元音字母 | 位置 | 读音 | 例词 | 例外 |
a | 重读开音节 | [ei] | cake ba escape plane | have [æ] va [a:] water[כ:] |
重读闭音节 | [æ] | fat trap flat exactly rapid dam | ||
非重读音节 | [ə] | again camera vacation vegetable | ||
[i:] | comrade village courage | |||
在[w]之后 | [כ] | want wash what wander | ||
sk,ss,st,th,ch,f,nc 之前 | [a:] | master ask task class glass father path after branch advance | ||
特殊情况 | [e] | any many anything anybody | ||
e | 重读开音节 | [i:] | be the she evil | |
重读闭音节 | [e] | net press gently accept level | ||
非重读音节 | [ə] | silence problem open children | ||
[i] | effect lect develop before | |||
I<y> | 重读开音节 | [ai] | ripe alive wine arrive beside polite life smile surpri | give[i] live[i] pyramid[i] |
重读闭音节 | [i] | quiz sick dish sing dig film miss winter picture difficlt | ||
y在重读音节中 | [ai] | cycle sky shy why | ||
y在非重读音节中 | [i] | city copy empty every healthy | ||
nb,ld,mb前 | [ai] | mind kind blind find child climb | ||
非重读音节中 | [ə] | terrible horrible possible | ||
在下列单词中读作 | [i:] | police magazine machine technique | ||
o | 重读开音节 | [əu] | stone note programmed progress motor lonely smoke no joke | woman[u] women [i] |
重读闭音节 | [כ] | copy boss cloth fond long knock across common bomb | ||
n,m,v,th前 | [۸] | ton done come some love cover mother another other | ||
在以ld,st,th结尾的一些词中 | [əu] | hold fold told most almost both | ||
非重读音节 | [ə] | official position society freedom | ||
在下列单词中读 | [u:] | move prove lo who tomb shoe do remove | ||
U | 重读开音节 | [ju:] | u duty computer reduce rescue tube Tuesday | true[u:] busy [i] bury[e] minute[i] |
重读闭音节 | [۸] | 感觉很累cup lunch bus hub | ||
[u] | put pull push full bullet | |||
非重读音节 | [ə] | until supply unless industry | ||
在开音节中,在辅音字母l,r,j后 | [u:] | blue rule ruler June July rude | ||
元音字母组合 | 位置 | 读音 | 例词 | 例外 | |
ar | 重读 | [a:] | mark carve article party market March farm hard | ||
在W后 | [כ:] | warm warn reward war黄油蛋糕 | |||
非重读 | [ə] | grammar | |||
er | 重读 | [ə:] | rvice certain rve | ||
非重读 | [ə] | worker farmer teacher | |||
or | 重读 | [כ:] | form important corner hor | ||
在W后 | [ə:] | work word world worth | |||
非重读 | [ə] | mirror doctor forbid forget | |||
ur | 重读 | [ə:] | church Thursday nur turn return | ||
非重读 | [ə] | surpri surround murmur | |||
ir | 重读 | [ə:] | thirsty dirty first girl | ||
a | ai | 重读音节 | [ei] | tailor remain grain sail prai rai brain | said [e] |
非重读音节 | [i] | captain | |||
[ə] | certain | ||||
au | [כ:] | cau | aunt [a:] | ||
al | [כ:] | walk ball all talk | half [a:] alms [a:] | ||
[כ:l] | always almost already although | ||||
aw | [כ:] | draw dawn saw | |||
air | [eə] | fair affair hair upstairs | |||
are | [eə] | dare glare share compare careful | are[a:] | ||
augh | [כ:] | taught caught daughter naughty | laugh[a:f] | ||
ay | 重读音节 | [ei] | delay play say way today | says [e] | |
非重读音节 | [i] | Sunday Monday | |||
