【英语】高三英语阅读理解真题汇编(含答案)及解析
一、高中英语阅读理解
1．阅读理解
Taxi-booking app Uber agreed to ll its business in China to Didi Chuxing. The two firms had been fierce competitors, but Didi Chuxing had controlled the Chine market with an 87% share.
Uber China launched in 2014, but it had failed to make any profit for a long time. Cheng Wei, founder and chief executive of Didi Chuxing, said the two companies had learned a great deal from each other over the past two years in China. He added that the deal would t the mobile transportation industry on a healthier path of growth at a higher level. As part of the deal, Mr. Cheng would join the board of Uber, while Uber chief executive Travis Kalanick would also join Didi's board.
Uber's China business would own its parate branding while US-bad Uber Technologi
es would hold about 17.5% in the combined company. Didi Chuxing is backed by Chine Internet giants Tencent and Alibaba.
Uber had been struggling to break into the Chine market despite having Chine arch engine Baidu as an investor. Last February, the company admitted it was losing more than $1 billion a year in China. “Funding their Chine dreams was becoming too expensive for Uber,” Duncan Clark, chairman of Beijing-bad consultancy BDA, told the BBC. Travis Kalanick said, “As a businessman, I've learned that being successful is about listening to your head as well as following your heart.”
防火巡查 The fierce competition had led both companies to spend much more on their journeys. The combination is likely to e fewer such subsidies（补贴）. “One thing to watch carefully is how quickly consumers feel the impact as subsidies are withdrawn.” Mr. Clark added.
The deal with Didi Chuxing came just days after China had agreed to provide a legal framework for taxi-ordering apps. Both Uber and Didi welcomed the decision. The new rul
六祖坛经全文原文es took effect last November and could, among other things, forbid such platforms to operate below cost.
（1）According to the cond paragraph, what can we know?
A. Being successful is about listening to your head and following your heart. B. The deal would make the mobile transportation industry grow much faster.
C. Didi Chuxing had learnt more in China than Uber over the past two years. D. Mr. Cheng would be working as a member of the board of Uber as planned.
（2）What is the best title of the passage?
A. Uber sold Chine business to Didi Chuxing B. Using Didi Chuxing brings more subsidies
C. Listen to your head and follow your heart D. The new rules took effect last November
（3）What is the impact of the fierce competition between Uber and Didi?
A. Uber dominated the Chine market with an 87% share. 花开有声B. China provided a legal framework for taxi-ordering apps.
C. Funding their Chine dreams became expensive for Uber. D. Chine arch engine Baidu became an investor of Uber's.
（4）The passage is probably taken from a website about ________.
A. apps B. politics C. economy D. technology
【答案】（1）D
（2）A
（3）C
（4）C
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇新闻报道，优步将中国业务出售给滴滴出行。
(1)考查推理判断。根据第二段中的“As part of the deal, Mr. Cheng would join the board of Uber, while Uber chief executive Travis Kalanick would also join Didi's board.”可知，Mr. Cheng将按计划担任优步董事会成员。故选D。
(2)考查主旨大意。根据第一段中的“Taxi-booking app Uber agreed to ll its business in China to Didi Chuxing. The two firms had been fierce competitors, but Didi Chuxing had controlled the Chine market with an 87% share.”可知，优步将中国业务出售给滴滴出行。故选A。
(3)考查细节理解。根据第四段中的“Funding their Chine dreams was becoming too expensive for Uber,”可知， 优步和滴滴之间激烈竞争对优步来说，为他们的中国梦提供资金变得很昂贵。故选C。
(4)考查推理判断。根据第一段中的“Taxi-booking app Uber agreed to ll its business in China to Didi Chuxing. The two firms had been fierce competitors, but Didi Chuxing had c
英语教学总结>不要对一个人太好ontrolled the Chine market with an 87% share.”可推知这篇文章很可能来自一个网址的“经济栏目”。故选C。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解，推理判断和主旨大意三个题型的考查，是一篇新闻报道，考生需要准确掌握细节信息，根据上下文进行逻辑推理，概括归纳，从而选出正确答案。
2．阅读理解
Spanish Language & Culture Program
彭头山文化
小宝宝要睡觉 While improving your language skills, you can learn about Spanish culture. With the help, of cours in art, tourism, cinema aught in Spanish.
Place: Alicante. Spain
Price: $ 3.495
Dates:
Program: from May 5th. 2019 to June 1st, 2019
Application: by March 1st, 2019Withdrawal: before April 1st.2019
Application:
Complete application
GPA:not less than 2.5.
$ 95 online application fee
Education completed: high school graduate
