogative adverb
关系副词relative adverb
代词pronoun
人称代词personal pronoun
物主代词posssive pronoun
反身代词reflexive pronoun
相互代词reciprocal pronoun
指示代词demonstrative pronoun 疑问代词interrogative pronoun 关系代词relative pronoun
不定代词indefinite pronoun
物主代词posssive pronoun
名词性物主代词nominal posssive pronoun
形容词性物主代词adjectival posssive pronoun
冠词article
定冠词definite article
不定冠词indefinite article
数词numeral
基数词cardinal numeral
序数词ordinal numeral
分数词fractional numeral
形式form
单数形式singular form
复数形式plural form
限定动词finite verb form
非限定动词non-finite verb form 原形ba form
从句clau
从属句subordinate clau
并列句coordinate clau
名词从句nominal clau
定语从句attributive clau
状语从句adverbial clau
宾语从句object clau
主语从句subject clau
同位语从句appositive clau
时间状语从句adverbial clau of time
地点状语从句adverbial clau of place
方式状语从句adverbial clau of manner
让步状语从句adverbial clau of concession
原因状语从句adverbial clau of cau
结果状语从句adverbial clau of result
目的状语从句adverbial clau of purpo
条件状语从句adverbial clau of condition
真实条件状语从句adverbial clau of real condition 非真实条件状语从句adverbial clau of unreal condition
含蓄条件句adverbial clau of implied condition
错综条件句
adverbial clau of mixed condition
句子ntence
简单句simple ntence
并列句compound ntence
复合句complex ntence
并列复合句compound complex ntence
陈述句declarative ntence
疑问句interrogative ntence
一般疑问句general question
特殊疑问句special question
选择疑问句alternative question 附加疑问句tag question
反义疑问句disjunctive question 修辞疑问句rhetorical question
感叹疑问句exclamatory question
存在句existential ntence
肯定句positive ntence
基本句型basic ntence pattern 否定句negative ntence
祈使句imperative ntence
省略句elliptical ntence
感叹句exclamatory ntence
句子成分members of ntences 主语subject羊肉汤最简单的做法
谓语predicate
宾语object
双宾语dual object
直接宾语direct object
间接宾语indirect object
羊角球复合宾语complex object
同源宾语cognate object
补语complement
主补subject complement
宾补object complement 表语predicative
定语attribute
同位语appositive
状语adverbial
句法关系syntactic relationship 并列coordinate
从属subordination
修饰modification
前置修饰pre-modification一次性杯子手工
后置修饰post-modification
限制restriction
双重限制double-restriction
非限制non-restriction
数number
单数形式singular form
七夕节中国人通常吃什么复数形式plural form
规则形式regular form
小区垃圾分类方案
不规则形式irregular form
格ca
普通格common ca
所有格posssive ca
主格nominative ca
宾格objective ca
性gender
阳性masculine
阴性feminine
通性common
中性neuter
人称person
第一人称first person
第二人称cond person
第三人称third person
时态ten
过去将来时past future ten
过去将来进行时past future continuous ten
过去将来完成时past future perfect ten
一般现在时prent simple ten 一般过去时past simple ten
一般将来时future simple ten 现在完成时past perfect ten 过去完成时prent perfect ten 将来完成时future perfect ten 现在进行时prent continuous ten
过去进行时past continuous ten
将来进行时future continuous ten
过去将来进行时past future continuous ten
现在完成进行时prent perfect continuous ten
过去完成进行时past perfect continuous ten
语态voice
主动语态active voice
被动语态passive voice
语气mood
陈述语气indicative mood
祈使语气imperative mood
虚拟语气subjunctive mood
