高中形容词与副词练习（附答案）
一、单项选择Lily is now, for she doesn't know whether her mother has got on the train safely.
A. eager
B. careful
C. curious
D. anxiousAlice's mother has views about the style of dressing, so she was unhappy when
Alice wears a miniskirt.
A. blank
B. conventional
C.rational
D.subjectiveAs a player, Lang Ping brought and glory to her country.
A. injure
B. improve
C.honest
D.honourEvery life has its ups and downs, but having a(n)attitude to life has been found to be very important.
A. objective
B. negative
C. impressive
D. optimisticThe volunteers quit their jobs in the big city and taught in the mountain area.
A. extra
B. remote
C. achievable—Can you lend me the book Gone with the Wind?
—Sorry. I returned it to the library just now. Maybe it is still.
A. available
B. affordable
C. acceptable
D. admirableOne should accomplish tasks instead of always turning to others for help.
A. skillfully
B. actively
C.independently
D.voluntarilyWe ud to e each other, but I haven't heard from him since last year.
A. ordinarily
B. normally
D.particularlyThe school lies in the centre of the city.
A. 100 years old
B. 100-years-old
C. 100th years old
D. 100-year-old
1.How to protect the ecosystem was among the top concerns.
A. massive
B. splendid
C. delicate
D. genuineThe speech was so that they were all.
A. inspiring; exciting
B. inspiring; excited
C. inspired; excited
D. inspired; exciting
2.The President is really of the good working environment that Chairman Helms hascreated on foreign policy issues.
A. applied
B. appropriate
C.appealing
D.appreciativeJudging from his expression, the student is confud about the confusing problem.
A. confusing
B. confusion
A. Gradually
B. Typically
C.Approximately
D.OccasionallyQuan Hongchan's performance at the Tokyo Olympic Games was.
A. impress
B. impresd
C.impression
D.impressiveThe boy gives the policeman a of what happened in the accident.
鸡圈
31. D
初三作文大全【解析】
【详解】考查副词及短语。句意：不要像那样和他共事，毕竟他只是个孩子。A. somehow以某种方式；B. above all最重要的是；C.however然而;D. after all毕竟。根据句意，此处表示“毕竟〃，应选D。
32. D
【解析】
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：呆在国外总是很困难的，尤其是如果你不了解这个国家的
文化。A. extremely 非常，极其；B. naturally 自然地；C. basically 基本上；D.
especially 尤其。根据"if you don't know the culture of the country.〃可知，此处强
调不了解这个国家的文化这种特殊情况,especially符合题意。应选D。
33. B
【解析】
【详解】考查词性判断。句意：要适应这么多的家庭作业是相当困难的。句子中黑体加粗的是“quite difficult”，是形容词短语，在句中作表语，应选B。
34. A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查词义猜想和形容词词义辨析。句意：参观灯塔的原因并不完全是因为怀旧。灯塔所处的地方确实偏僻，然而在这明媚的夏日里，这个远离尘嚣之处确实有着人人都趋之假设鹫的自然之美。问题：划线短语out-of-the-way的意思是什么。A. far-away遥远的;B. dangerous危险的；C. ancient古老的；D. cret秘密的。根据划线词out-of-the-way的字面意思，结合句中的isolation〃孤立；隔绝〃可推知，划线词表示〃偏远的〃。应选A。
35. D
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：中国完全有能力提供生产CCMD；9疫苗所需的原材料；换句
话说，中国有充足的原料供应。A. optional可选择的；选修的；B.vital至关重要的；必不可少的;C.instant立刻的；马上的；D. sufficient足够的；充足的。根据前文“China is fully capable to supply the raw materials needed to produce COVID-19 vaccines（中国完全有能力提供
生产新冠肺炎疫苗所需的原材料）〃语境可知，中国在新冠疫苗原材料方面原料充足。应选D
项。
36. D
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他对自己充满信心，所以所有重要的决定都是他自己做的。
A. delicate精致的;
B. condary次要的;A urban城市的;D.crucial重要的。根据"He had so much
confidence in himlf 〃推知，所有的重要决定都是他自己做的。应选D。
37. A
【解析】
【分
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：随着PM2.5这个词不断出现在媒体报道中，人们更加关注它并寻求雾霾天的健康提示。A.frequently频繁地；B.instantly立刻；C.entirely完全地;D. totally 全部地。根据下文“people pay greater attention to it and ek health tips for smoggy days〃可知，因为关于雾霾指数PM2.5频繁出现在媒体报道中，所以人们才更加关注它，才会寻求雾霾天的健康提示。应选A。
【点睛】D
【解析】
【详解】考查副词。句意：因为他在一个偏远的地区工作，所以他只是偶尔探访他的母亲。A.
