UNIT 9 Learning Lesson 3 The Secret of Your Memory
核心词汇
词汇一 arrangement n. 计划;安排
◆教材原句
facts and arrangements 事实和安排
◆要点必记
make arrangements/an arrangement for 为……做安排
arrive at/come to an arrangement 谈妥,达成协议
arrange vt. & vi. 安排,筹划
arrange to do sth. 安排做某事
arrange for sb. to do sth. 安排某人做某事
◆单句语法填空
(1) If you want to succeed,you’d better make arrangements (arrange)for the future.
(2) My boss arranged for me to discuss (discuss) details with someone from another company.
(3) He arranged for me to arch for a collection of rare stamps.
◆单句写作
(4) Never mind. I’ll make arrangement for (为……公益广告有哪些安排)you to be met at the airport.
(5) 我已经安排汤姆代替我出席会议。
绿多音字组词
I have arranged for Tom to attend the meeting in place of me.
词汇二 emotional adj. 情感上的;情绪上的
◆教材原句
We remember things that have strong connections in our mind,especially emotional connections. 我们会记住与头脑中有较强关联的事情,特别是情感联系。
◆要点必记
emotional harm 情感伤害 emotion n. 强烈的感情;情绪;激情
be overcome with emotion 激动得不能自持 a mixture of emotions 百感交集
emotionally adv. 情绪上;情感上
◆单句语法填空
(1) My family provides emotional (emotion) support when I feel very painful.
(2) He finished his speech emotionally (emotion).
◆单句写作
(3) 昨天玛丽激动得不能自持。
Mary was overcome with emotion yesterday.
(4) 每次看到戈德斯坦的面孔,他都禁不住百感交集,痛苦异常。
He could never e the face of Goldstein without a painful mixture of emotions.
词汇三 excitement n. 兴奋,激动
◆教材原句
This is becau when we experience things for the first time,we often have strong feelings of fear or excitement. 这是因为我们第一次经历事物时,常常会产生强烈的恐惧感或者兴奋感。
◆要点必记
to one’s excitement 令某人兴奋的是
in/with excitement(= excitedly)兴奋地
◆词语积累
excite vt. 使兴奋,使激动
excited adj. 兴奋的,激动的 exciting adj. 令人兴奋的,令人激动的
◆单句语法填空
(1) When eing his lost son return home safe and sound,he couldn’t hide his excitement(excite).
(2) The children were excited (excite) at the thought of the journey.
(3) The marathon is an exciting (excite) event in any year.
◆单句写作
(4) To our excitement (令我们兴奋的是),the schoolboy could sing the English so
ng so well.
(5) 这条消息让我很兴奋。
The news excited me very much. /The news made me very excited.
词汇四 as a result 作为结果
◆教材原句
As a result, we remember them much better,as retelling events helps fix experiences in our memories. 重复事件能加强我们对事件的印象,结果是我们能更好地记住这些经历。
◆要点必记
as a result 作为结果(后接结果) 汕头游玩攻略 as a result of 作为……的结果,由于(后接原因)
result in 导致,造成(后接结果) result from 由…… 引起;起因于(后接 原因)
◆单句写作
(1) He had some bad fish. As a result (结果),he felt ill this morning.
(2) He can’t take part in the sports meeting 挥洒汗水as a result of (由于) his rious injuries in an accident.
◆单句语法填空
(3) His laziness resulted in his failure五年级植树问题;that is to say,his failure resulted from his laziness.
(4)We are still dealing with problems resulting (result) from errors made in the past.
词汇五 publish 婚礼请柬怎么写vt. & vi. 出版;发表;刊登
◆教材原句
In 1885,Hermann Ebbinghaus published a book called Memory and prented a famous forgetting curve. 1885 年,赫尔曼· 艾宾浩斯出版了《关于记忆》,提出了著名的遗忘曲线。
◆要点必记
publish in English 用英语出版
publish under one’s real name 用真名发表
◆词语积累
publisher n. 出版者
publication n. 出版;发表,公布;出版物
publishing n. 出版(业)
◆单句语法填空
(1) The dictionary is out of date:many words have been added to the language since it was published(publish).
(2) His first novel to be published (publish) next month is bad on a true story.
(3) He wrote many children’s books,nearly half of which were published (publish) in the 1990s.
◆单句写作
(4) 1996 年,他的实验结果在中国发表。
The results of his experiments were published in China in 1966.
词汇六 sharp adj. 急剧的,猛烈的;尖的,锋利的
◆教材原句
According to him,the sharpest loss of memory occurs during the very early period after learning. 根据他的说法,最显著的遗忘出现在学习之后的最初阶段。
◆要点必记
a sharp increa 急剧增加 a sharp turn 急转弯 sharp teeth 锋利的牙齿田野在召唤简谱a sharp pain 一阵剧痛 be sharp with sb. 对某人严厉;对某人说话尖刻
have a sharp tongue 说话刻薄
◆词语积累
sharply adv. 急剧地;严厉地 sharpen v. 使增强;使提高;使变锋利
fall sharply 急剧下降
◆单句写作
(1) Nowadays,there is a sharp increa (急剧增加) in children’s creativity,for they are greatly encouraged to develop their talents.
(2) He was sharp with (对……说话尖刻) me when I was late.
(3) As everybody knows,she has a sharp tongue(说话刻薄).
数学归纳法步骤◆单句语法填空
(4) —What is the price of petrol the days?
—Oh,it has rin sharply (sharp) since last month.