四川省部分中学2023人教版高中英语必修一Unit1TeenageLife知识点总结(超全)
商业伦理
单选题
1、We had a(n) ______ couple of days waiting for the test results.
A.outgoingB.anxiousC.frightenedD.confud
答案:B
考查形容词辨析。句意:我们焦急地等待了几天的测试结果。A.outgoing外向的; B.anxious焦虑的;C. frightened害怕的;&fud迷惑的。由“waiting for the test results”可知,等待结构的过程是“让人焦虑的”。故选B项
2、The potential changes in our characters are rather ________, so it is clear that we can’t neglect tho negative impacts of social networks.
A.appealingB.awardingC.alarmingD.assuming
答案:C
考查形容词、动词词义辨析。句意:我们性格中的这些潜在变化相当令人担忧,所以很明显,我们不能忽视社交网络的负面影响。A.appealing吸引人的;B.awarding颁奖;C.alarming令人担忧的;D.assuming假定,假设。根据后一句“我们不能忽视社交网络的负面影响”可知,设空处应用alarming,作表语;前后句为因果关系,状况令人担忧,所以必须重视这社交媒体的负面影响。C项符合语境。故选C项。
3、Our guests are scheduled _______at 7:30 in the evening.
快速减大肚子
A.to arriveB.arrivingC.arrivedD.to have arrived
答案:A
考查固定短语和不定式。句意:我们的客人预定在晚上七点半到达。be scheduled to do是固定短语,意为“预定做某事”,因此空格处是不定式to arrive,故选A。
4、They saw her ______ alone on the beach with a ______ look on her face.
A.walked; confudB.walked; confusing
C.walking; confudD.walking; confusing
答案:C
考查非谓语动词和形容词。句意:他们看见她一个人在海滩上散步,脸上带着困惑的表情。第一个空考查e+宾语+宾语补足语结构。her和walk之间是主动关系,且看见她时,她正在散步,因此用现在分词作宾语补足语。confud表示“感到困惑的”,形容人的情绪感受。confusing表示“令人困惑的”,形容事物的性质特点。该处指她很困惑,而这种困惑的情绪在她的表情中表示了出来。因此第二个空应该填confud。故选C。
5、Take the pills 3 times a day for 3 days. If the pain continues, ______ your doctor.
A.confirmB.consultC.convinceD.concern
答案:B
为人子方少时
考查动词词义辨析。句意:这些药一天3次,吃3天。如果还疼,咨询你的医生。A.confirm
v. 证实,确认;B.consult v. 咨询;C.convince v. 使相信 v. 说服;D.concern v. 涉及 v. 关心。根据句意可知,此处是指“咨询”医生。故选B。
6、Which of the underlined parts is not a noun phra?
A.The first week is a little confusing.
B.The Maths task is not a piece of cake.
C.The Chine teacher in green joined the party.
D.I think she is 猪蹄汤the most beautiful girl in my class.
答案:A
考查词性。分析句子可知,A项句意:第一周有点混乱。其中 a little confusing为形容词短语,在本句中作表语;B项句意:数学任务不是小菜一碟。其中a piece of cake为名词短语,在本句中作表语;C项句意:穿绿色衣服的语文老师参加了聚会。其中The Chine teacher in green 为名词短语,在本句中作主语;D项句意:我认为她是班上
最漂亮的女孩。其中the most beautiful girl 为名词短语,在本句中作表语。故选A项。
7、Becau of the tight________ and heavy workload of Grade 12, many students have to make u of their lunch break to finish homework.
A.scheduleB.investigationC.performanceD.impression
答案:A
考查名词词义辨析。句意:由于高三年级课业紧张,课业繁重,许多学生不得不利用午休时间来完成作业。A. schedule日程安排;B. investigation调查;C. performance表现;D. impression印象。根据“heavy workload of Grade 12”可知,高三年级日程安排紧张。故选A项。
8、There were not many things we could do when it was raining.主句的谓语动词是?
A.wereB.couldC.doD.was
旧家燕子傍谁飞答案:A
考查主句的谓语动词。句意:下雨的时候,我们能做的不多。分析句子结构可知,主句是There be句型,There were not many things we could do,句中we could do作后置定语,修饰many things。故谓语动词是were。故选A项。
9、The spacecraft, Shenzhou 12 was planned to stay in space for a much longer time, rving for the next decade (十年). 句子中的谓语是?
A.stayB.rvingC.was plannedD.was
八字眉的男人答案:C
考查句子结构。句意:神舟12号宇宙飞船计划在太空停留更长的时间,为未来十年服务。分析句子可知,句子是一般过去时的被动语态,主语是The spacecraft,Shenzhou 12是主语的同位语,was planned是谓语部分,in space for a much longer time是状语,rving for the next decade是现在分词短语作状语,动词不定式和现在分词均属于非谓语形式。故选C项。
10、What we need is money.
A.adverbialB.subjectC.predicativeD.attribute
采得百花成蜜后为谁辛苦为谁甜
答案:B
考查句子成分。句意:我们所需要的是钱。本句为主系表结构。分析句意以及结构可知,What we need作主语,因此为主语从句作主语,is为系动词作谓语,money为表语。故选B。
11、Finding information in today’s world is easy. The ________is how you can tell whether the information you get is uful or not.
A.knowledgeB.abilityC.competitionD.challenge
答案:D
豆皮做法考查名词词义辨析。句意:当今世界找信息很容易,但困难的事是你如何辨别你所获得的信息是否有用。A. knowledge知识;B. ability能力;C. competition竞赛;D.challenge挑战,
艰巨任务。根据句意,获得信息是容易的,与easy相对,辨别那个信息有用是困难的。challege符合语境,故选D。