e | ea | [i:] | repeat leaf lead peace dia cream | ||
[e] | sweater thread headache heavy breakfast | ||||
特殊 | [ei] | great greatly break | |||
[iə] | real idea theatre | ||||
ee | [i:] | sleep freely weed steel degree | |||
ear | [iə] | appear clear near hear dear ear | heart [a:] | ||
[ə:] | heard learn earn early arch | ||||
[eə] | wear bear swear pear | ||||
ei | [i] | receive ize ceiling | |||
ew | [ju:] | few new news | w[əu] | ||
在[l],[r]后 | [u:] | blew flew threw drew | |||
ere | [eə] | there where | here [iə] | ||
ey | 重读音节 | [ei] | grey hey obey | key [i:] | |
非重读音节 | [i] | monkey donkey | |||
eigh | [ei] | weight eight eighty | |||
i | ie | [i:] | piece thief field chief | diet[aiə] quiet[aiə] | |
[ai] | lie tie die | ||||
ire | [aiə] | 身体健康英文wire inspire hire tire | |||
igh | [ai] | right fight night high bright light | |||
o | oa | [əu] | loaf road soap coat boat | broad[כ:] abroad[כ:] | |
oi | [כi] | voice noi point choice | |||
oy | [כi] | toy boy joy joyful | |||
oo | 在其他字母前 | [u:] | roof choo school shoot | wool[u] foot[u] | |
在k,d 前 | [u] | took look cook stood wood good | food[u:] flood [۸] blood [۸] | ||
oor | [כ:] | floor door | poor[uə] | ||
ou | [au] | pound rou mountain trours ground thousand | shoulder[əu] soul[əu] | ||
[۸] | couple cousin double country touch trouble | ||||
[u:] | route group routine soup | ||||
[u] | could should would | ||||
ough | [כ:] | fought bought brought thought | though[əu]粉色英语 plough [au] cough [כf] through[u:] thorough[ə] enough [۸f] | ||
ow | [au] | down brown flower | knowledge[כ] | ||
[əu] | bowl sow window row owner low show throw grow | ||||
u | ure | 重读音节 | [uə] | sure surely | |
非重读音节 | [ə:] | pleasure | |||
辅音字母 | 位置 | 读音 | 例词 | 例外 |
b | 在m后或在t之前 | 不发音 | tomb climb doubt | |
其他情况 | ／b／ | bed bob big | ||
c | 在 e, i, y前 | ／s／ | centre city decide bicycle concert rice percent | |
在ia,ie,io 前 | ／ʃ／ | social especial ancient | ||
在a,o,u,l 前在音节末 | ／k／ | cave comfort color class cau capital cast | ||
g | 在其他字母前 | ／g／新月是什么意思 | gift girl goal glad glass | garage ／ʒ／ get ／g／ |
在e,i,y 前 | ／dʒ／ | large general orange page | ||
在以n结尾的词中 | 不发音 | sign foreign | ||
h | 一般情况 | ／h／ | hold heat hide hate huge | |
在个别词中 | 不发音 | honest hour honor forehead | ||
k | 一般情况 | ／k／ | walk key kite | |
在n前 | 不发音 | know | ||
s | 词首 | ／s／ | nd save | |
在元音字母和元音字母之间 | ／z／ | visit desire music | ba ／s／ | |
在词中清辅音前 | ／s／ | past | ||
在词中浊辅音前 | ／z／ | husband salesgirl | ||
在元音字母u,i前 | ／ʃ／ | sure sugar RussiaAsia | ||
在u,ion前 | ／ʒ／ | pleasure usually occasion television | ||
n | 在其他字母前 | ／n／ | corner nine nice line | |
在字母k,x,g前 | ／ŋ／ | anxious think thank finger bank | strange ／鱼泡的做法n／ | |
本文发布于:2023-06-11 09:50:44，感谢您对本站的认可！
本文链接：https://www.wtabcd.cn/fanwen/fan/82/928642.html
版权声明：本站内容均来自互联网，仅供演示用，请勿用于商业和其他非法用途。如果侵犯了您的权益请与我们联系，我们将在24小时内删除。
| 留言与评论（共有 0 条评论） |