anxiously焦虑地;B. urgently紧急地；C.likely可能的；D.occasionally偶尔。根据句意可知，因为工作地点远，所以他不能总回家探望母亲，故填。ccasionally，表示〃偶尔〃。应选D项。38. B
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：根据我们的老师，我们应该在课堂上做详细的笔记，因为它们比我们的记忆更可靠。A. active积极的；B.reliable可靠的；C.honest老实的；D. stubborn顽固的。根据〃we should take detailed notes”可知，记笔记比记忆更可靠。应选Bo 39. B
【解析】
【详解】考查固定短语。句意：这项工作需要非常细心和耐心，所以你做这件事越仔细越好。结合上文The work calls for great care and patience可知，表示"再……也不为过〃短语为can't be to。+形容词，careful表示〃小心的，仔细的〃，careless表示〃马虎的〃不符合语境。应选B。
40. D
一寸阳光
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他对自己的考试成绩不满意，认为自己本可以考得更好。A. worried 担忧的；B. confident 自信的；C. curious 好奇的；D. content 满意的。根据 thought he could have done better可知，此处表示“对成绩不满意”。应选D。41. A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：如果你仓促行事，就会犯更多的错误，因为时间的压力会变得非常大，会扼杀你的工作效率。A. rushed仓促行事的；B. replaced被替换的；C. rewarded 受到奖励的；D. restored 恢复了的。根据"More mistakes will be made”可知，此处指如果仓促行事，就会犯更多的错误。应选A。
42. B
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当爱丽丝遇到困难时，她从家人和朋友那里得到了很多情感上和经济上的支持。A. economic经济的；B.emotional情感的；C.sympathetic同情的;D. memorable 难忘的。根据后文“and financial support from her family and friends”指爱丽丝从家人和朋友那里得到了很多情感上和经济上的支持，应用emotional。
应选B。
43. B
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词的比拟级。句意：一一昨天我在学校附近的商店里买了一台数码相机。一一真的吗？为什么不在网上买呢？那会比拟廉价。A. more expensive更贵的；B. less expensive 比拟廉价的；C.expensive昂贵的；D.the most expensive最贵的。结合语意以及常识，在网上买东西不像在实体店里买一样贵，会比拟廉价。应选B项。
44. C
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：马克还没出现。他很可能已经忘记了这个约会了。possible 可能的；probable很可能的；likely可能的;maybe或许；可能。possible, probable和 likely这三个词都可用于It is…that…结构；possible和likely的逻辑主语可以是不定式，而 probable那么不可以；likely作表语时，可以用表示人的词作主语，但possible和probable那么不可以。maybe是副词，空格前的is确定用be likely to do
sth,。应选B。
45. A
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一一你能借给我几美元吗？我有点缺钱。一一绝不。我昨天刚领薪水。A. short短缺的；B. tough坚强的；C.blank空白的；D.mean吝啬的。根据后文“I just got my salary yesterday.〃可知指手头缺钱，应用short。应选A。
46. D
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：下周六我们会卖掉上周买来的宝物，赚一笔可观的利润。这里tidy修饰的词是profit〃利润、利益〃，显然不是其熟义〃整洁的〃，而是修饰其大小程度，既然是卖掉treasures〃宝藏、宝物〃得到的，利润应该相当可观，D选项considerable意为“相当大的，可观的〃。应选D项。
47. A
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一一这辆自行车值多少钱？一一它值50美元。A. worth 价值……的；B. worthwhile值得做的；C.worthy值得尊敬的;D.worths毫无价值的。表示
“值……金钱〃，用worth，应选A。
48. B
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词作表语。句意：在"老师是善良的和友好的。”这句话中带下划线的局部是一个o分析句子可知，"kind〃意为〃善良的〃，形容词词性，〃friendly〃意为〃友好的〃，形容词词性，"kind and friendly”为〃AdjP （形容词短语）〃，在句中作表语。应选B
项。
49. C
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：坐在第一排的5岁小女孩，准备学习我们能教给她的任何一点点知识。分析句子结构可知，名词meager scraps of knowledge作动词learn的宾语，we can throw her way.为定语从句，修饰名词meager scraps of knowledge，所以句中不缺少成分。而名词meager scraps前可用形容词修饰。whatever用作形容词，在其后跟一个被修饰的名词。应选C。
A. description
法律服务方案
B. describe
C. descriptive
