【英语】高考英语冠词真题汇编(含答案)含解析
一、单项选择冠词
1.Scientists across the world agree that this is an invention of _______ great significance, _______ invention that will greatly change human life.
A.a; the B.a; an C./ ; the D./ ; an
【答案】D
【解析】
考查冠词。Of great significance,固定短语,意义重大的,介词后一般不加冠词。结合上文an invention一项发明,本句和前文为并列表语,泛指任何一项发明,故用不定冠词,词首音素为元音,故选D。
2.Surprisingly, years back, when playing American Captain in Marvel’s movie univer became ______ possibility, Chris Evans nearly turned ______ role down.
A.the; a B.the; the
固碳C.a; the D./; the
【答案】C
【解析】
C句意:令人惊讶的是,几年前,当在电影宇宙中扮演美国队长成为可能的时候,克里斯·埃文斯几乎拒绝了这个角色。第一空填a,表示“一种可能性”,第二空填the,特指“American Captain这个角色”,所以选C。
psr模型3.As soon as __________ new film was relead, it became __________ great hit in all big cinemas across the country.
A.a; the B.the; a C.the;/ D.a; a
【答案】B
【解析】
考查冠词。the new film特指的这部新电影;a great hit大为成功,根据句意选B。
4.According to the public notice from the police station, ____$5,000 reward will be offered for ____ return of the stolen cultural relics.
A.a; the B./; the C.a; a D./; a
【答案】A
【解析】
考查冠词。前文泛指任何一笔5000美元的奖金,故用不定冠词。下文return后的修饰词of the stolen cultural relics,可知是特指某物的归还,为特指,用定冠词。选A。
5.In _______ gesture to help prerve history, the locals are repairing _______ large percentage of the historic sites steadily.
A.the; the B.a; a C.the; a D./; the鹅的笔顺
【答案】B
【解析】
考查固定短语和冠词。句意“为了保护历史,当地居民正在修复一大批历史古迹。”in a gesture to do sth.“为了做某事”,是固定搭配;排除A、C;泛指一大批用a large 。故选B。
6.我都还记得After I saw the film Aftershock by Feng xiaogang , I have better understanding of life.
A.a; \ B.a; the C.the ; a D.the ; \
【答案】 A
【解析】 考查冠词:句意:我看过冯小刚导演的电影《唐山大地震》后,我更好的理解了生活。第一空填a,have a better understanding of“对…有更好的理解”,第二空life前面不加冠词,选A。
7.The cakes are delicious. I’d like to have _______ third one as ________ cond one
I ate was too small.
A.the; the B.a; the C.the; a D.a; a
【答案】B
【解析】
序数词前用不定冠词表示再一、又一的意思;用定冠词时表示次序第几。“蛋糕很好吃。我想再来一块因为我吃的第二块太小了” 选B
8.______ advertiment us ______ words and pictures the advertirs think of to convince people to buy ______ product or________ rvice, or to believe in an idea.
A.An; the; a; / B.An; /; the; a
C.The; /; a; / D.The; the; /; the
【答案】A
点心的英文
【解析】
考查冠词。句中an advertiment泛指广告;the words and pictures特指广告中所用的文字和图片;a product一件产品;rvice服务,为不可数名词,故选A。
9.Jack was failure as a leader, but he achieved great success in writing.
A.a; a B.a; / C./; a D./; /
【答案】B
【解析】
考查冠词:第一空填a,a failure是抽象名词具体化,表示“一个失败的人或事”,第二空不填,这里的success是抽象名词,不加冠词,句意:杰克做为领导真是失败的人,但是他在写作方面取得很大成就。选B。
少年正是读书时10.Everyone has a responsibility to save _____ water, if future generations are to enjoy a similar standard of living to _____ we enjoy now.
A.the; the one B.不填; the one C.the; one D.不填; one
【答案】B
【解析】
考查冠词及代词。Water为不可数名词,故不加冠词,第二个空是特指,且后面后定语修饰。故用the one ,句意:每个人都有责任拯救水资源,如果将来的几代人一定要享有和我们现在享有的生活的相似的生活标准的话。
11.In ______ hottest reality show Running Man III,Luhan is ______ only new member.
A.a; 不填 B.a; an
耽误的拼音
C.the; the D.the; 不填
【答案】C
【解析】
分析句子,可知前后两个空格都是特指的,故用定冠词the。根据句意,可知选B。句意:在热播的电视节目“奔跑吧,兄弟3”中,鹿晗是唯一的一个新成员。
12._______ meeting held last night was _________ great success.
A.A; a B.A ; / C.The ; a D.The ; /
【答案】C
【解析】
考查冠词。The meeting为特指昨天晚上举行的会议;success作为成功的人或事,为可数名词,选C。
13.— It is important for you to find appropriate cour at college.
—I can't agree more.It's decision that affects the whole family.
A.the, the B.an, the C.an, a D.the, a
【答案】C
【解析】
略
14.He is ________ honest man and he has been waiting for over ______ hour.
A.a; a B.an; a
C.a; an D.an; an
【答案】D
【解析】
考查冠词,这两个空都应该填不定冠词,泛指:一个诚实的人和一个小时,而honest和hour都是以元音开头的单词,所以有加an,句意是:他是个诚实的人,一直等了一个多小时。选D。
15., which has food and drink channel with clear explanations, is very popular website.
A.a; the B.the; 不填 C.a; a D.不填; a
【答案】C
【解析】
考查冠词的用法。表示泛指用不定冠词a/ an;表示特指用定冠词the。句意“,有一个关于食物和饮料的详细解释的频道的网站是一个非常受欢迎的网站。”泛指一个频道用不定冠词,food首字母发音好似辅音,故用a;泛指一个网站,用不定冠词,very首字母发音是辅音,故也用a。故选C。
16.Mr. Brown, ______ chairman of the trade union, will visit our factory in _____ month of May.
A./; the B.a; the C.the; / D.the; the
【答案】A
【解析】
三字经弟子规这题冠词的用法:第一空不填,因为chairman是职位,第二空填the,是特指5月。选A。
17.---Of ____ two bags, which one do you think is better?
--- _______ smaller one. I prefer how it looks.
A.the; The B.the; A C.a; A D.a; The
【答案】A
【解析】
根据题意这两个包裹,你认为 哪一个比较好?这里是特指,较小的那个,也是特指,故都用定冠词the,选A。
18. It will be ___ wonderful world if all nations live in ____ peace with each other.