Unit 1 Olympic History
阅读理解组块专练——练速度
(限时:35分钟)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
Don胎儿什么时候入盆’t have plenty of time for reading? If you are interested in nonfiction books, here are good choices for you.
A Room of One’s Own
This essay by English writer Virginia Woolf is bad on her veral lectures given to two women’s colleges at Cambridge University in 1928.In it, Woolf describes that it’s circumstance not talent alone that allows men to be more successful at writing.Women, in other words, spend so much time cooking, cleaning, and tending to their children that they
have no time left for art.To write well, therefore, a woman must have “a room of her own”.While on its surface, this essay appears to be only about writing, it is actually about wealth and class, freedom and imprisonment, and the power struggle between xes.
The Art of War
Written by ancient Chine military strategist Sun Zi, The Art of War is widely considered to be one of the best books about military strategy (军事战略) in human history.Consisting of 13 chapters, each dealing with a parate aspect about how to fight a war, the book has been translated into many languages and has thousands of editions.For centuries, it has been ud to train military leaders for its detailed study of military strategy and effective leadership.
Letter to My Daughter
This book of essays and poems by Maya Angelou, a respectable American poet, is writte
n for “the daughter she never had” — the millions of women, both young and old, who she considers to be her “family”.From the viewpoint of a caring, older relative, this book contains lessons lected from her own life experiences, including the birth of her only child, a son, as well as the development and loss of friendship.
A Brief History of Time
If you’re short on time, then why not read about, well, the creation of time? This book, first published in 1998 from brilliant scientist and mathematician Stephen Hawking, explores mindbending questions about the creation of the univer, including if and when it will end, and if so, how.Despite its heavy subject matter, Hawking address the questions in a way that’s easy to understand, even for tho who know little about physics.
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语篇解读:本文主要介绍了四本纪实文学作品。
1.What can we learn about the four books?
A.A Brief History of Time mainly focus on the matter of time.
B.Letter to My Daughter is actually a common family letter.
C.The打印机总是脱机 Art of War gives advice on how to be military leaders.
D.A Room of One’s 绿水蟒Own is more than about writing.
解析:选D 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“While on its surface, this essay ...struggle between xes.”可知,虽然表面上这篇文章只跟写作有关,但是实际上它是有关财富和社会等级,自由和监禁以及两性之间的权力之争的,故D项正确。
2.What can be inferred from the passage?
A.As a physicist, Hawking is equally famous for writing.
B.Maya devotes herlf to fighting for women’s rights.
C.The book by Sun Zi is helpful in policymaking.
D.Woolf looks down upon men in writing.
解析:选C 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“The Art of War is widely considered ...about how to fight a war”可知,The Art of War对政策的制定有帮助。故C项正确。
3.What is the purpo of the passage?
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A.To make comparisons between the four books.
B.To recommend the four books to readers.
C.To make comments on the four books.
D.To promote sales of the four books.
屏保壁纸解析:选B 写作意图题。根据第一段“Don’ipad如何截屏t have plenty of time for reading? If you are interested in nonfiction books, here are good choices for you.”可知,写作本文的目的是向读者介绍文中提到的四本纪实文学作品。故B项正确。
B
Jon Hoffman was sitting at a red light when he saw a man run out of a store carrying a plastic donation jar full of cash.Dresd in plain clothes, Jon Hoffman caught the man and presd him against the hood (引擎盖) of his car.But Hoffman had trouble controlling the thief, and they got into a struggle.
“The detective has a military background, and he said he thought the suspect must have a military background, too, becau he was able to break away so easily,” a local police spokesperson said.
The detective called out for help as a crowd gathered.Among tho watching were Harvey and Kirby, two day laborers.
Harvey did what has become common the days — he took out his phone to shoot the video.“I hate to say it, but I thought that this policeman was doing something stupid,” Harvey said.“But when he asked for help, I thought, well, there wouldn’t be shooting if I got over there in time.” Harvey jumped into action, while he was still recording the video.So did Kirby.
“Harvey caught hold of the suspect’更换固态硬盘s arms, while Kirby ized his legs, and they were able to get the suspect to the ground to help Detective Hoffman put the handcuffs (手铐) on,” said the police spokesperson.The 27yearold suspect was charged with resisting arrest and other offens.The charity jar he stole held less than $50.