D. descriptivelyThere is a increa in students' creativity since they have been greatly encouraged
to develop their own ways of doing things in recent years.
A. slight
B. tight
C. significant
D. variousA dressing at first meeting will make a good impression on others.
A. decent
B. damp
C. startled
D. sophisticatedFinally, the man became ill under the great of work.
A. frightened
B. lovely
C. pressure
D. unfamiliarMy parents are with the life in the countryside, where the air is fresh and clean.
A. content
B. suitable
C. anxious
D. attractedWith the teachers helping him patiently, the boy has made progress
A. instantly
B. intimately
C. steadilyThe hou is than that one.
travels in China. A. neverB. ldomC. sometimesD. alwaysI felt by his interest in my new invention.
< encourage
C.was encouraged
24. Having heard the story of this hero, we are to finish the task in advance.
A.inspiring; inspired
B.inspiring; inspiring
C.inspired; inspiring
D.inspired; inspired
25. For many older people, especially tho health issues, poor eyesightmakes almost impossible on small screens, and their leathery fingers makes
to u touch-screens.
A. suffering, reading, it hard
B. suffering from, reading, it hard
C. suffering from, to read, hard
D. suffering, to read, hard
26. The pilot asked all the pasngers on board to remain as the plane was making alanding.
海博翻译社A. ating
B. ated
C. to at
D. being atedThough I can't fully understand what his music wants to express, his performance is quite.
A. embarrassing
B. intelligent
C. impression
D. impressiveThe data have been collected from countries, so we can u them safely..
A. vary
B.variety
C. various
D.variationThe news may be unexpected;, it is true.
A. nevertheless
B.though
C. thus
D.thereforeStop palling him around like that;, he is but a child.
A. somehow
B. above all
C. however
D. after all
27. It is always difficult to stay in a foreign country,if you don't know the culture of the country.
仓鼠不能吃什么
A. extremely
B.naturally
C.basically
D.especiallyIt will be quite difficult to get ud to all the homework.以上句子中黑体加粗的是
美的意境
A.名词短语
B.形容词短语
C.介词短语
D.副词短语The reasons for a visit to lighthou are not all so backward-looking （思想过时的）in time. It is true that lighthous were built in out-of-the-way places. But on a pleasant sunny summer day, this very isolation has a natural beauty that many people will love to experience.
Q: The underlined phra "out-of-the-way" probably means.
A. far-away
B. dangerous
C. ancient
D. cretChina is fully capable to supply the raw materials needed to produce COVID-19 vaccines; in other words, China has a/an raw material supply.
A. optional
B. vital
C.instant
D.sufficientHe had so much confidence in himlf that he made all the decisions by himlf.
A. delicate
B. condary
C.urban激励自己的话
23. David is crazy about Chine history. He C. two-thirds larger D. larger two-thirds visits the muums first wherever he
