常用英语语法术语表
语法grammar
句法syntax
词法morphology力不从心的反义词
结构structure
层次rank
句子ntence
从句clau
词组phrase
词类part of speech
单词word
实词notional word
虚词structuralword
单纯词simple word
派生词derivative
复合词pound
天然祛斑
词性part of speech
名词noun
专有名词propernoun
普通名词mon noun
可数名词countable noun
胶水成分
不可数名词uncountable noun 抽象名词abstract noun
具体名词concret noun
物质名词material noun
集体名词collectivenoun
成衣店个体名词individual noun
介词preposition
连词conjunction
动词verb
主动词main verb
及物动词transitiveverb
不及物动词intransitive verb系动词link verb
助动词auxiliaryverb
情态动词modal verb
规则动词regular verb
不规则动词irregular verb
短语动词phrasalverb
限定动词finite verb
非限定动词infinite verb
使役动词causative verb
感官动词verb of senses
动态动词event verb
静态动词stateverb
感叹词exclamation
形容词adjective
副词adverb
方式副词adverbof manner
程度副词adverbof degree
时间副词adverb of time
地点副词adverbofplace
修饰性副词adjunct
连接性副词conjunct
疑问副词interogativeadverb
关系副词relative adverb
代词pronoun
人称代词personal pronoun
物主代词possive pronoun
反身代词reflexivepronoun
相互代词reciprocalpronoun
指示代词demonstrative pronoun
疑问代词interrogativepronoun
关系代词relative pronoun
不定代词indefinite pronoun
物主代词possecive pronoun
名词性物主代词nominalpossesive prnoun
形容词性物主代词adjectival possivepronoun 冠词article
定冠词definitearticle
不定冠词indefinite article
数词numeral
基数词cardinalnumeral
序数词ordinal numeral
分数词fractional numeral
形式form
单数形式singular form俄罗斯美女人体艺术
复数形式plural form
限定动词finiteverb form
非限定动词non-finite verb form
原形base form
从句clau
从属句subordinate clau
并列句coordinateclau
名词从句nominal clau
定语从句attributive clause
状语从句adverbial clau
宾语从句objectclause
主语从句subject clau
同位语从句appositiveclau
时间状语从句adverbial clau of time
地点状语从句adverbial clause ofplace
方式状语从句adverbial clauseof manner
让步状语从句adverbial clause of concession
原因状语从句adverbialclau of cau
结果状语从句adverbial clause ofresult
目得状语从句adverbial clause of purpo
条件状语从句adverbialclauseofcondition
真实条件状语从句adverbialclau of real condition
非真实条件状语从句adverbial clau ofunreal condition 含蓄条件句adverbial clause of impliedcondition
错综条件句adverbialclau of mixed condition
句子ntence
简单句simple ntence
并列句pound sentence
复合句plex sentence
并列复合句pound plexsentence
陈述句declarativesentence
疑问句interrogative ntence
一般疑问句generalquestion
特殊疑问句special question
选择疑问句alternative question
附加疑问句tag question
反义疑问句disjunctive question
修辞疑问句rhetorical question
感叹疑问句exclamatoryquestion
存在句existential ntence
肯定句positive ntwence
基本句型basic sentencepatern
否定句negative ntence
祈使句imperative ntence
省略句ellipticalsentence
感叹句exclamatory sentence
句子成分members of sentences
主语subject
谓语predicate
宾语object
双宾语dual object
直接宾语directobject
间接宾语indirectobject
复合宾语plexobject
同源宾语cognate object
补语plement
主补subjectplement
宾补object plement
表语predicative
定语attribute
同位语appositive
状语adverbial
句法关系syntaticrelationship
并列coordinate
从属subordination
修饰modification
前置修饰pre-modification
后置修饰post-modification
限制restriction
双重限制double-restriction
非限制non-restriction
数number
单数形式singularform
复数形式plural form
规则形式regular form
不规则形式irregular form
格case
普通格mon ca
所有格posssiveca
主格nominative case
宾格objective case
性gender
阳性masculine
阴性feminine
通性mon
中性neuter
人称person
第一人称first person200字检讨
第二人称condperson
第三人称third person
时态ten
过去将来时past future ten
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过去将来进行时past futurecontinuoustense 过去将来完成时pastfuture perfect ten
一般现在时prent simple tense
一般过去时past simple ten
一般将来时futuresimple ten
现在完成时pastperfect ten
过去完成时present perfect ten
将来完成时future perfect tense
现在进行时prent continuous tense
过去进行时pastcontinuous ten
将来进行时future continuous tense
过去将来进行时past future continuousten
现在完成进行时prent perfect continuoustense 过去完成进行时pastperfectcontinuoustense语态voice
主动语态activevoice
被动语态passive voice
语气mood
车辆转让协议书范本陈述语气indicative mood
祈使语气imperative mood
虚拟语气subjunctive mood
否定negation
否定范围scopeof negation
全部否定full negation
局部否定partial negation
转移否定shift ofnegation
语序order
自然语序naturalorder
倒装语序inversion
全部倒装full inversion
部分倒装partial inversion
直接引语direct speech
间接引语indirectspeech
自由直接引语freedirect speech
自由间接引语freeindirect speech
一致agreement
主谓一致subject-predicate agreement
语法一致grammaticalagreement
概念一致notionalagreement
就近原则principle of proximity
强调emphasis
重复repetition
语音pronunciation
语调tone
升调rising tone
降调fallingtone
降升调falling-rising tone
文体style
正式文体formal
非正式文体informal
口语spoken/oral English